#头条创作挑战赛#在功德林战犯管理所, Wang Yaowu is a very special character, in the TV series "Amnesty 1959", only Wang Yaowu's cotton shoes have laces, which is also in line with historical facts: Wang Yaowu not only has cotton shoes with laces, but also has his own office, Shen Zui and others often go to Wang Yaowu's office to smoke under the pretext of reporting work.
Shen is drunk with a great addiction to smoking, and he also likes to smoke, as well as Liu Anguo's historical prototype Wen Qiang: when Wen Qiang was captured, he was the deputy chief of staff and acting chief of staff of the Xuzhou "Suppression General" front-line command, and Du Yuming, who was captured with his front and back feet, was not in good health, but he still wanted to give Wen Qiang ten packs of camel brand cigarettes.
When Wen Qiang received the cigarettes, he learned that Du Yuming lived in the courtyard next door to him - Wen Qiang recalled in his "Oral Autobiography" that the senior officers captured on the Huaihai battlefield were all sent on trains from Xuzhou to a landlord's compound in Weifang, Shandong Province through Liangshan, and saw Wang Yaowu standing at the gate of the courtyard to greet him: "He took my hand and said, 'Oh, you're here too', and then seven or eight people came out, all of them were lieutenant generals and above." More than a dozen of us have formed a "high-level group" and live alone in the same courtyard, where everything is preferential, we can do our own activities, run our own meals, and use our own money to cook some good meals and good food, and the PLA does not restrict us. One day, the guard at the gate suddenly gave me ten packs of American Camel brand cigarettes. ”
The ten packs of cigarettes were given to Wen Qiang by Du Yuming, who lived next door, and we will know from reading the historical materials that those cigarettes were bought by Du Yuming with the money in his hand after he was captured - the People's Liberation Army does not search the pockets of prisoners, and those generals are very generous, and Shen Zui also recorded in his memoirs: "The property that he brought with him when he was captured was considered his own private property, although he was temporarily handed over to the management center for safekeeping, he could be taken at any time." When these high-ranking officials are captured, they often carry a large amount of dollars and gold with them, so they don't care about spending money. Every New Year's Day, when the management office agrees to buy some cigarettes and candy, some of them open their mouths with 10 cigarettes and 10 catties of candy. ”
When the generals bought cigarettes and candy, they had to report the figures to Pang Jingtang, a "living committee member" and former chairman of the Shandong Provincial Party Department, and Pang Jingtang would often compress the purchase figures so that it would not be difficult to buy thousands of catties of candy and thousands of cigarettes at a time.
Pang Jingtang is also regarded as a "real power figure" in the war criminals management center, and even more powerful than him are Wang Yaowu, a member of the "study committee," former commander of the Second Pacification Zone, chairman of the Shandong Provincial Government and commander of the provincial security department, and commander of the Shandong Military Administrative Region.
Wang Yaowu's status was so high that the well-informed Shen Zui was also a little surprised: "After he saw me in the war criminals management center, he was very happy to introduce me to other people. The next day, after breakfast, he suddenly returned to the group to convey what he had learned that morning. I wonder how he is a member of the second group like us, how can he convey the learning project?"
Shen Zui took out his spy skills, and soon found out that there was a study committee member above the study group leader, which was directly led by the person in charge of the management office, Wang Yaowu was a study committee member, and after studying every day, he convened the leaders of each study group to have a meeting, and the team leaders reported to him on the learning situation, and he went to report to the leaders of the management office after he gathered.
Study committee member Wang Yaowu, life committee member Pang Jingtang, entertainment committee member Song Xilian, health committee member Zeng Guangqing, headed by Wang Yaowu, often go to each group to inspect the work, in Shen Zui's view, these four committee members are not only serious, but also majestic, even the sewing team leader Du Yuming also has to report to them according to the procedure: "One day, these four students came to the sewing group to inspect. They took a look at it and asked us what our opinions we had on study, life, recreation, hygiene, etc. Du Yuming replied as usual: "It's all good, no opinion." ’”
If he hadn't been a "classmate" in the War Criminals Management Center, Du Yuming might not have taken Wang Yaowu and Song Xilian seriously, but when he entered the War Criminals Management Center, Team Leader Du would have been polite to Committee Member Wang.
Those general-level war criminals who became team leaders but did not become committee members are not as open-minded and generous as Du Yuming, nor are they as optimistic and free as Shen Zui, and some people always want to squeeze Wang Yaowu down through reporting, replace him by themselves, and have their own exclusive offices.
Shen Zui recalled: " Although he was cautious in his words and deeds everywhere, did not dare to talk nonsense, and never complained about it, and won more and more the trust of the cadres and the respect of his classmates, so many high-ranking military and political personnel gathered together, and there were always many people who were jealous of him as a committee member and wanted to bring him down and replace him, and some people constantly reported to the leaders and management personnel of the institute that he pretended to be honest during the day, and when he fell asleep and dreamed at night, he often gritted his teeth and scolded bitterly, and he must have suppressed the resentment in his chest during the day, and he could not control it at night and vented it, saying that he was honest on the outside and hated in his heart, not the same on the outside and on the inside。 ”
After reading Shen Zui's memoirs, we can't help but add a little more contempt for those high-ranking officials of the Chiang family: before they were captured, they stumbled each other and kicked each other's black feet, and when they were fighting, they gloated over when they watched their friendly troops being annihilated, and they were captured in the war criminals management center.
Of course, the reports of those people were invalid: "Although more than once, and more than one person reported it, the leadership still trusted him and did not have the slightest intention of removing him." A few people who were anxious to replace him even confronted the leaders of the management office in person. ”
The reply of the management office disappointed those who wanted to bring down Wang Yaowu: we have never found that Wang Yaowu deceived the leader, he has always worked hard and diligently, there is no reason to remove, he said that he did not necessarily curse in his dreams, and we have not heard him scold people in his dreams!
Those guys who sharpened their heads and wanted to climb up shut up, but we can't help but think of an interesting question: from Shen Shen's memoirs "What I Saw and Heard in the Reform of War Criminals" and Huang Jiren's "The General's Decisive Battle Is Not Just on the Battlefield", can we find those general-level war criminals who want to squeeze out Wang Yaowu and replace him through complaints?
Among the general-level war criminals we are familiar with, we must first exclude Wen Qiang and Du Yuming, as well as Shen Zui, Zhou Yanghao, and Xu Yuanju: Du Yuming is not that kind of person, Wen Qiang and Huang Wei refuse to admit their mistakes and don't want to be committee members, Xu Yuanju Zhou Yanghao broke the jar and broke it, and he didn't have that mind, Shen Zui could write about it, of course he couldn't be one of the whistleblowers.
Although the study committee member is the first of the four committee members, the other three committee members will not look at Wang Yaowu's eyes, especially the life committee member Pang Jingtang, the person he respects the most is Wang Yaowu, Pang Jingtang admits that he has worked with Wang Yaowu for many years, and often says that Wang Yaowu is humble and serious, and he is willing to regard Wang Yaowu as a mentor and friend forever.
Although Shen Zui did not clearly record the names of those whistleblowers, but Zi Ah mentioned in his memoirs that "four can't be provoked", the author took a lot of effort to find out the name that Shen Zui hidden, but in the end I found that I really couldn't write it all, because some of them became commissioners of culture and history after the amnesty, and some also enjoyed very high treatment, we can only say that they are three army commanders and one commander - this matter has been written by the author, and it will be repeated if it is retold again.
In addition to the four "unprovoked", there is also a very "positive" team leader, who once slapped Huang Wei and pretended to be a leader in front of Shen Zui, but the funny thing is that the person finally became a cultural and historical commissioner, and became Shen Zui's "subordinate": the cultural and historical commissioner's office is responsible for the daily work of the study group, Wen Qiang is the team leader, Shen Zui is the deputy team leader, and the "old colleague of the military commander" who was very reserved when he was "reunited" with Shen Zui in Gongdelin has become a member of Shen Zui's team again.
Writing modern history has this problem: the characters involved in the article sometimes can't be called by their names, and even some nouns need to be replaced, so the people who report and want to replace Wang Yaowu, although the author guessed five, can't name them.
Shen Zui drew a portrait of those whistleblowers: those "can't be provoked" and "fake positive" are like people who are beginners in chess and only see one step, thinking that as long as they dare to criticize others, they will quickly gain trust.
Shen Zui's words have been made very clear, and wise readers must only know what they are called, so the names that the author can't say, everyone can comment: In your opinion, in the war criminals management center, who is more active and has some grudges with Wang Yaowu, or is better at disguise, and wants to squeeze out Wang Yaowu and replace him by reporting, who else will there be?