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At present, it is the busy agricultural season of spring ploughing, and all localities have seized the agricultural time to promote spring ploughing production in an orderly manner, further improve the yield and quality of grain, and lay a good foundation for a bumper grain harvest throughout the year.
Demand yield from improved seeds. This year, the agricultural and rural departments of Jilin Province have selected 126 leading high-quality varieties such as corn, rice and soybeans suitable for planting in different regions for farmers to choose from. In the soybean breeding laboratory of the Jilin Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, new saline-alkali tolerant soybean varieties are being intensified, and this year Jilin will promote the soybean planting area of 1.2 million mu in the western saline-alkali area.
Qiu Hongmei, associate researcher of the Soybean Research Institute of Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences: Soybeans have the ability to fix nitrogen, and the nitrogen content of the soil has also risen.
Guangdong's 13 million acres of early rice transplanting has passed 8 percent. This year, Guangdong's agricultural and rural departments have promoted 20 high-quality and high-efficiency rice varieties and 13 advanced rice planting technologies to further stabilize grain production and increase farmers' incomes. Hunan rice transplanting is close to 20%. In the seedling breeding center of Shuangjiangkou Town, Ningxiang City, the seedlings are verdant and can meet the needs of the surrounding 10,000 acres of land. The new varieties are expected to increase rice yields by 30 to 50 kg per mu.
Jiang Chao, a large grain grower in Ningxiang City, Hunan Province: The seed germination rate is very good, the seedlings are neat and strong, and we rely on the strength of science and technology to achieve results in stabilizing the yield of the area.
To sow good seeds, we must also have the support of good opportunities and good laws. In Guangxi and Chongqing, small and medium-sized agricultural machinery adapted to the operation of hilly areas has greatly improved the efficiency of local spring ploughing. Hebei has promoted a total of 34.1 million mu of water-saving wheat varieties, basically realizing full coverage of water-saving wheat planting, and integrating and promoting comprehensive water-saving technologies such as intelligent sprinkler irrigation for different production types to promote water-saving and income-increasing wheat production.
Guo Wenjuan, a third-level researcher of the Planting Industry Department of the Hebei Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs: Through the promotion of agricultural water-saving measures, the province's agricultural water consumption has been reduced from 12.61 billion cubic meters in 2017 to 9.71 billion cubic meters now, and the water-saving effect is obvious.
Editor in charge: Jia Hongwei