The scenic area is not only a fascinating natural or cultural landscape, but also a core component of the mainland's natural and cultural heritage resource protection system. These scenic spots bring together the rich and diverse natural features, profound historical and cultural heritage and unique regional characteristics of the mainland, and have become an important window to show the world the beauty of China's nature and culture.
Among China's national scenic spots, 32 have been included in the UNESCO World Heritage List for their unique natural and cultural values. This honor is not only an affirmation of the natural and cultural value of these scenic spots, but also a recognition of China's achievements in the protection of natural and cultural heritage.
Today, let's walk into China's top ten most famous national scenic spots and appreciate their unique charm. (This article is for reading purposes only.) Don't do authoritative rankings. If you think there is a better recommendation, please leave a message in the comment area! ）
1. Mount Tai Scenic Area - the first of the five mountains, majestic and magnificent
Mount Tai, located in Tai'an City, Shandong Province, is the first of the five mountains in China, and is also a world natural and cultural heritage and a global geopark. The main peak of Mount Tai, the Jade Emperor Peak, is as high as 1545 meters above sea level, and it is majestic and towering. Mount Tai has thousands of years of cultural history, and since ancient times, it has been a holy place for emperors to worship the heavens. On Mount Tai, you can enjoy the magnificent sunrise, sea of clouds, sunset and other natural landscapes, and you can also appreciate the charm of ancient buildings, inscriptions, stone carvings and other cultural landscapes. Mount Tai is not only a mountain, but also a thick historical scroll.
The geological landform of Mount Tai is unique, mainly faulted, and its structural characteristics are the uplift of fault blocks. The magmatic rocks of Mount Tai are dominated by granite, gneiss and schist, and the metamorphism is dominated by regional metamorphism, which has typical granite landform characteristics. The climate of Mount Tai belongs to the warm temperate semi-humid monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons, rain and heat at the same time. Mount Tai is rich in vegetation, with a forest coverage rate of more than 80%, and many rare plants and wild animals.
2. Huangshan Scenic Area - strange pine and strange stones, Yunhai Hot Spring
Huangshan, located in Huangshan City, Anhui Province, is one of the famous scenic spots in China. Huangshan is famous for the "five uniques" of strange pines, strange stones, sea of clouds, hot springs and winter snow. Huangshan has more than 88 peaks of more than 1,000 kilometers, and the peaks are showing, and the scenery is picturesque. On the Yellow Mountain, you can see pine trees of different forms, such as the welcome pine, the send-off pine, etc., they are either tall or graceful, adding endless vitality and vitality to the Yellow Mountain. The strange stones of Yellow Mountain are even more strange, the form is realistic, and it is breathtaking. The sea of clouds in Huangshan is unpredictable, sometimes turbulent, sometimes light and ethereal, like a dream. In addition, Huangshan also has abundant hot spring resources, the hot spring water quality is excellent, and it has high medical value.
The geological landform of Huangshan is dominated by granite, which has formed a unique landform landscape after hundreds of millions of years of weathering and denudation and geological tectonic movement. The climate of Huangshan belongs to the subtropical monsoon climate, with four distinct seasons and abundant rain. The vegetation of Huangshan is rich and diverse, with many rare plants and wild animals. On Huangshan, you can feel the magic and charm of nature, and appreciate the harmonious coexistence of man and nature.
3. Mount Emei Scenic Area - Buddhist Holy Land, Golden Dome Golden Buddha
Mount Emei, located in Leshan City, Sichuan Province, is one of the "Four Famous Buddhist Mountains" in China. Mount Emei is famous for its iconic attractions such as the Golden Buddha and Baoguo Temple. The natural scenery of Mount Emei is beautiful and colorful, with steep mountains and lush forests. On Mount Emei, you can enjoy the sea of clouds, sunrise, Buddha light and other natural landscapes, and you can also appreciate the breadth and profundity of Buddhist culture. The golden summit of Mount Emei is the highest point of Mount Emei, and standing on the golden top can overlook the beautiful scenery of the entire Mount Emei. The Golden Buddha on the top of the Golden Dome is one of the landmark buildings of Mount Emei, it is tens of meters high, shining with golden light, solemn and solemn.
The geological structure of Mount Emei is complex and diverse, mainly granite, and a unique landform landscape has been formed after long-term geological action. The climate of Mount Emei belongs to the subtropical humid monsoon climate zone, with four distinct seasons and abundant rain. The vegetation of Mount Emei is rich and diverse, with many rare plants and wild animals. On Mount Emei, you can feel the solemnity and mystery of Buddhist culture, and appreciate the beauty and magic of nature.
Fourth, Wuyi Mountain - clear water Danshan, ecological treasure house
Wuyi Mountain, located in Wuyishan City, Nanping City, Fujian Province, is famous for its beautiful scenery of "Clear Water Danshan". The mountains here are stacked on top of each other, surrounded by clear water, forming a unique landscape painting. Wuyi Mountain has a complete central subtropical native forest ecosystem and is home to many rare animals and plants. Here, you can stroll through the dense forest, breathe in the fresh air, and admire the unique plant community and animal world.
The geology of Wuyi Mountain is unique, mainly composed of red conglomerate. These rocks have been eroded by wind and rain and tectonic movements over hundreds of millions of years, forming a variety of peaks, forests, canyons and caves. The climate of Wuyi Mountain belongs to the central subtropical monsoon climate zone, which is warm and humid, and has four distinct seasons. This climatic condition provides a superior environment for the growth of vegetation, making the vegetation of Wuyi Mountain rich and diverse.
Wuyishan is also one of the birthplaces of Chinese tea culture. The tea here is of excellent quality, and the most famous teas are Da Hong Pao, Narcissus and other famous teas. In Wuyi Mountain, you can taste authentic Wuyi Mountain tea and feel the breadth and profundity of tea culture. At the same time, Wuyi Mountain is also one of the important inheritance places of Chinese Taoist culture, with numerous Taoist temples and temples, providing tourists with a rich cultural experience.
Fifth, Lushan - strange peaks and beautiful waters, cultural mountains
Lushan, located in Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is one of the famous scenic spots in China, famous for its majesty, strangeness, danger and beauty. The peaks of Lushan Mountain are towering, the mountains are steep, the canyons are deep, and the streams are murmuring, forming a unique landscape landscape. The beauty of the landscape here lies not only in the peculiarity of its form, but also in the elegance of its charm. In Lushan, you can enjoy the spectacular waterfalls cascading, such as the Three Stacks Spring, the Yellow Dragon Pond, etc., they are like silver ribbons falling down in the mountains, giving people endless reverie.
Lushan is not only a beautiful natural scenery, but also a famous cultural mountain. Since ancient times, Lushan has been a gathering place for literati and scholars, monks and Taoists. They have left a large number of cultural heritage here, such as poems, songs, inscriptions, and stone carvings. The White Deer Cave Academy in Lushan is one of the four great academies in ancient China, which has cultivated many talents and has had a profound impact on the development of ancient Chinese culture. In Lushan, you can feel the strong historical and cultural atmosphere and appreciate the breadth and profundity of ancient Chinese culture.
Sixth, Wulingyuan - three thousand peaks, eight hundred beautiful waters
Wulingyuan, located in Zhangjiajie City, Hunan Province, is famous for its reputation of "3,000 strange peaks and 800 beautiful waters". The mountain peaks here rise from the ground, with different forms, such as the Stone Forest Wonders, Tianmen Mountain, etc., which make people dizzy. The water system of Wulingyuan is also very developed, with streams crisscrossing and lakes dotted around, adding endless agility and beauty to this place.
The geological landform of Wulingyuan is dominated by quartz sandstone peak forest landform, which has undergone hundreds of millions of years of geological tectonic movement and wind and rain erosion. Here, you can see countless forests of quartz sandstone peaks standing on the ground, they are tall and graceful, and they are in a myriad of forms. The climate of Wulingyuan belongs to the humid monsoon climate zone of the central subtropics, with four distinct seasons and abundant rainfall. This climatic condition provides a superior environment for the growth of vegetation, making the vegetation of Wulingyuan rich and diverse.
In addition to its natural beauty, Wulingyuan also contains a rich folk culture. The Tujia, Miao and other ethnic minorities here have strong customs, and their unique folk culture and traditional customs have added endless charm to Wulingyuan. In Wulingyuan, you can enjoy the original folk song and dance performances, taste the authentic ethnic food, and experience the unique folk customs.
Seventh, Jiuzhaigou - fairy tale world, fairyland on earth
Jiuzhaigou, located in Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan Province, is famous for its primitive, mysterious and beautiful natural scenery. The water features are particularly impressive, with lakes, waterfalls, streams and other water systems scattered like pearls between the valleys. The forest coverage rate of Jiuzhaigou is extremely high, and the vegetation is rich and diverse, providing a good habitat for many rare animals.
The geological landform of Jiuzhaigou is dominated by karst landform, which has undergone hundreds of millions of years of geological tectonic movement and karstization. Here, you can see countless limestone karst caves, underground rivers, sinkholes, and other geological wonders. The climate of Jiuzhaigou belongs to the alpine cold temperate climate zone, which is cool and pleasant in summer and covered in silver in winter. This climatic condition provides a unique environment for the growth of vegetation, which makes the vegetation of Jiuzhaigou present a colorful scene.
Jiuzhaigou is also one of the places where ethnic minorities such as Tibetans and Qiang people live, and the folk culture here is rich and colorful. You can enjoy Tibetan and Qiang ethnic song and dance performances, taste authentic ethnic food, and experience unique folk customs. In the Tibetan and Qiang villages of Jiuzhaigou, you can feel the strong ethnic atmosphere and unique regional customs.
8. Huanglong - the color pool reflects the snow, and the Yao pool in the world
Huanglong, located in Songpan County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province, is famous for its unique colorful pools, snow-capped mountains, canyons, forests and other landscapes. The pools here are colorful and shaped like jewels set in the mountains and forests. The snow-capped mountains of Huanglong are majestic and majestic, adding endless majesty and magnificence to this place.
The geological landform of Huanglong is dominated by carbonate rock landform, which has undergone hundreds of millions of years of geological tectonic movement and karstification. Here, you can see countless geological wonders such as travertine pools, travertine beach flows, and more. The climate of Huanglong belongs to the alpine cold temperate climate zone, with cool and pleasant summers and snowy winters. This climatic condition provides a unique environment for the growth of vegetation, which makes the vegetation of Huanglong present a colorful scene.
Huanglong is also one of the places where ethnic minorities such as Tibetans and Qiang people live, and the folk culture here is unique. You can enjoy Tibetan and Qiang ethnic song and dance performances, taste authentic ethnic food, and experience unique folk customs. In the Tibetan and Qiang villages of Huanglong, you can feel the strong ethnic atmosphere and unique regional customs.
9. Qingcheng Mountain - Taoist holy land, deep and beautiful
Qingcheng Mountain, located in Dujiangyan City, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, is one of the famous mountains of the Four Great Avenues in China. It is famous for "Qingcheng is secluded in the world", with steep mountains, lush forests, quiet and beautiful. Mount Qingcheng is not only one of the birthplaces of Taoism, but also a model of the perfect integration of natural scenery and cultural landscape.
The geological landform of Qingcheng Mountain is dominated by granite, and after hundreds of millions of years of wind and rain erosion and geological tectonic movement, many steep peaks and deep canyons have been formed. The crystal clear streams in the mountains flow along the valley with the sound of gurgling water, adding a bit of mystery and tranquility to this famous Taoist mountain. The vegetation of Qingcheng Mountain is rich and diverse, with an extremely high forest coverage rate, and many rare plants and wild animals. Walking along the forest trails of Mount Qingcheng, you can feel the magic and beauty of nature.
As a sacred place of Taoism, Qingcheng Mountain has a rich historical and cultural heritage. There are many Taoist temples and temples on the mountain, such as the Heavenly Master Cave, the Patriarch Palace, etc., these buildings are simple and elegant, full of the charm of Taoist culture. In Qingcheng Mountain, you can appreciate the breadth and profundity of Taoist culture and feel the unique charm of Taoist culture. In addition, Qingcheng Mountain is also a favorite place of literati and ink writers, who left a large number of poems and songs and stone inscriptions here, adding a strong cultural atmosphere to Qingcheng Mountain.
10. Three rivers flowing in parallel - a magnificent picture scroll, a treasure house of biodiversity
The three parallel rivers are located in Lijiang City, Yunnan Province, and are composed of three major rivers, the Nu River, the Lancang River and the Jinsha River, and the mountains in their basins. It is one of the richest regions in the world and is known as a "treasure trove of biodiversity on earth".
The geological landform of the three parallel rivers is unique and magnificent, and the canyons are deep and the peaks and peaks are stacked, forming a unique natural landscape. Here, you can see the Nu River, the Lancang River, and the Jinsha River flowing in parallel, with a majestic momentum and spectacular scene. At the same time, the mountains here are some of the most rugged in the world, ranging from steep to gentle, with a variety of shapes and variations.
The parallel flow of the three rivers not only has unique natural scenery, but also contains rich ecological resources. The forest cover is extremely high, and the vegetation is rich and diverse, providing a good habitat for many rare animals. Here, you can see rare animals such as golden snub-nosed monkeys, clouded leopards, and takins freely shuttling through the forest, feeling the magic and beauty of nature. In addition, the three parallel rivers are also home to a large number of plants, and the variety of plants here in different forms provides visitors with a rich viewing experience.
The parallel flow of the three rivers is not only a natural treasure house, but also a cultural treasure house. It is inhabited by many ethnic minorities, such as Tibetans, Naxi, Lisu, etc., whose unique ethnic culture and traditional customs add endless charm to the parallel flow of the three rivers. Here, you can enjoy the original national song and dance performances, taste the authentic national food, and experience the unique folk customs. With its magnificent natural scenery and rich cultural connotation, the three rivers flow parallel to attract countless tourists to visit and sightsee.