Climbing high and looking far away can broaden your horizons and make your mood happy, and many poets in ancient times have recited poems on high-rise buildings. Talented people can relieve their sorrow when they look at the vista, and they will think about it when they look down on the earth, and take this opportunity to express their inner sadness or joy.
During the Southern Song Dynasty, many poets lamented the fragmentation of mountains and rivers, and lamented that they were floating around, and even if they occasionally gathered with friends, the content of the discussion often involved some sad topics. The following shares the little-known seven laws of the Southern Song Dynasty, which are inexhaustible at the beginning and miraculous at the end.
Title: Zhang Zhonglong's quick eyes on the wall of the building
Southern Song Dynasty • Liu Xianlun
Zhang Gong is a hundred-foot building in the sky, and his eyes are high and the sea is full of autumn.
I only laughed and was shocked, regardless of the bullfight.
The distant water shoots the sky and the fishing boat, and the west wind enters the mink for thousands of miles.
There is no Huai Mountain in front of you, and you can see the end of the Central Plains.
Liu Xianlun, a native of Ji'an, Jiangxi, has been clothed for life, and is the author of a volume of "Zhaoshan Collection". He was a fellow villager with Huang Tingjian, a genius of the Northern Song Dynasty, and often read the masterpieces of the valley, and was deeply influenced by his Jiangxi poetry school.
Zhang Dong, whose name is Zhonglong, served as the commander of Shaoyang County, and was later reappointed as an envoy by the imperial court. Zhang Dong built a high-rise building and named it "Kuaimu Tower". Liu Canlun is his fellow villager and friend, once invited to visit, the poet climbed high and looked far away, suddenly had a thousand thoughts, so he wrote poems to express his nostalgia.
The gist of the poem is: This fast-eyed building towers into the sky, like the residence of the Jade Emperor. Climbing the tall building and overlooking the world, I suddenly felt a broad vision and a broad mind. The tourists upstairs did not dare to make loud noises, fearing that their laughter would alarm the immortals, but they did not care that the railings of the tall buildings would reach into the sky.
Upstairs, the poet can see the water and sky in the distance, and there is a flat boat floating on the water. The westerly wind, the bitter cold, invaded the mink fur, shivering. It's a pity that the Huai Mountains in the distance block the view and can't look at the vast Central Plains.
When a friend moves to a new house, the poet should of course go to congratulate him. The newly built high-rise buildings are full of lights, and friends' houses are full of friends. The host is hospitable, everyone is also respectful is better than obeying the fate, the banquet is staggered, singing and dancing, and the guests are blessed and laughed constantly. After the wine and food were full, the host led everyone to visit around, and the talents took advantage of the wine to give poetry and nostalgia. Liu Canlun is not far behind, and his masterpieces have won full applause.
The opening chapter depicts the towering state of Kuaimu Tower, "Zhang Gong is a hundred-foot building in the sky, and his eyes are high and the sea is full of autumn." "Zhang Gong refers to the Jade Emperor, because folklore says that the Jade Emperor's surname is Zhang. At the same time, the owner of the high-rise building is also surnamed Zhang, which can be described as a perfect fit. The poet praised the majestic and solemn view of the four seas, which made people feel that their eyes were opened.
The jaw is full of imagination, "I only laugh and laugh and be shocked, regardless of the bullfight." "Chang is from "Chu Ci", which refers to the heavenly gate in myths and legends, and bullfighting refers to the stars in the sky, which here refers to the sky." is only worried, regardless of the "inheritance and transfer of nature", "surprise, crime" refining words accurately, but also seems to be a combination of virtual and real, intriguing.
The neck couplet turned to depict the vista, "The distant water shoots the sky and the fishing boat, and the west wind enters the mink Qiu." "The mist in the distance, the boats on the water are dazzling and the boats are more likely to lose their course.
Autumn is deep, the west wind is bleak and cold, even if you wear a thick robe, you feel cold and biting. It is precisely because the temperature on the high-rise buildings has become significantly lower, and the wind in the sky is more fierce, that the poet can feel it so really.
The ending can be called a stroke of genius, "There is no Huai Mountain in front of you, and you can see the end of the Central Plains." In fact, Huaishan was not high, but because the Southern Song Dynasty and the Jin State agreed to cede the area north of the Huai River to the Jin State, so the poet deliberately said that "Huaishan is hindered", in fact, he resented that the good country was given away, but he didn't know when it would be returned.
At this point, readers not only admire the poet's skillful writing skills, but also deeply feel the grief and helplessness in the poet's heart. It is estimated that the talents present will be silent after listening to the poet's affectionate recitation, and a sadness will more likely arise in their hearts.