Read these verses aloud:
But the mountain is good, and the Hunan water flow is tiled.
The clouds want to dress and the flowers want to look, and the spring breeze blows Revlon.
I am only afraid that the Shuangxi boat will not be able to carry a lot of worries.
Anyone who can read it in its entirety and read it all correctly will give you a thumbs up. When I encounter these words, I don't know how to read them, and I feel that it is difficult to speak.
Today, I take stock of the "unspeakable" words in those poems.
-刬-
But the mountain is good, and the Hunan water flow is tiled.
——Li Bai "Three Songs After Accompanying Uncle Lang to Dongting After Getting Drunk"
Seeing the guests entering, the socks slipped through the golden hairpins.
——Li Qingzhao "Lip Dotting, Swinging"
▲刬【chǎn】,通"铲",意为削、平。
Li Bai said in the poem that he hoped to shovel and flatten Junshan Mountain, so that Dongting Lake could flow horizontally and endlessly. Sure enough, it was a romantic, and he served Li Bai.
In Li Qingzhao's poem, when she first saw Zhao Mingcheng, she hurriedly avoided it, ran away with her shoes, and landed on the ground with her socks, which shows the girl's playfulness.
-氤氲-
Lingshan is beautiful, empty and watery.
——Zhang Jiuling, "Hukou Wanglu Mountain Waterfall Spring"
▲氤氲 [yīn yūn], the appearance of smoke and smoke clouds, the appearance of gas or light mixed and turbulent.
-槛-
The clouds want to dress and the flowers want to look, and the spring breeze blows Revlon.
——Li Bai "Qingping Tune: Part I"
Where is the emperor in the pavilion now? The Yangtze River is empty and artesian outside the threshold.
——Wang Bo "Poems of King Teng"
▲槛有两种读音:【jiàn】,【kǎn】。 槛【jiàn】是指栏杆的意思,槛【kǎn】是指门槛。
The threshold in both poems refers to the railing, so the "threshold" here is pronounced [jiàn].
-醅-
Green ant new brew wine, red clay small stove.
——Bai Juyi, "Ask Liu Nineteen"
The plate restaurant market is far from tasteless, and the bottle restaurant is poor and old.
—— Du Fu "Guest Arrival"
▲醅 is pronounced [pēi], which means unfiltered wine. Don't read the second tone!
-Pan Tang Temple-
The water is shining and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy.
——Su Shi "Two Songs After the Rain After the First Sunny Weather on the Drinking Lake"
▲ As soon as many people open their mouths, they don't know how to pronounce these two words, and the correct pronunciation is [liàn yàn], and the pronunciation is beautiful.
-鳜-
The egret flies in front of the Xisai Mountain, and the peach blossoms flow and the mandarin fish is fat.
——Zhang Zhihe, "Fisherman's Song, Flying Egret in front of Xisai Mountain"
▲What kind of fertilizer does peach blossom flowing water? Correct solution: [guì], mandarin fish is a kind of fish, commonly known as flower crucian carp, also known as "osmanthus fish".
-谙-
The south of the Yangtze River is good, and the scenery is old.
——Bai Juyi, "Remembering Jiangnan"
If you don't know how to eat your aunt, you will send your sister-in-law to taste it first.
——Wang Jian, "Bride's Words"
Mingyue does not know how to leave hatred and bitterness, and the oblique light penetrates Zhu Hu.
——Yan Shu "Butterfly Love Flowers, Threshold Chrysanthemum Sorrow Smoke Orchid Weeping Dew"
▲ How many people pronounce "谙" as "sound", 谙 [ān], which means familiar.
The translation of Bai Juyi's poem is: How beautiful the scenery of the south of the Yangtze River is, and the scenery has been familiar for a long time.
-Hakama-
More than thirteen years old, cardamom tips in early February.
——Du Mu "Farewell"
The east wind curls up and spreads the sublime light, and the fragrant mist is empty and the moon is in the corridor.
- Su Shi "Begonia"
▲Are you also entangled in how to read "curling"?
"袅" [niǎo], sound bird. Describe the woman's beautiful posture.
Isn't it particularly easy to read?
-簟-
Sleep together and listen to the autumn rain, and the little people are cold.
——Zhu Yizun, "Gui Dianqiu: Thinking of the Past"
The red lotus fragrance remnants of the jade in autumn. Lightly untie Luo Shang and go on the Lanzhou alone.
——Li Qingzhao "A Cut of Plums"
▲簟 [diàn], sound electricity, is a bamboo mat. Jade: A bamboo mat that is as smooth as jade.
-Crepe-
The east city gradually feels that the scenery is good, and the wrinkles and ripples welcome the guests.
——Song Qi "Spring Scene of Jade Building"
▲縠【hu】,音胡。 意思是有皱纹的纱。
-Maimai-
Thousands of sails are not, and the slanting veins are long.
——Wen Tingyun, "Looking at the South of the River, Freshen Up"
▲脉有两个读音:【MAI】 【mò】。 此处读【mò】,意为默默地用眼神或行动表达情意。
-舴艋-
I am only afraid that the Shuangxi boat will not be able to carry a lot of worries.
——Li Qingzhao "Wuling Spring Festival Gala"
▲ The poet who has always read "舴艋" as "grasshopper" hides his face and escapes.
舴艋读【zé měng】,音泽猛。 指形似蚱蜢的小船。 在古诗词中经常用舴艋舟形容小船。
-葳蕤-
The orchid leaves are in spring, and the Guihua is bright in autumn.
——Zhang Jiuling, "Twelve Feelings: Part I"
▲ When I looked at these two words, I was a little confused.
葳蕤 is pronounced [wēi ruí], which refers to the appearance of lush vegetation and drooping branches and leaves.
-窅-
The peach blossoms are gone, and there is no heaven and earth and no world.
——Li Bai "Questions and Answers in the Mountains"
▲窅 [yǎo]. Ran: refers to the appearance of deep and distant.
-菡萏-
Only the green lotus and red lotus are innocent.
——Li Shangyin, "Gift of Lotus Flowers"
▲菡萏【Han Dan】,音汉淡。 古人称未开的荷花为菡萏，即花苞。
-哂-
Wang Yang and Lu Luo were in good shape at the time, and they were light and thin.
- Du Fu "The Drama is the Six Quatrains: Part II"
▲哂, pronounced [shěn], pronounced Shen. There is the meaning of smiling and sneering, and in this case it means sneering.
-潺湲-
The cold mountains turn green, and the autumn water is murmuring.
——Wang Wei "Gongchuan Idle Residence Presents Pei Xiucaidi"
▲潺湲【chán yuán】,音缠园。 意思是水慢慢流动的样子。
-拚-
Colorful sleeves diligently hold the jade clock. Back then, he was drunk and red.
——Yan Jidao "Partridge Sky Colorful Sleeves Hold the Jade Bell Diligently"
▲ If you don't look carefully at the word "拚", I thought it was a spelling.
In fact, there are three pronunciations of "拚": [pīn] [pàn] [fān]. When pronouncing [pīn], it is "spelling". When pronouncing [fān], it is "translated".
In this poem, read [pàn], which means to give up and not to pity.
-Garrison-
The drums cut off the pedestrians, and the sound of geese in the autumn was heard.
- Du Fu, "Remembering My Brother on a Moonlit Night"
The zombie and lonely village does not mourn, and Shang Si is the national military wheel.
—— Song · Lu You "November 4th Wind and Rain"