Exhibit|搜狐科技
Operations Editor|Wang Yiqing
On May 17, "World Telecommunication Day", the 2024 Sohu Technology Annual Forum hosted by Sohu was successfully concluded in Beijing. A number of academicians, scientists and industrialists gathered together to stimulate the in-depth collision of wisdom and rush to the sea of stars of science and technology.
Wu Jiangxing, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, director of the National Digital Switching System Engineering Technology Research Center, and dean of the Big Data Research Institute of Fudan University, analyzed how to make AI safe for good; Wang Jiangzhou, a foreign academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and an academician of the Royal Academy of Engineering, imagines the road of 6G innovation.
Tan Jianrong, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Qiushi Distinguished Professor and doctoral supervisor of Zhejiang University, explained how to "tame" robots; Li Jing, a researcher at the National Astronomical Observatories and chief scientist of China Sky Eye FAST, explored the new basic principles of the operation of the universe from the "Chinese Sky Eye" to the "Cosmic Antennae"; Jia Yang, deputy chief designer, doctor and doctoral supervisor of the lunar and Mars probes, explained how to go to Mars to hold the Olympic Games.
Luo Huiqian, a researcher at the Institute of Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and a popular science writer, demonstrated a small experiment of room temperature superconductivity on the spot; Hong Bo, Dean of Weixian College and Professor of the School of Medicine of Tsinghua University, illustrated the ability of brain-computer interfaces to help paralyzed patients recover their motor sensation through real cases. Wang Bo, a senior chip research expert, author of "A Brief History of Chips" and winner of the Wenjin Book Award, analyzes how chips were born and changed the world.
In the AI roundtable session, Zhang Qin, member of the Standing Committee of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, former vice chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology, and academician of the International Academy of Nuclear Energy, Xue Lan, dean of Schwarzman College of Tsinghua University and dean of the Institute of Artificial Intelligence International Governance of Tsinghua University, Lu Zhiwu, professor of Hillhouse School of Artificial Intelligence of Chinese University and member of the Wenlan team of Beijing Zhiyuan Research Institute, Zhang Daijun, president of Samsung Electronics China Research Institute, and Xiang Jiangxu, managing partner of Jingcheng Capital and executive director of Macau Industrial Technology Research Institute, responded to the "Oppenheimer moment", There is a fierce debate on topics such as the debate between the large model technology school and the market school and whether the large model should be open source or closed-source.
The guests of the summit all brought wonderful speeches at the 2024 Sohu Technology Summit, and the golden sentences on the scene were frequent, and Sohu Technology took you to collect the wonderful views of the big coffee in one article.
🎙️ Zhang Qin, member of the Standing Committee of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, former vice chairman of the China Association for Science and Technology, and academician of the International Academy of Nuclear Energy:
We are all saying that artificial intelligence is the era of large models, and large models seem to solve all problems, and large models are AGI, but I don't agree with this statement, I agree with the opinion of some more sober scientists that large models are unsustainable because they rely on brute force computing.
🎙️ Wu Jiangxing, Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Director of the National Digital Switching System Engineering Technology Research Center, and Dean of the Big Data Research Institute of Fudan University:
I proposed the endogenous security theory ten years ago, and I have become a leader in the Chinese school. The problem to be concerned about now is the personalization of AI, and the problem of endogenous security personality of AI is the biggest obstacle in the current promotion of AI applications.
🎙️ Wang Jiangzhou, Foreign Academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and Academician of the Royal Academy of Engineering:
In order to realize information services, 6G networks need a major conceptual breakthrough, that is, the integrated application of information technologies such as communication, perception, computing, and AI. 6G is very different from 5G and may be a revolution rather than an improvement.
🎙️ Tan Jianrong, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering, Qiushi Distinguished Professor and doctoral supervisor of Zhejiang University:
The convergence of generative AI, metaverse digital space, and anthropomorphic robots will produce truly disruptive changes. To what extent? Some predict that there will be a "Humanity 2.0" version. Isn't it alarmist? No, because human development is born through the progress of science and technology.
🎙️ Xue Lan, Dean of Schwarzman College, Tsinghua University, and Dean of the Institute of Artificial Intelligence International Governance, Tsinghua University:
At present, the source code is open source, but there are not many open source data. Technology can be all open source, but then there is no incentive to innovate, in order to have the motivation to innovate, we have a patent system, and this may be the direction in the future.
🎙️ Li Jing, researcher at the National Astronomical Observatories and chief scientist of China's Sky Eye FAST:
From the "Chinese Sky Eye" to the "Cosmic Tentacles", there must be a higher discovery rate, and the calculation is focused, but the underlying logic is to use technological innovation to bring new discoveries to the universe, and then we must think and integrate it systematically to see if we can find a new basic principle for the operation of the universe.
🎙️ Hong Bo, Dean of Tsinghua University Weixian College and Professor of the School of Medicine:
There are many places in medicine where brain-computer interfaces are needed, such as blind, deaf, and paralyzed patients, to help them regain their ability to feel the sense of movement. As a technology, it is not science fiction, it has become a reality in the laboratory.
🎙️ Jia Yang, Deputy Chief Designer of the Moon and Mars Probe, Ph.D., Doctoral Supervisor:
How to go to Mars for the Olympics? First of all, the athlete sets off to take a small spaceship, and then docks with the large spacecraft, which spins at high speed at the beginning, and feels the same gravity as the earth. When they get near Mars, let the spacecraft rotate a little slower, close to the situation on Mars, so that they can participate in the race without arranging for them to adjust when they arrive on Mars.
🎙️ He Baohong, Director of the Institute of Cloud Computing and Big Data, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology:
The large model is just moving its mouth, just talking, and it may be hallucinating. However, if the AI agent needs to take action, then in the absence of a full understanding and compliance with human values and ethics, improper harmful behavior may occur.
🎙️ Wang Bo, a senior chip research expert, author of "A Brief History of Chips", and winner of the Wenjin Book Award:
The starting point of the invention of chips at that time was to reduce costs, because silicon comes from sand and is also very cheap. A very important basis for Moore's Law is also the principle of "lowest cost". Bell Labs missed out on such an important invention because they were overly cautious, and the early development of chips could not have been supported by external industries, including aerospace.
🎙️ Luo Huiqian, a researcher at the Institute of Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and a popular science writer:
The scientific significance of finding room-temperature superconductivity is very significant, because it represents the ability of human beings to constantly push the limit, and we don't know that a superconducting material that looks like a quantum can actually appear at room temperature. Room temperature superconductivity is the ultimate dream, as long as everyone has a dream in their hearts and keeps working hard, it will definitely come true.
🎙️ Lu Zhiwu, professor of Hillhouse School of Artificial Intelligence at Chinese University and member of the Wenlan team of Beijing Zhiyuan Research Institute:
Now is the era of large models, basically data crushes everything, so that ordinary university teams or small start-up companies still have a chance? Small teams have opportunities, and it is not for large manufacturers to have the final say.
🎙️ Xiang Jiangxu, Managing Partner of Jingcheng Capital and Executive Director of Macau Industrial Technology Research Institute:
Seeing GPT4o's demonstration in recent days, the kind of multimodal can see, hear, watch, talk and communicate with people with emotions, it is hard to imagine that it is communicating with robots, so I think it is very likely to achieve universal artificial intelligence in the next 5-10 years.
🎙️ Gao Qingyi, an artificial intelligence scholar, executive member of the Science Popularization Working Committee of the China Computer Federation, and a streamer of Sohu Video:
Generative AI is a technology that is accessible to all, and it brings with it many new security challenges. But technology is innocent, and it should be human nature that is guilty of misuse of technology.
🎙️ Zhang Daijun, President of Samsung Electronics China Research Institute:
The development of AI, I think China has taken the lead, of course, there is also the real industry and the manufacturing industry, I think this is a very large scale advantage in China, there are many opportunities in academia and industry, I don't think I am too entangled in this moment.
🎙️ An Xiaopeng, Vice President of Alibaba Cloud Intelligence:
Large model is the 25th general-purpose technology in human society, and it has set off three important revolutions: human-computer interaction revolution, cognitive collaboration revolution and computing paradigm revolution. It's powering all the smart hardware and reimagining all the software systems.
🎙️ Gou Lijun, researcher at the National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, professor of astronomy at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, and head of the astrophysics group of the scientific advisory group of "The Wandering Earth 2":
Of all the planets to be explored, Mars is the most promising, but no signs of life have been found on Mars or other planets. However, we believe that extraterrestrial life should exist, so the search is ongoing.
🎙️ Jiaolong's first female scientist in ocean deep diving, Sohu video attention streamer Tang Limei:
I ignited a lot of people's dreams and dreams of growing up to be scientists. There are no limits to life, we must have the courage to explore and move forward fearlessly. We are grateful to the motherland and the times, and we have made achievements in science and technology, and we are also actively working hard to do things that are valuable to the society.