Red imprints, ethnic customs, history and culture...... In the land of Guizhou and Guizhou, the vivid cultural relics everywhere embellish the "cultural thousand islands" Guizhou more splendidly, and museums stand among them, engraved with colorful Guizhou humanistic temperament, telling people about the history, culture and customs of this land.
May 18 is the 48th International Museum Day, and this year's theme is "Museums Committed to Education and Research". On the International Museum Day, all parts of Guizhou will focus on this theme, give full play to the role of museums in education, public welfare, social feedback, etc., and launch a large number of high-quality cultural services for the public and inclusive, showing that our province has deeply integrated into public life in a silent way through the construction of "museums without walls", promoted the participation of social forces in the construction of museums, and enhanced the attractiveness and participation of museums to the public.
Train the team to tell the story of red culture
"The Red Army's Long March is a magnificent epic of the Chinese revolution, and the Zunyi Conference is the most splendid chapter of this epic......" Not long ago, the Northeast Agricultural University graduate student support group led the young pioneers of Xima Primary School in Longli County to walk into the Zunyi Conference Memorial Hall located at No. 96 Ziyin Road, Honghuagang District, Zunyi City, to carry out patriotic research activities, look at the red cultural relics, listen to the inspiring red stories, this vivid study will be "patriotic" in the hearts of children.
Education is one of the important functions of museums, and excellent interpreters are the foundation of the museum's educational function. In the Zunyi Conference Memorial Hall, similar research scenes happen every day, and docents have to explain to guests from all over the country every day. In recent years, the museum has put politics and business throughout the whole process of training commentators, and has created an excellent team of commentators, which has become a beautiful scenery of the main position and window unit of Zunyi's red culture propaganda and education, and has been well received by all walks of life.
According to the relevant person in charge of the Zunyi Conference Memorial Hall, the museum makes full use of the valuable historical experience of the Zunyi Conference to carry out in-depth patriotic education, receives more than 4 million visitors free of charge every year, and provides 20,000 batches of interpretation services.
"It is the mission of the times to give full play to the historical and cultural advantages of the red and tell the story of the Long March." Lv Xiangxuan, deputy director of the Sidu Chishui Memorial Hall, introduced that the museum set up the "Sidu Chishui Propaganda Group" with the docent as the main body, and created a team of professional commentators, small commentators, volunteer propaganda teams, expert propaganda teams and other red cultural propaganda talents, with the integration of "speaking + exhibition + performance", affectionately telling red cultural stories such as "Little Sun on the Snow Mountain", interspersed with novel forms of telling such as audience interactive performances, which increased interactivity, interest and experience.
In the list of 102 docents of the 2024 National Red Tourism Five Good Docent Training Project just announced by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, Liu Shuang of the Zunyi Conference Memorial Hall, Feng Xingyi of the Sidu Chishui Memorial Hall, and Wang Jiazheng of the Tongren Revolutionary Military Exhibition Hall are on the list.
Rich activities show the rich history and culture
"Guizhou Provincial Museum's basic exhibition "Humanistic Landscape, Time Peaks and Peaks - Colorful Guizhou History and Culture Exhibition", more than 3,500 pieces of cultural relics systematically display Guizhou's 300,000 years of history and culture scroll ......" On May 10, teachers and students of Pingba No. 2 Middle School came to Guizhou Provincial Museum to explore the mysteries of Guizhou's history and culture in the enthusiastic explanation of the docent.
Since its launch in February this year, the exhibition has become a popular check-in place for primary and secondary schools in the province to compete for research. On April 17, Guiyang New World School walked into the Guizhou Provincial Museum to carry out a one-day research activity with the theme of "I Repair Cultural Relics in the Province", and carried out on-site teaching through visits to learn cultural relics restoration knowledge, which enhanced the cultural confidence of students.
Guizhou Provincial Museum is the main venue of Guizhou on International Museum Day in 2024, in order to give full play to the museum's educational function, the museum plans to launch the "Looking for the Dragon" - Guizhou Triassic Paleontological Fossil Exhibition", exhibiting the collection of fossils and the "Xingyi Qianlong Fossil Museum" fine fossils, and invited Han Fenglu, associate professor of the School of Earth Sciences of China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), to carry out a theme lecture on "dragon" fossils, through the Guizhou Provincial Museum to teach the world a diversified knowledge lineage, and spread the vast information stored in Guizhou to the audience. And waiting for people to explore and share; Plan and launch four social education activities closely related to the theme, such as "Cultural Relics on the Ear", "Guizhou Xingyi", "Fish and Dragon", "Rubbing Interaction", and "Guizhou Little Archaeologist Experience".
"The cooperation between the museum and the school has become a feature of the public education of the provincial expo." Song Man, deputy director of the Social Education Department of Guizhou Provincial Museum, introduced that in recent years, Guizhou Provincial Museum has further expanded its education methods, broadened its service population, and given full play to the important role of cultural and cultural education, so as to truly run the museum as a "big school" through rich and diversified educational activities such as museum-school cooperation, research base construction, education project demonstration, and mobile museum construction.
Multi-dimensional interaction shows the characteristics of national culture
In Qiandongnan, in order to promote excellent culture closer to public life and let the public feel the infinite charm of excellent culture more deeply and truly, the Qiandongnan Prefecture Museum of Nationalities has carried out a month-long cultural promotion activity through various forms such as going out since May 17.
During the event, the intangible cultural heritage market of "Telling the Story of Cultural Relics - Miao Mud Whistle" will be held, and intangible cultural heritage inheritors of ancient papermaking, tie-dyeing, embroidery, bamboo weaving, silver jewelry, mud whistle and other projects will be invited to the museum to carry out a live display of intangible cultural heritage skills; Set up a "second classroom" to achieve shared education, and invite experts and scholars in the fields of culture and education in the state to discuss the theme of "how to give full play to the social function of museums in education and research"; Carry out a series of activities to bring red culture and ethnic culture into the community, plan the "Silver Costume - Ethnic Minority Costumes Photo Exhibition in Southeast Guizhou" and "Revolutionary Figures Site Exhibition in Southeast Guizhou Prefecture", and select the witnesses of traditional marriage and love customs of Miao, Dong and other ethnic groups for display.
The relevant person in charge of the Qiandongnan Prefecture Museum of Nationalities said that the event aims to let the audience understand the unique traditional marriage and love customs of the Qiandongnan ethnic group, understand its spiritual enlightenment to contemporary society, and fully stimulate the public's awareness of cultural inheritance and protection, and build a bridge between the museum and the public.
In Guiyang, in order to inherit and promote the intangible cultural heritage, so that residents can feel and touch the intangible cultural heritage at the door of their homes, the Guizhou Provincial Museum of Nationalities entered the Huaguoyuan Zhongyuan community and carried out the bamboo weaving experience activities of ethnic culture into the community.
During the activity, the workers of the Guizhou Provincial Museum of Nationalities demonstrated the production process of bamboo weaving to the community residents, so that the participants could experience the charm of intangible cultural heritage and inherit the "intangible cultural heritage" skills of bamboo weaving in the learning and production of bamboo weaving techniques. Residents of the community have said that their participation not only deepened the communication between each other, but also made the ancient bamboo weaving skills shine due to inheritance.
Jointly planned by the Guizhou Provincial Museum of Nationalities and Guiyang No. 27 Middle School, the International Museum Day will launch the "Intentional without Words" ancient method of flower and grass paper production experience activity, inviting students and cultural skills enthusiasts to learn the knowledge of ancient papermaking, experience the ancient method of flower and grass paper production, and feel the beauty of ancient papermaking and nature.
Planning/Huang Wei, Chen Xi, Zhao Xiangkang
Text/Guizhou Daily Tianyan News reporter Zhao Xiangkang
Editor/Liu Lichao
Second Instance/Yao Man
Third Trial/Huang Wei