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In the emergency room of the hospital, the doctor stood by the bedside of 70-year-old Uncle Li and said to his family with a heavy expression: "I'm sorry, we tried our best, but Uncle Li's cerebral hemorrhage is too serious for us to save his life." ”
Uncle Li's family suddenly collapsed and was overwhelmed with grief. Why does high blood pressure cause cerebral hemorrhage? Uncle Li's family asked bitterly
The doctor carefully explained: "There are several causes of intracerebral hemorrhage caused by high blood pressure. First, high blood pressure increases the pressure on the walls of blood vessels, like blowing a balloon very wide. ”
"Blood vessels are like being pressed by the gas in a balloon, and it's easy to be overwhelmed. As a result, blood vessels become fragile and prone to rupture, leading to bleeding. ”
He adds: "Secondly, high blood pressure can lead to hardening of the arteries, just like limescale in a water pipe, which can make blood vessels stiff and inelastic. ”
"In this way, the blood vessels are like aging rubber tubes, which are no longer flexible and prone to rupture and bleed under high pressure. ”
The doctor paused and continued: "In addition, high blood pressure can increase the viscosity of the blood, just like putting a glass of syrup in the refrigerator and becoming slimy. ”
"As a result, the blood flow is not smooth, and blood clots can easily form. When a blood clot blocks a blood vessel in the brain, it can lead to insufficient blood supply to the brain, causing intracerebral hemorrhage. ”
The doctor's words are full of vivid metaphors and vivid descriptions, which make people hear clearly and have a deeper understanding of the causes of cerebral hemorrhage caused by high blood pressure.
The doctor's words caused the young nurse Xiaofang to think. She had heard a lot about high blood pressure, but she often overlooked some important details. This time, she decided to ask her doctor for advice.
"Doctor, what are the three things you said earlier that elderly patients with high blood pressure need to pay attention to?" asked Xiao Fang suspiciously.
The doctor nodded and said, "Well, listen to me tell you slowly." First of all, you have to be like a crop, you have to control your diet well, so as not to let those salty, salty, sweet and salty foods overflow.
It is necessary to control the number of them, so that the blood pressure can be "pressed" low and the risk of cardiovascular disease can be reduced.
He paused, and then continued: "Secondly, like repairing a car, we must pay attention to keeping the body's "engine oil" smooth, exercising more, and promoting blood circulation, so as to "lubricate" the arteries, prevent them from "rusting", and reduce the occurrence of "car accidents" with high blood pressure. ”
The doctor continued: "In addition, patients with high blood pressure should take medication regularly, take antihypertensive drugs on time and in accordance with the amount, and do not increase or decrease the dosage or interrupt the medication on their own. ”
"Only by insisting on regular medication can we keep blood pressure stable and reduce the occurrence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accidents. Just like if you have a cat, you have to feed them on time, you can't change the amount of feed at will, and you can't cut off their food. ”
Only by insisting on regular feeding can they be kept alive, otherwise, they may "lose their temper" or "mutiny", causing accidents. ”
Xiao Fang listened with relish, but still asked with some hesitation, "Doctor, what is the third thing you said?"
The doctor smiled and said lightly: "Finally, just like you raise flowers, you have to give them the right amount of sunlight and water, and you can't let them stay in a dark and damp environment for a long time, otherwise the flowers will be haggard and even withered." ”
"Maintaining good habits is like putting a talisman on your body so that they can dance happily to a moving melody. ”
The doctor went on to explain: "You can compare high blood pressure to a grumpy wild horse, if you don't give it enough love and attention, it will become more difficult to manage and even run wild out of control. ”
"The right amount of exercise is like giving the wild horse a suitable place to run away and not let it run out of control. Adequate sleep is like giving this wild horse a warm home, allowing it to rest at ease and maintain a stable mood. ”
He paused and continued: "So, if you want to tame this wild horse, you have to be patient, you have to have perseverance, and you can't give up halfway. Only if you care for it with your heart can you tame it and make it your loyal companion instead of your nightmare. ”
After hearing this, Xiao Fang suddenly realized, and said with emotion: "I see, I understand." Thank you, doctor. ”
The doctor smiled and nodded, turned away, and went about his work. Xiaofang, on the other hand, secretly resolved in her heart to pay more attention to the care of patients with high blood pressure and make a contribution to their health.
What do you think about the three things that the elderly should pay attention to with high blood pressure? Welcome to discuss in the comment area!