Beijing, August 26 (China Youth Daily, China Youth Daily reporter Fan Weichen) "Deng Jiaxian" "persuasion" should read "shuō" or "shuì", "wear glasses to see" in "Remembering Mr. Lu Xun", why use "wear" instead of "belt", "but Wen Yanshan Hu riding chirping" in "Mulan Poems", "riding" should read "qí" or "jì"? ......
The above knowledge points are from the newly published "New Student Dictionary", it is understood that the dictionary is jointly compiled by the textbook compilation "National Team", the People's Education Publishing House and the Department of Chinese of Peking University, and is the first dictionary in China to match the current primary and secondary school language textbooks, and the target audience is primary and secondary school students nationwide.
The Newly Compiled Student Dictionary has a total of more than 11,000 words and more than 50,000 words. Strive to solve students' doubts and doubts in language learning, with strong pertinence, standardization, learning, rationale, and cultural prominence. More than 300 groups were analyzed, and more than 600 color pictures were made. The 16 appendices cover all aspects of word selection and sentence selection, ancient poetic imagery, ancient punctuation, ancient geography, ancient official system, ancient astronomy, etc., to help improve the comprehensive literacy of language.
In terms of word collection and word collection, in addition to the general specification of Chinese characters and commonly used words, the Newly Compiled Student Dictionary fully includes the words and cultural words (allusions and idiomatic words) in the textbook. For example, the "緌" in the fifth grade Tang Dynasty Yu Shinan's "Cicada" poem "Weeping and Drinking Clear Dew", the "Basket" in "Dream of the Red Chamber", and the "Bashan", "Being Firm and Sharp", "Thrifty to Cultivate Virtue", "Cai Wei", "Lonely Peng", "Promoting Narrow Ghosts", "BusinessWomen", "Wu Wu Poor Years", "Grass Long Warblers Flying", and so on.
The "New Student Dictionary" timely reflects the new changes in the current language life, adding many new words, new languages, new meanings and new knowledge, such as the pronunciation of "匀" of "怼 (人)", the interpretation of human design, disconnection, poke of the heart, tears, wang bang, gray rhinoceros, black swan, Beidou satellite navigation system, graphene, blockchain, quantum communication, civil code and the latest "Olympic motto".
The "New Student Dictionary" is student-oriented and focuses on solving difficult problems in the learning of primary and secondary school students. For example, in the Tang Dynasty Du Mu's "Three Songs of Absolute Sentences in the Huaqing Palace", "A ride on a red dust concubine laughs, no one knows that it is a lychee to come" in the pronunciation of "riding a red dust concubine laughing", Zhuge Liang's "Book of Commandments" "thrifty to cultivate virtue" meaning, and so on.
In terms of interpretation, the "New Student Dictionary" also pays attention to the combination of students, especially the comprehension ability and cognitive ability of primary school students, paying attention to reasoning, accuracy, popularity and strong readability. The illustrations are standardized and vivid, helping students to use them correctly.
It is reported that the 16 appendices of the "New Student Dictionary" are comprehensive, systematic and concise, and very distinctive. There are both linguistic and literary; there are poetic imagery, literary reading, ancient punctuation, as well as modern reading and composition, as well as rhetorical knowledge, famous sayings and punctuation usage. In addition, there are ancient official knowledge, ancient geography knowledge, and ancient astronomical knowledge that are often encountered in language reading and learning. These appendices can play a very good role in guiding and helping to improve the comprehensive language literacy of primary and secondary school students.
Source: China Youth Daily client