As a face blind, not only for the face, but also for the car face, so often only know the car logo and do not know the model, of course, the flowers that look similar are also unclear. Recently, I saw several kinds of green plants with flat leaves in the park, but there are some slight differences, because they do not bloom, so I don't know what kind of plants they are. This reminds me that iris and Ma Lin (Ma Lanhua, the legendary Zhuyingtai flower) and Bamboo Orchid have many similarities in addition to the plants.
Iris (scientific name: Iris tectorum Maxim.), also known as: black kite, flat bamboo flower, roof iris, blue butterfly, purple butterfly, toad seven, butterfly flower, old eagle garlic, etc., belongs to the lily order, iris family, iris perennial herb. The rhizome is thicker, the leaves grow from its rhizome, there is no petiole, and the leaves of the iris are much narrower than those of the flat bamboo orchid, and there is no one in many places. The stem of the iris stretches diagonally upwards from the rhizome and grows in a curved way, very similar to the rhizome. The leaves are dark green or light green, the flower stems are yellow-green, the height is between 60cm~100cm, the flowers are very large, and the flower colors are varied, because the varieties are different, most of them are purple or white, the fragrance is strong, and the flower stalk is short.
Iris lactea Pall., also known as: Ma Lian, Ma Lan, Ma Lanhua, Dry Pu, Lishi, Licao, Drama Grass, White-flowered Horse Grass, Sanjian, Ma Leek, Ma Lian Cao, etc., is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Iris of the Iris family. It is a thin variant of white-flowered horse, with thick rhizomes and leaves, dense and well-developed fibrous roots, with a length of more than 1 meter, and an umbrella-like distribution. It grows more in wasteland, roadside, hillside grasslands, especially overgrazing salinized grasslands. It is found in North Korea, India and China. The flowers have only one color, which is blue (light blue, blue, or blue-purple) with darker stripes on the back of the flower.
Iris confusa Sealy, also known as Iris confusa Sealy, is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Iris in the family Iris. The base of the leaves is very dense and spread out in an umbrella-like shape, and the leaves are also broad-sword. The flowers are mostly light blue and have peduncles of the same length as the bracts. The stalk is meristem from the rhizome, and the stalk is straight and grows upward.
In the case of the flat bamboo orchid and the fan-shaped irise, the biggest difference between them is in their flowers. The flowers of the fan-shaped iris are darker and have no yellow spots in the petals. The color of the orchid is relatively light, with yellow spots in the middle of the petals. The flowers of the fan-shaped iris are relatively large, generally 7.5 to 10 cm in diameter. The flowers are relatively small, generally 5 to 5.5 cm in diameter.
Can you easily distinguish between these three kinds of flowers?
Let's talk about iris alone, in mainland iris is the embodiment of love messengers, representing long-missed love. Each flower of irises has a lifespan of only one day, and an iris can continue to bloom, so it is possible that the flower you see today will not be the original one when you look at it tomorrow. The iris usually blooms from April to June, and the Latin name is Iris, which refers to the bright colors of the rainbow, so it is also known as the rainbow goddess. And because the main color of irises is blue-purple, it also has the reputation of "blue enchantress".
As for the flower language of irises, the flower language of irises varies according to their rich colors: purple irises, which represent love, auspiciousness, and the happiness of believers, white irises, which symbolize innocence, elegance, brightness, and holiness, yellow irises, which symbolize friendship, enthusiasm, cheerfulness, victory, and solidarity, blue irises, which represent hope, admiration, and secret admiration, and also have delicate and beautiful meanings, and red irises, which are bright and full of excitement The meaning of affection and love also represents enthusiasm and festivity.
The six petals of iris are divided into two layers: three grow obliquely upward, such as the flag waving in the wind, called "flag petal", three pieces droop downward, called "vertical petal", the vertical petal is often dotted with beautiful patterns, spots, and the base of the vertical petal is divided into three kinds of no appendages, cockscomb-like appendages, and hairy appendages.
So why is it said that Ma Lin is also Ma Lanhua, which is the legendary Zhuyingtai flower?
The fame of the orchid is far greater than its scientific name "lin", more than 90 percent of people will call it the orchid when they see it, and not many people know its scientific name, "car, didi, maran blossom twenty-one." 28256, 28257, 282931...... "I don't know if you still have an impression of this little Tong Yao!"
Ma Lanhua flower language is a lover or messenger of love. Because its appearance resembles a butterfly, there is a legend that Ma Lanhua is a flower that Zhu Yingtai, who cannot stay with Liang Shanbo.
As for the leaves of the horse orchid, it is also very useful, two days ago I bought two bundles of dried leaves from the supermarket, plus the reed leaves I bought before, only the lack of glutinous rice will have delicious zongzi. The leaves of the horse rush can also be used to tie the rice dumplings, and in addition, the leaves of the horse rush can also be used to make rice dumplings. It's really useful!
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