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In the gloomy hospital corridor, 49-year-old Li Hong sat in a chair with tears in her eyes, next to her husband, Zhang Qiang, who was no longer crying.
In the corner of the waiting room, Zhang Qiang sighed and recalled Li Hong's strange appearance earlier: Li Hong had mentioned many times a few months ago that she occasionally felt a lump in her armpit, but they didn't pay attention to it.
"I should have noticed earlier," Mr. Zhang said to the doctor sitting next to him, who nodded and earnestly introduced them to the three main symptoms of breast cancer:
First, a painless lump, secondly, a change in the shape of the breast, and finally, an abnormal discharge from the nipple. The doctor's tone was calm and detailed, and he further explained the four major causes of breast cancer: genetic factors, poor lifestyle habits, environmental pollution, and long-term mental stress.
Li Hong is a secondary school teacher who is busy with work and taking care of her family. Her living habits are not too bad, but due to neglecting self-health management for a long time,
This left an opportunity for the disease to take advantage of. Zhang Qiang was in tears at this time, and he blamed himself for not being able to find out about his wife's abnormality earlier and not bringing her for an examination earlier.
As they wallow in grief and blame, the doctor continues to talk about other details of the breast cancer. He mentioned that although genetic factors are one of the important causes of breast cancer, in reality, most breast cancer patients do not have a significant family history, which means that lifestyle adjustments and regular medical check-ups are equally important.
In addition, harmful chemicals in the environment may also increase the risk of breast cancer, especially in those who have been exposed to industrial pollution and pesticides for a long time. At this time, Zhang Qiang asked, "Doctor, how should we prevent breast cancer?"
The doctor pondered for a moment and began to explain in detail the precautions, including eating a healthy diet, exercising in moderation, avoiding excessive alcohol consumption and smoking, and avoiding prolonged mental stress. In particular, he stressed the importance of regular breast self-exams, a simple act that can greatly improve the chances of early detection of breast cancer.
During the conversation, the doctor also revealed a point that is often overlooked: occupational stress. He pointed out that although it does not seem to be directly related to breast cancer, long-term occupational stress can actually affect the body's hormonal balance, indirectly promoting the growth of cancer cells.
This is especially evident in the case of Li Hong, who is under tremendous work pressure for a long time as a teacher, which may be a factor that triggers her condition.
The doctor went on to explain in depth, pointing out that stress management can not only be achieved by changing the work environment and reducing workload, but also through mindfulness meditation, regular exercise and good social activities.
As the conversation deepened, Zhang Qiang and Li Hong gradually calmed down from the shock and sadness just now, and began to seriously consider their future life and treatment options. The doctor's explanation not only gave them medical knowledge about breast cancer, but also provided specific ways to combat the disease.
Towards the end of the conversation, Li Hong asked a question about her condition: "Doctor, if I had regular check-ups, could my condition have been detected earlier?"
The doctor replied in the affirmative that regular check-ups do greatly increase the probability of early detection of breast cancer, especially for women of her age.
He cites data from previous cases showing that patients with regular check-ups are often detected earlier and have better outcomes to treatment. This answer seemed to give Li Hong a glimmer of hope, and she and Zhang Qiang looked at each other and smiled, thanking the doctor for his professional answer.
For them, this conversation is not only an insight into the condition, but also a revelation for future treatment and lifestyle adjustments.
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