The kitchen is on fire!
People are on fire, people are out of fire!
If you have something to do, go out again!
The kitchen cooks without leaving people
When cooking food in the kitchen, many people often take advantage of the gap to do other things, which is extremely dangerous. When using gas to boil water for cooking, if you leave it unattended for a long time or forget to turn off the fire source, the water in the pot will gradually boil dry, causing the pot to dry up, and then causing a fire.
Therefore, if you want to leave the stove during kitchen cooking, or the stove is no longer in your sight, you must remember to turn off the fire source and develop the habit of "turning off the fire with your hands". Once a fire is caused by burning the pan, first call 119 to call the police and close the gas main valve to stop the fire from spreading, and then use a fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire.
In addition to cooking, it is not far from people
You can't ignore it either
These details in the kitchen
Do not pour flour in the kitchen where there is an open flame (flour can easily cause dust explosion when it encounters an open flame).
Do not microwave foods such as eggs in the microwave (heating eggs and other foods in the shell in the microwave will cause a large amount of steam to be generated inside, and when the internal pressure exceeds the range that can be tolerated by the eggs and other shelled foods, an explosion will occur).
Frozen food should be thawed before going into the oil pan (unthawed frozen food is put directly into the hot oil pan, and the ice on the outer layer of the food quickly turns into water vapor, making the oil pan boil immediately.) Not only will the food in the pot blow up and hurt people, but the boiling oil will overflow and catch fire when it falls on the flame of the gas stove).
Fire prevention
Safe use of gas
The kitchen is a place where open flames are used for work, and if the fuel used is not properly operated, it is easy to cause leakage, combustion, and explosion. Therefore, the safe use of gas is the top priority in preventing kitchen fires:
Kitchen doors and windows should be kept ventilated, once there is carbon monoxide and other harmful gases in the room, they can be discharged in time, so as to eliminate the danger of explosion and poisoning.
Always check whether the valves of natural gas pipelines, stoves, and water heaters are connected to the hose firmly, and whether there are any gas leakage points, and ask the staff of the gas company to repair the hidden dangers in time.
When using gas, it is necessary to take care of it to prevent the fire from being extinguished by boiling the soup, which may cause gas leakage and cause fire or explosion accidents.
Teach children not to play with gas appliances, so as not to forget to turn off the switch or twist the switch to cause gas leakage, resulting in dangerous accidents.
Safe use of electricity
There are many types of kitchen equipment, the electrical equipment is concentrated, and the kitchen is humid, improper use, and the electrical circuit is easy to cause short circuits. Therefore, we should pay more attention to the correct operation and use of kitchen appliances:
The kitchen electrical appliances should be checked regularly to avoid exposed wires, and high-power electrical appliances should not be used at the same time as much as possible to avoid overload of electricity.
Rice cookers, electric frying pans, induction cookers and other movable electrical appliances should be turned off after use, and the plugs should be unplugged to prevent the switch from malfunctioning.
To properly operate and use kitchen appliances, idling or burning will accelerate the wear and tear and aging of the appliances.
The kitchen is tidy
In the daily cooking process, the uneven combustion and oil smoke generated by the kitchen are easy to accumulate and form a certain thickness of combustible oil layer, if not cleaned in time, there is a possibility of causing oil smoke fire, so we must do:
Clean the range hood and exhaust fan regularly to avoid fire caused by oil pollution and open flames. Keep kitchen appliances in a dry environment to prevent short circuits.
If you find that there are water traces around the electrical appliances, you should wipe them dry immediately to avoid leakage and conduction accidents.
Do not put flammable and combustible materials such as plastics, dry firewood, and rags around the kitchen stove to avoid fires caused by falling sparks.
Hazard response
1 Gas leak
If a gas leak is found, first close the valve in front of the meter and the valve in front of the stove, and then open the door and window lightly for ventilation.
Do not turn on electrical appliances, lights, or other facilities that generate sparks, and do not use open flames.
Finally, remember to call the gas company in an open area outside or call the police in time.
2. Gas fire
In the event of a fire in the pipeline of natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas in the household kitchen, when other buildings and other kitchen appliances are not ignited, the gas cylinder and pipeline fire point can be quickly covered with wet towels, fire extinguishers and other objects in your hand.
At the same time, call the alarm, immediately close the gas valve, cut off the gas path, and then eliminate the embers.
3. The oil pan is on fire
If the oil pan catches fire, you need to turn off the fire source first, and then completely cover the fire pan with a lid, a large wet rag at hand, a fire extinguishing blanket, etc., and be careful not to leave a gap when covering.
When the oil pan catches fire, do not use water to extinguish it, because cold water meets high temperature oil will form a "fryer", which will make the oil fire splash everywhere.
4. Electrical appliances caught fire
Before extinguishing an electrical fire, you should pull down the main power switch as soon as possible and call the police in time.
If only the electrical appliances are found to be igniting and smoking, the fire will be extinguished by itself after the power is off; if the insulating shell and other combustible materials of the wire electrical appliances are on fire, use a dry powder fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire, if there is no fire extinguisher, it can also be closed with wet quilts and other coverings to extinguish the fire.
Before the main switch is pulled, do not use water to extinguish the electrical fire.