It is generally stored in chemical enterprises
A large number of flammable and explosive hazardous chemicals
There are large fire safety hazards
In particular, the management and storage of hazardous chemicals
If you're not careful, it's possible
Cause a catastrophe
Related Cases
On January 31, 2024, a deflagration occurred at the fine chemical plant of Ningxia Baofeng Energy Group Co., Ltd., causing minor injuries to two inspectors around the site.
On January 15, 2023, Liaoning Panjin Haoye Chemical Co., Ltd. had an explosion and fire accident during the pressure sealing operation of the inlet pipe of the water washing tank of the alkylation unit.
Safe production in chemical enterprises
Don't be careless!
What are the sources of fire hazard in chemical enterprises?
How harmful are chemical accidents?
What points should be paid attention to in standard operation?
01
What are the sources of fire hazard?
01
Static electricity: It is very easy to cause fire and explosion
2
Impact: The energy generated by a slight impact is enough to trigger an oxidation reaction of some highly sensitive chemicals, which can lead to a fire or even an explosion
3
Friction: Friction can generate both static electricity and heat: this is dangerous for many chemicals
4
Thermal energy: Chemicals are sensitive to the reaction of thermal energy, so in addition to open flames, conduction heat and focused heat can also cause violent reactions of materials
5
Open flames: Most chemicals have low ignition points and high open flame temperatures, which can easily cause fires
6
High pressure: Chemical production often comes with high pressure. High pressure during production and storage can lead to violent reactions, explosions, and fires
2
Do you know these harms?
01
explode
When a fire occurs in a chemical enterprise, due to the influence of various factors, it will cause explosion, combustion explosion and instantly cause damage, deformation or collapse of the building structure
2
Fire
The raw materials and products in the chemical production process have low boiling point, strong volatility, and have the characteristics of flammability and explosiveness, once a fire starts; Burns fast. It spreads very quickly and often comes in the form of an explosion
3
Toxic gases
Most of the chemical raw materials and products are highly corrosive and toxic; Substances produce large amounts of toxic gases during combustion
3
Standardized operations cannot be relaxed
01
In the process of dangerous operation, everyone should abide by the operating procedures and operate according to the requirements
2
It is strictly forbidden to smoke, use open flames and pull wires indiscriminately in the factory area
3
When you go out in windy weather, be sure to wear a mask to avoid damage to your eyes and respiratory system caused by sand and dust
For companies in the chemical industry
The production and operation of hazardous chemicals must do a good job in safety management
Work Safety Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 11 The main person in charge of the production and business operation entity shall have the following responsibilities for the work safety of the unit:
(1) Establish, improve and implement the safety production responsibility system for all employees of the unit, and strengthen the standardization of production safety;
(2) Organize the formulation and implementation of the unit's production safety rules and regulations and operating procedures;
(3) Organize the formulation and implementation of the unit's safety production education and training plan;
(4) Ensure the effective implementation of the unit's investment in production safety;
(5) Organize the establishment and implementation of a dual prevention mechanism for hierarchical control of safety risks and investigation and management of hidden dangers, supervise and inspect the safety production work of the unit, and eliminate hidden dangers of production safety accidents in a timely manner;
(6) Organize the formulation and implementation of the emergency rescue plan for production safety accidents of the unit;
(7) Report production safety accidents in a timely and truthful manner.
Do a good job in fire safety in chemical enterprises
What should I look out for?
Here is a guide to fire safety for chemical enterprises!
Everything you want to know is here......