First, the great river goes east, the waves are exhausted, and the romantic characters through the ages.
From Su Shi's "Nian Nujiao Chibi Nostalgia" in the Song Dynasty
Explanation: The water of the great river is constantly flowing eastward, and the surging waves have swept away the heroes of the ages.
Appreciation: Ruthless time takes away the years, takes away the heroes, this sentence sighs about the rise and fall of ancient and modern history, the momentum is majestic, the artistic conception is magnificent, arouses people's thinking about life, and brings people into the contemplation of history.
Second, three or two peach blossoms outside the bamboo, the prophet of the plumbing duck in the spring river.
From Su Shi of the Song Dynasty "Hui Chong Spring River Evening Scene Two Songs"
Explanation: Two or three peach blossoms outside the bamboo forest are in full bloom, and the ducks playing in the water are the first to notice the warming of the river in early spring.
Appreciation: This sentence writes about the scenery of the Spring River in early spring, and the lyricist captures the characteristics of the scenery when the seasons change with his meticulous and keen feelings, and expresses the joy and praise of early spring.
Third, people are like autumn Hong, and things are like spring dreams without a trace.
From Su Shi in the Song Dynasty "On the Twentieth Day of the First Lunar Month, I Went Out to the Suburbs with Pan Guo Ersheng to Find Spring, and I Remembered Last Year's Day and Went to the Queen City to Compose Poems and Pre-rhymes"
Explanation: People are like geese in autumn, there will be traces of news when they come and go. But the past is like a big dream in spring, and there is not even a trace left.
Appreciation: This sentence writes about the past of life like smoke and dreams, in order to relieve the pain that is difficult to eliminate in frustration.
Fourth, everything is a dream in the end, and rest is off. Tomorrow's yellow butterfly is also worried.
From Su Shi of the Song Dynasty "Nanxiangzi Chongjiu Hanhui Lou Cheng Xu Junyou"
Explanation: Everything in the world is a dream that has become empty in the blink of an eye, so don't talk about the past. After the Double Ninth Festival, the color and fragrance of chrysanthemums will be greatly reduced, and even the butterflies that are obsessed with chrysanthemums will sigh and worry.
Appreciation: Everything in the world is a dream, with butterflies as a metaphor for the passing of good days, good flowers are difficult to last, the lyricist expresses the emotion of life like a dream, revealing a sense of depression.
Fifth, I suddenly returned to my hometown in a dream, and I was dressing up in the small window. There are no words for each other, only a thousand tears.
From the Song Dynasty Su Shi's "Jiangchengzi Yimao First Month Twentieth Night Dream"
Explanation: Last night, I returned to my hometown in a dream and saw you grooming in front of the small window. You and I are silent and relatively speechless, only a thousand tears.
Appreciation: The lyricist depicts a common and unforgettable scene of a wife's grooming in the mirror, expressing the eternal impression of the couple in his mind, "There is no word for each other, only a thousand tears", and the sorrow and longing after separation come to the heart, making the reader feel infinitely desolate.
Sixth, the catkins on the branches blow less. There is no grass at the end of the world.
From Su Shi's "Butterfly Love Flowers: Spring Scene" in the Song Dynasty
Explanation: The catkins on the willow branches have been blown less and less, but don't worry, lush grass can be seen everywhere.
Appreciation: "The willows on the branches blow less", and the feelings are extremely low; "There is no grass at the end of the world" is quite optimistic, reflecting the contradiction between the poet's feelings and feelings, showing deep feelings and broad embrace.
Seventh, poetry and wine take advantage of the youth.
From Su Shi's "Wangjiangnan: Transcendent Works" in the Song Dynasty
Explanation: Writing poems and getting drunk, you should take advantage of your youth to enjoy yourself.
Appreciation: This sentence expresses the lyricist's open-minded and detached mind, transcendent attitude towards life, Shaohua is in a hurry, why not borrow poetry and wine to entertain yourself.
Eighth, one farewell to the capital gate three changes to the fire, the end of the world to step on the red dust.
From Su Shi's "Linjiang Immortal, Send Money to Mu Father" in the Song Dynasty
Explanation: We haven't seen each other in the capital for three years, and you always travel far away in the world.
Appreciation: This sentence is written from time first, recalling the previous parting, and then writing on the space, outlining the career of the eunuch, writing deeply and delicately, and replying tactfully.
Nine, the water is shining and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy.
From Su Shi in the Song Dynasty "Drinking the Lake After the First Sunny Rain Two Songs: Part II"
Explanation: Under the bright sunshine, the water of West Lake is sparkling and sparkling, and it looks beautiful; On rainy days, under the shroud of rain, the mountains around West Lake are confused, and if there is nothing, it also looks very wonderful.
Appreciation: This sentence not only writes about the water and mountains of the West Lake, but also writes about the different scenery of the West Lake when it is sunny and rainy.
10. The world is a big dream, how many times is life cool?
From Su Shi's "Xijiang Moon: The World is a Big Dream" in the Song Dynasty
Explanation: Everything in the world is like a big dream, how many cool autumns have life experienced?
Appreciation: This sentence is written in a tone that has experienced vicissitudes, plus a few degrees of autumn cool questions, wind and leaves singing corridors, suddenly feeling that life is short, has been frightened by frost and invaded the temples, and the sigh of floating like a dream at the beginning of Yijue is not a thorough understanding of seeing through the red dust, but a sense of injustice to one's own suffering, so as to deeply feel that life is as absurd and helpless as a dream
Source: Collection of Good Chinese Poems
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