1. Preparation before operation
1. Inspection equipment: ensure that the garbage incinerator and its ancillary equipment (such as conveyor belts, feeders, fans, etc.) are intact, there is no accumulation of debris, and all parts are connected and tightened, and there is no loosening.
2. Fuel preparation: Prepare enough fuel, such as wood, coal, etc., to ensure the stable operation of the incinerator.
3. Safety inspection: check whether there is any residue in the furnace to ensure that the furnace is clean. At the same time, check whether the flue and chimney are unobstructed and there is no blockage.
4. Personal protection: Operators should wear protective clothing, gloves, masks and other protective equipment to prevent high temperature, smoke and dust from causing harm to the body.
2. Steps
1. Starting equipment: According to the starting order of the equipment, start the fan, feeder, incinerator and other equipment in turn.
2. Feeding: Send the garbage into the incinerator through the feeder, and pay attention to controlling the feeding speed and quantity to keep the temperature in the furnace stable.
3. Adjust the furnace temperature: according to the temperature in the furnace, adjust the fuel input in time to keep the furnace temperature within the appropriate range. Generally speaking, the furnace temperature should be controlled between 800-1000°C.
4. Monitoring equipment: pay close attention to the operation status of the equipment, and if any abnormalities are found, it should be stopped immediately for inspection and troubleshooting.
5. Smoke exhaust treatment: ensure the normal operation of the smoke exhaust system, purify the harmful gases, and discharge them after reaching environmental protection standards.
3. Precautions for operation
1. It is strictly forbidden to add flammable and explosive materials to the furnace to avoid safety accidents.
2. During the incineration process, the air circulation in the furnace should be maintained to prevent the production of harmful gases.
3. The operator should be familiar with the performance of the equipment, master the operation method, and operate in strict accordance with the operating procedures.
4. Regularly maintain the equipment to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
Through the above steps and precautions, the waste incinerator can be operated safely and effectively to achieve harmless treatment of garbage. At the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to environmental protection and energy saving, reduce pollutant emissions, and protect the environment.