Waterfowl are playing and singing, and weeds are drifting in the clear water...... This poetic picture from "Guan Ju" has been reproduced in Liangping Shuanggui Lake.
Tens of millions of years later, in this fertile land known as the "granary of Bashu", we can experience the ancestors' yearning for a better life, and we can also feel the changes in modern rural life.
Shuanggui Lake National Wetland Park in Liangping District is as beautiful as a picture. Photo by correspondent Xiang Chengguo
At the beginning of this year, the Chongqing Municipal Party Committee Rural Work Conference and Chongqing Municipal Learning and Using the Experience of the "Ten Million Project" to Accelerate the Construction of Bayu Hemei Village On-site Promotion Conference were held in Liangping District.
From the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) emphasizing "livable, workable and beautiful villages", what is the new connotation of Hemei Village? What is the uniqueness of Liang Ping's rural construction?
Livable and business-friendly, "shaping" first, and beautiful villages, "casting souls" is the key.
To create a countryside where "you can see the mountains, see the water, and remember the nostalgia", Liang Ping found the answer in the "Book of Songs".
The water is clear and beautiful, and it is a livable city
"参差荇菜,左流之。。
Thousands of years ago, the girl's slender hand brushed the clear water, and under the gaze of the teenager, it injected a romantic color into the flowers.
The water dish that was repeatedly sung by the poet in "Guan Ju" is now distributed in most parts of the mainland. In the changes of history, it has also become a symbol of a better life in the hearts of Chinese children.
Liangping Shuanggui Lake National Wetland Park, golden cauliflower blooms all over the lake. Photo by correspondent Xiong Wei
Walking into the green picture scroll of Liangping Shuanggui Lake, a large-scale community of water chestnuts reproduces here, every flower season, a group of goose-yellow chic small flowers bloom out of the water, full of vigorous vitality, migratory birds play and prey in it, and it has also become a popular wedding photo location for Liangping people......
"The water quality of Shuanggui Lake has stabilized from Class IV to Class III all year round, providing an ideal environment for the growth of the viburna, which in turn provides food and shelter for aquatic creatures, attracting many birds and becoming a paradise for them. Yu Xianhuai of the Liangping District Wetland Conservation Center told a reporter from Hualong.com that in recent years, several national first-class protected animals have "settled" in Liangping.
Migratory birds become resident birds, which is a portrayal of the city's increasingly prominent ecological effect.
"The model of Shuanggui Lake has caused a chain reaction. Yu Xianhuai introduced that after a comprehensive review of his own resource endowment and ecological background, Liang Ping put forward the work idea of "global water control and wetland city", and pioneered the wetland ecological protection and restoration model featuring "small and micro wetlands +".
Lieshen Village, Zhushan Town, is a vivid practice of the "small and micro wetland + homestay health care" model.
"The villagers are either shareholders or miners". Once upon a time, the Hunter Village was a well-known mining village. "When it doesn't rain, it's dusty, and when it rains, it's dirty and smelly everywhere. The villagers shook their heads as they recalled the scene.
In addition to shutting down mines to restore the ecology, "small and micro wetlands +" have been used according to local conditions.
Liangping District, Zhushan Town, Lieshen Village, small wetland. Photo by correspondent Xiong Wei
"The small and micro wetland community in Zhushan Town, with the local trapezoidal rice fields and streams as the carrier, achieves the purpose of improving the living environment through the cultivation of aquatic cash crops and the reconstruction of the spatial function of the site. The relevant person in charge of the Liangping District Forestry Bureau introduced.
Today's Lieshen Village, with distant mountains such as daisies, near water and smoke, has formed a Mingyue Mountain Baili Zhuhai B&B group represented by Zhuhai Starry Sky Camping RV Base, Molin Bamboo Courtyard, Mengxi Xiangyuan, and Mine Coffee, and the wetland landscape is in contrast to Zhuhai and B&B.
"Our B&Bs are all called 'Bamboo Family Entertainment'. For such changes, Zhushan Town Mayor Wang Huihui also has a deep understanding, "The environment has improved, the people's thinking has also changed, and only firmly taking the path of ecological priority is the right direction." ”
Not only that, models such as "small and micro wetlands + environmental governance, organic industry, eco-tourism, and nature education" have spread throughout Liangping Village, forming small and micro wetland protection and utilization plans with their own characteristics and focuses.
Dripping water into a trickle, wetlands into patches. At the 14th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Wetlands held in Geneva, Liang Ping was awarded the "Second Batch of International Wetland Cities" certification. As a wetland ecological protection and restoration model pioneered by Liang Ping, "Small and Micro Wetland+" has been highly recognized by the international community for its replicability and promotion.
The idea is wide open. Liang Ping, who does not have a big river, relies on the beauty of clear water and walks out of a wetland road of his own. The thousand-year-old wattle is also blooming in this clear water, witnessing the city's ecological and livable beauty.
The foundation of industrial prosperity
"I have guests, drummers and shengs. ”
"Forward, forward, the momentum of the revolution is unstoppable; forward, forward, ...... in the direction of victory"
Driving on the wide and flat asphalt road in Lirang Town, Sichuan West Village, the tires and the ground "ensemble" a song "We Walk on the Road". I feel like I'm being warmly welcomed by the village.
In Chuanxi Village, Lirang Town, Liangping District, cars are driving on the Music Highway. Photo by correspondent Xiong Wei
If you ask the local villagers what they do for a living, they are likely to hear "either fish farming or bean tendons." "Ninety percent of the villagers are engaged in fishery farming, and they eat "industrial rice".
Unlike Zhujiale in Hunter God Village, the main industry in Kawanishi Village is fishing. However, the "small and micro wetlands+" model also plays an important role here.
The fishery in West Sichuan Village started earlier, and has been continuously exploring and practicing in the transformation of smart fishery in the past few years. "The purpose is to realize the adjustment and upgrading of the industrial structure of the fishery, and solve the contradiction between the development of aquaculture and the protection of the ecological environment. ”
In order to solve the problem of aquaculture tail water treatment, Sichuan West Village adopts the water purification mode of three ponds and two dams, and the aquaculture tail water is purified through the temporary storage pond, artificial wetland purification pond and ecological ditch, and the water quality can meet the discharge standard of aquaculture tail water, which not only solves the problem of aquaculture tail water at low cost, but also develops ecological rural tourism by virtue of the beautiful environment.
"The purified tailwater can be discharged with peace of mind, and can also be recycled, which protects the environment and saves a lot of costs. He Jilong, secretary of the general party branch of Sichuan West Village, has a clear account in his heart.
In fact, this small village has been selected as a "National Rural Characteristic Industry Village with Over 100 Million Yuan" for three consecutive years.
As the most beautiful business card of Liangping fishery - the core area of Wanshi Gengchun Longxi Fishing Song, Chuanxi Village is the highest concentration of commercial fish production base in Chongqing, and has also successfully created a national aquatic health breeding and ecological breeding demonstration area, the city's only fishery science and technology park based on fishery production, with a breeding area of more than 3,300 acres, more than 10 varieties, an annual output of more than 6,600 tons of fish, and an output value of more than 150 million yuan.
Industrial development has continuously brought endogenous impetus to the rural construction of western Sichuan Village.
The village has the top ten most beautiful highways in the country, the first music highway in Chongqing - "Yumi Road", the top ten most beautiful rivers in Chongqing, Longxi River, and the fishing village in western Sichuan has become an AAA-level tourist attraction......
The fish ponds of the villagers of Chuanxi Village ushered in a bumper harvest. Photo courtesy of the Propaganda Department of the Liangping District Party Committee Hualong Net
Standing on the observation deck of Sichuan West Village, there are emerald fish ponds dotted in the distance, and egrets and ducks on the surface of the Longxi River near are swept over the water from time to time, and a picture of Hemei Fishing Village is slowly unfolding.
In recent years, even greater changes are taking place in the village of Kawanishi. Focusing on the idea of "fishery park, park scenic spot, intelligent production, and industrial ecology", the village integrates fishery, agriculture and tourism industries, and has created scenic spots and facilities such as fishery breeding sightseeing area, bean tendon production experience area, rice fisherman's house, visitor center, and Longxi River Park.
"Observation decks, landscape pontoons, leisure walkways, etc. are all available. He Jilong said that the village now receives more than 100,000 tourists every year.
How to make the "fishery, cultural tourism" article bigger? It is also necessary to attract and retain more tourists with greater enthusiasm and sincerity.
He Jilong imagined that in the future, we should not only continue to take the ecological road of "double reduction of fertilizer and medicine, double harvest of one field, and win-win of grain and fishery", but also recommend the good scenery and good industries here, so that more tourists can walk on the fishing rice road and see the beautiful scenery of the fishing village in western Sichuan.
The way of harmony and beauty
"Do you say that you have no clothes, and you are clothed with the Son. ”
"The slope is steep from afar, so it's good to go. It's a little slippery to step on, so ...... prevent it from crawling, "Lift the children together, and the lifters will know where to go."
Liangping is a traditional folk music form spread in the Liangping area of Chongqing, and it is also a national intangible cultural heritage.
After hundreds of years of history, the simplicity, humor and spirit of cooperation of the working people of Liangping have been inherited along one trumpet, and are becoming the soul and soul of Hemei rural construction.
National intangible cultural heritage Liang Ping lifts the performance scene. Photo by correspondent Jiang Shengbin
Longtan Village, Hexing Street, is located in the northeast of Liangping and is one of the main producing areas of Liangping pomelo.
In previous years, pomelo farmers scattered and went their own way, "The pomelos were piled up and rotted on the ground, and they couldn't afford to sell for a price." ”
In 2019, Longtan Village established a joint-stock economic cooperative association, and villagers joined the association in the form of land shares, actively promoted the socialized service of pomelo planting and the circulation and trusteeship of individual pomelo, promoted standardized planting and management, expanded the sales channels of Liangping pomelo, and made the pomelo industry a big industry that enriched the people and rejuvenated the village.
"The pomelo now is much more expensive than the pomelo we used to be. He Yaochun, secretary of the general party branch of Longtan Village, Hexing Street, lamented that in the past, the villagers lacked a sense of management and protection, and only managed to plant and rely on the sky to eat. Now, pomelo has not only become a big industry, but also promoted the development of tourism in the village, and many villagers have opened farmhouses to increase their income.
The secret of the big family in Longtan Village to increase their income and get rich is that the villagers adhere to the good atmosphere of helping each other and developing together.
"We have established a mechanism of 'villagers to discuss, price to discuss, market to cultivate, and quality to cultivate', and every year according to the current year's output, quality, market and other factors by the villagers' congress to jointly set the price, all villagers abide by it, do not sell at low prices to disrupt the market, do not pick in advance to reduce quality. He Yaochun introduced that in the peak season of pomelo sales, the villagers will also organize themselves, sell pomelo fruit together, share labor burden, and help each other. This mutual aid model has also made the villagers and neighbors very harmonious, achieving "zero petitions", "zero accidents" and "zero cases" for 8 consecutive years, and the grassroots governance situation has continued to improve, truly showing the picture of a harmonious and beautiful countryside with strong agriculture, beautiful countryside and rich farmers.
Today, Longtan Village has built a standardized Liangping pomelo core planting base of 5,000 acres, with an annual output of 8,000 tons of pollution-free and high-quality Liangping pomelo and an output value of 50 million yuan.
In the Liangping Pomelo Seascape Area, pomelo farmers are picking pomelo. Photo by correspondent Xiang Chengguo
In addition, with the excellent pomelo industry resources, the pomelo flower festival, pomelo picking festival and other festivals continue to be held, so that the pomelo orchard has become a paradise, and the Wanshi Gengchun Liangping pomelo seascape area has successfully created a national AAA-level tourist attraction.
The development of Longtan Village is also a microcosm of the construction of Liangping's grassroots intelligent governance system. Through platforms such as the New Era Civilization Practice Position, the "Chongqing Good Consultation" and the "Liang Family" volunteer service, Liang Ping is promoting all parties to participate in grassroots social governance.
In Liangping, if you have difficulties, you will find the "Liang family". The sense of regional identity contained in the "Liang family" has injected a richer connotation into Liangping's rural culture. Here, "Clothed with the Son" is not just an old saying, but a vision.
And this vision, just like the persistent pursuit of beauty by the ancients in the Book of Songs, is the source of Liangping's and beautiful rural culture.
Hualong reporter Wang Yu