"The nightingale cries green willows, and the bright moon wakes up in the sky. I love the ridge head wheat, and I smile and fall red in the wind. "Unconsciously, I'm about to come to Xiaoman's solar term, this Ouyang Xiu's Xiaoman, I don't know if you have read it? In the poem, the small full solar term is vividly depicted, the wheat in the field is ripe, smiling at the wind haha, which is to remind us that the small full solar term, the wheat is about to ripen.
In the eyes of the older generation, among the 24 solar terms, Xiaoman is the most intelligent solar term, which not only vividly expresses the characteristics of this solar term, but also covers a truth of life. In addition, the small full solar term, in the old days, people often used to predict the year, in order to judge whether this year's grain can usher in a bumper harvest.
What are the characteristics of the small full solar term?
It is the second solar term of summer, marking the beginning of the heat, the southern region, this time is generally easy to bring heavy rainfall, rivers and lakes are full of its main characteristics, if the rain at this stage is less, then it is likely that the subtropical high pressure of the Pacific Ocean is weaker, the location is southerly, which means that it is the Huangmei season.
In the north at this time of the climate characteristics, it is very little rainfall, even there will be no rain, with the surface water vapor evaporation is relatively fast, then during this period, the temperature will rise particularly fast, its degree of heat, and the south has a fight, and a few days later, it will enter a stage of general high temperature in the country.
Among the 24 solar terms, Xiaoman is also one of the busiest solar terms in farming, at this time there are all kinds of customs, as well as agricultural proverbs that portend the future year, including "a year of drought and flood to see Xiaoman", May 20 Xiaoman solar term, how to see? Check it out.
Generally speaking, the small full solar term, which is a stage that is more prone to dry weather, is very unfavorable to crops, so in the old days, farmers would use water wheels to drain and irrigate to alleviate the drought. So how does the small full solar term predict drought and flood?
1. Small full and small full, the rivers are gradually full
This is easier to understand, if there is more rain in the small full solar term, and there is water in the rivers, then obviously there will be no drought at this time, but we must pay attention to the amount of rainfall, once it exceeds the river, let it overflow everywhere, so that it is easy to form waterlogging, which we need to deal with in advance.
2. Xiaoman was dissatisfied and cut off the field
The same is said to be a small full solar term, if there is no rain, then it is easy to lead to drought, then the whole weather will be relatively bad, especially in the southern region, many places at this time is to start planting seedlings, no rain, or even drought, then it will naturally bring drought.
3. The small ditch is not satisfied, and the water of the mango seedlings is short.
In the small full solar term, if there is not much rain, then it is easy to cause a lack of water, then when the mango is planted, there will be insufficient rain, that is, it is very prone to drought, so that the rain will be less in the whole summer, and the weather will be unusually hot.
The agricultural proverb "a year of drought and flood to see a small full", in fact, is to remind us to observe the weather conditions at this time, if there is rain, it means that the wind and rain are smooth, as long as the rain is not too much, it is acceptable, once there is no rain, it is easy to cause drought in the follow-up, for crops, it will be worth the loss.