In the last 5,000 years of Chinese history, sages and heroes have emerged in an endless stream, and it can be said that talented people have emerged from all generations.
In the history of China, there is no shortage of war gods and generals, who fought on the battlefield, shocked the enemy, and stabilized the country, such as Wei Qing, Huo Quzhi, Han Xin, Bai Qi, etc.; There are also many talented writers, such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Shi, Bai Juyi and so on. So how many people are really both civil and military? Let's take a look at the eight people in history who are truly both civil and military, Wenneng poems have been passed down through the ages, and martial arts can raise swords and howl the west wind.
8, Qi Jiguang - "The Depths of Tao Chan"
The small building is temporarily high, and there is an old alliance when it is worried. Calling the bottle to greet the guests, waving the bow to sit and talk.
The cloud guard toothpick is full, and the star contains a sword. I don't want to be a marquis, but I hope the sea is flat.
In the thirty-fourth year of Jiajing, Qi Jiguang was promoted to a general, guarding Ningbo, Shaoxing, and Taizhou, when the Japanese were rampant. In the battle of Cen Gang for the first time, Qi Jiguang was not particularly familiar with the path of the Japanese invaders, and tasted defeat at first, and then finally conquered and killed all the Japanese invaders. After the war, Qi Jiguang deeply felt the disadvantages of using the navy army to conduct land warfare, and most of the soldiers were homeless, and the orders were not smooth, and the combat effectiveness was worrying.
So, Qi Jiguang proposed to train recruits, and with Hu Zongxian's approval, he recruited 3,000 recruits. But most of the recruits recruited are marketmen, which is embarrassing and useful. In view of this, Qi Jiguang decided to recruit farmers and miners to form a real anti-Japanese force. In the thirty-seventh year of Jiajing, he recruited more than 4,000 recruits in Yiwu, which was later the famous Qi family army.
Qi Jiguang carried out strict training for the recruits, reshaped discipline, strengthened martial arts, reformed the military system, and created a mandarin duck formation, with 12 people as a team, each holding different weapons and kung fu paths, flexible and hugely lethal. The formation can also be changed at any time to deal with different battle situations.
As a result of this training and reform, the Qi army shook the southeast coast and resisted the Japanese for more than ten years, causing the Japanese to flee in despair, ensuring coastal tranquility and dealing a heavy blow to the Japanese invaders.
7. Wang Yangming - Yangming Psychology
Wang Yangming, renamed Shouren, with Bo'an as the character and Yang Ming as the alias, was honored as Mr. Yang Ming. Wang Yangming is not only a military strategist who is well versed in military strategy, but also a philosopher, thinker, writer, and educator. Wang Yangming was a leading figure in the Ming Dynasty's psychology and a master of ancient subjective idealism, whose academic influence was far-reaching and had a great influence on Confucianism in the Ming Dynasty and beyond.
Wang Yangming was born as a literati and was able to write poetry, but he also showed great military talent, quickly quelling a decades-long rebellion. In the rebellion of King Ning, Wang Yangming skillfully used the strategy of counter-attack, first captured Nanchang, and then attacked Nankang by fire, and it took only 35 days to completely quell the rebellion of King Ning.
The ancients said that the saint is the kind of person who can make the people around him better wherever he goes. Wang Yangming is like this, a perfect person.
6, the dragon in the word - Xin Qiji
What is the level of Xin Qiji's literary achievement? can only be said to be on par with Su Shi.
Xin Qiji's poems have a variety of styles, including "Now I know all the sorrows, I want to talk and rest", "I suddenly look back, but the person is in the lamplight", such as "Jin Ge Iron Horse, swallowing thousands of miles like a tiger", "A man is as dead as iron, watching the test hand, mending the cracks in the sky" Such bloody domineering.
Xin Qiji's words were not written with a pen, but carved with a sword. Xin Qiji is not only a poet, he is also a patriotic general who longs for blood-stained battlefields. After a thousand years, when I read his works today, I still feel an awe-inspiring murderous and majestic momentum: the general's reputation is torn apart in a hundred battles, and he looks back thousands of miles to the river beam, and the old man is extinct. The wind is cold in the west, and the seats are full of clothes like snow.
The Jin State invaded the Song Dynasty, and Xin Qiji joined Geng Jing's rebel army to resist the Jin soldiers. When Xin Qiji went to Kyoto to discuss the military situation with the imperial court, Geng Jing was killed by a traitor, and the traitor fled into the enemy camp. After rushing back to the front, Xin Qijian was furious, and led 50 cavalry to charge into the enemy camp, captured the traitor, and escorted him to Kyoto and beheaded him. Such courage is comparable to Gan Xingba's "Hundred Cavalry Robbing Cao Ying" during the Three Kingdoms period.
5, Eternal Poet Immortal - Li Bai
The bright moon rises out of the Tianshan Mountains, and the vast sea of clouds. The long wind is tens of thousands of miles, blowing the Yumen Pass.
Li Bai's "writing" seems to be needless to say, the literary style is graceful, and he is only eight buckets. Li Bai has created too many eternal swan songs, with a free and elegant style, magnificent and majestic, worthy of the eternal poets and immortals in Chinese history. So is Li Bai a powerless scholar?
Li Bai has a natural love for "sword", and according to statistics, the word "sword" appears more than 100 times in his poems. Poetry is like a person, with a sharp weapon, and a murderous heart.
Li Bai wrote in "The Book with Han Jingzhou": "Since childhood, he has been a good man, has the ambition of the Quartet, cultivates swordsmanship at the age of fifteen, and has a vertical and horizontal strategy at twenty, and wants to do the princes all over the country." In the "Old Tang Book" and "New Tang Book", it is mentioned that Li Bai likes "fencing". The Tang Dynasty is still martial, but we don't know what Li Bai's real martial arts are in history, and we can only experience and imagine it from his poems.
The silver saddle shines on the white horse, like a shooting star. Kill one person in ten steps, and don't stay for a thousand miles. Brushing off the clothes and going away, hiding deep with the name. - "Knight's Journey"
4, Yue Fei - Man Jianghong
Angry hair rushed to the crown, leaning on the railing, Xiaoxiao rain rest. Raise your eyes, look up to the sky and roar, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and moons. Don't wait, the young man's head is white, empty and sad!
Jing Kang is ashamed, and it is still snowing. When the courtiers hate, when will they be destroyed! Drive a long car and step through the lack of Helan Mountain. Zhuang is hungry for Hulu meat, laughing and thirsty for Xiongnu blood. To start from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and face the sky.
The world after the rain was quiet and deep, and Yue Fei stood against the railing, his angry hair seemed to break through the crown and go straight into the sky. At the beginning of the drizzle, Yue Fei's eyes flashed with perseverance and determination, as if he wanted to penetrate this chaotic world. Yue Fei looked up at the sky, his long whistle revealed his pride and ambition, and his mind was agitated, like a huge wave in a strong wind, surging.
Yue Fei looked back at the thirty years of fame, those former glory and dust are no different, the journey of eight thousand miles, accompanied by clouds and clouds, the full moon and the lack of moon. Yue Fei couldn't help but sigh with emotion, time flies, how can he waste his time, let his youth be white, and leave only empty sadness?
That period of Jingkang's shame was the pain of the country and the shame of Yue Fei. The hatred in Yue Fei's heart burned like a fire, when would it be subsided? Yue Fei is eager to drive a long car, step through Helan Mountain, and be ashamed of the snow. Yue Fei's ambition was to feed on the flesh of Hulu when he was hungry, and drink the blood of the Huns while talking and laughing. This pride, this determination, seems to make people see the awe-inspiring image of an iron-blooded general.
Yue Fei dreams of renovating the old mountains and rivers, and then facing the palace to show his loyalty and determination. This picture, as epic and magnificent, makes people feel as if they are in the scene and feel the excitement and pride.
3. Emperor Wei Wu——Cao Cao
At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, the Yellow Turban Rebellion broke out, and Cao Cao led the army to conquer the Yellow Turban Army, and made great achievements. In the sixth year of Zhongping, Dong Zhuo entered Beijing, claiming to be the Taishi, specializing in court politics. Cao Cao was dissatisfied with Dong Zhuo's troubles and chaos, fled from Luoyang, "scattered his wealth, and joined the righteous soldiers", and called on the heroes of the world to crusade against Dong Zhuo. Later, Cao Cao "coerced the Son of Heaven to order the princes", led the army to conquer the world in the name of the Son of Heaven, defeated Yuan Shao in the famous Battle of Guandu in Chinese history, and then eliminated Yuan Shu, Han Sui, Liu Biao, Lü Bu and other princes one by one, and conquered the north to pacify the Xiongnu, Wuhuan, Xianbei, etc., and unified the north. Cao Cao established the most powerful Wei state during the Three Kingdoms period, and he conquered many victories and defeats in his life, and was absolutely worthy of the word "martial" in both civil and military affairs.
So what about Cao Cao's writing? Cao Cao is a representative figure of the "Jian'an Feng Gu" (also known as the "Han and Wei Feng Gu") in history, and his poetic style is generous and sad, vast and deep, and has influenced the direction of poetry in later generations. Cao Cao's representative poems include: "Watching the Sea", "Short Song Xing", "Turtle Although Shou", etc., many of which have been passed down through the ages. Cao Cao's calligraphy is also very good, and Zhang Huaijun of the Tang Dynasty rated it as a "wonderful product" in "Book Break".
2, Li Shimin - Tian Khan, General Tiance, Taiwei, Shang Shu Ling, Shaanxi East Dao Daxing Tai Shang Shu Ling, Yizhou Dao Xingtai Shang Shu Ling, Yongzhou Mu, Puzhou Governor, Ling Twelve Wei Generals, Zhongshu Ling, Shangzhu State, Qin Wang.
Stroke the long sword, how can the world invite fame. The stars are full of lightning, and the sun is full of sky.
Ten thousand horses are all over the field, and Linyuan is stationed in five battalions. Mountaineering and martial arts festivals, backwater and gods.
In Xirong, now the universe is flat.
Li Shimin, as his name suggests, intends to help the world and the people as his own responsibility. As the second son of Li Yuan, he not only showed his military talent to look down on the world, but also led the world in the art of calligraphy. Li Shimin is good at all kinds of tactics, especially good at cavalry command, every time he comes to the battlefield, he must take the lead, and he is deeply loved by the soldiers. Li Shimin was honored as "Heavenly Khan" and created a "prosperous era of Zhenguan".
During the emperor's reign, Li Shimin selected talents and accepted good advice. He treats the people as his sons and sons, regardless of ethnicity, and treats them equally. In addition, he practiced and promoted calligraphy himself, becoming a pioneer in carving tablets with calligraphy, leaving a valuable cultural heritage for future generations.
1. Jiang Ziya
Jiang Shang, fame, the word Ziya, his family history can be traced back to the period when Zuo Yu controlled the water.
Although Jiang Shang's family is poor, he is talented and knowledgeable. When he was fishing on the shore of Weishui, he met King Wen of Zhou. The two talked happily, and King Wen of Zhou greatly appreciated Jiang Shang's policy of governing the country, and said with emotion: "My prince has been looking forward to his son for a long time. Since then, Jiang Shang has assisted King Wen of Zhou and King Wu of Zhou, and made great achievements for the "Xing Zhou Dynasty", and was honored by King Wu of Zhou as "Master Shang's Father".
Because of his outstanding contribution to the destruction of the Shang dynasty in the Xingzhou Dynasty, Jiang Shang was sealed in Qi and became the ancestor of the Qi State. He was very knowledgeable and proficient in astronomy and geography, the Five Elements and Qimen Dunjia. It is rumored that he also wrote military books such as "Three Strategies" and "Six Taos", which were praised by later generations.
Jiang Shang's life is full of legends. From humble beginnings to a marquis, his story inspires the world to pursue their dreams and climb new heights.