"As the largest Marxist ruling party in the world, how can our party successfully break out of the historical cycle of the rise and fall of chaos and ensure that the party will never change its quality, color or taste?" This is a major strategic issue raised by General Secretary Xi Jinping at the Third Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. On the new journey, to further promote the party's self-revolution, it is necessary to "take jumping out of the historical cycle as the strategic goal", which is a strategic consideration made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core from the overall strategic situation of the party and the country, reflecting the deep vigilance of historical lessons, a clear understanding of the risks and challenges faced, and the persistence of the original mission.
Seventy-nine years ago, in a cave in Yan'an, democrat Huang Yanpei raised the issue of the historical cyclical rate of a political party and a regime that "rises and falls" and asks the Communist Party of China how to deal with it. Comrade Mao Zedong made it clear: "We have found a new way, and we can jump out of this cyclical rate." This new path is democracy. Only by letting the people supervise the government can the government not dare to relax. Only when everyone rises up to take responsibility will no one die. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized the problem of "historical cycle rate", and put forward a major warning to the whole party that "has the problem of 'cave pairs' been completely solved?" Shortly after the conclusion of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary Xi Jinping led the Standing Committee of the Political Bureau of the 20th CPC Central Committee to Yan'an to revisit the "cave pair" and solemnly declare that he would "have the courage to promote the party's self-revolution, unswervingly promote the comprehensive and strict governance of the party, always maintain the party's advanced nature and purity, and ensure that the party will always become a strong leadership core for the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics", indicating the strong determination and strong will to strive to create a new situation of self-revolution for the century-old party on the new journey.
Whether or not we can break out of the historical cycle is a major issue that has a bearing on the party's great cause for a thousand years, on the party's life and death, and on the success or failure of the mainland's socialist system. General Secretary Xi Jinping profoundly summed up the lessons of China's previous feudal dynasties of "prosperity and decline" and "eventual change of dynasty", and believed that one of the most important reasons is that feudal dynasties "cannot solve their own problems". The nature and purpose of our party and state are fundamentally different from those of the feudal dynasties, and we cannot simply compare them, but we can learn from history as a mirror. We must always bear in mind the truth that "things must rot before worms grow," keep in mind the lessons of the change of political power in China and abroad, the collapse of political parties, especially the disintegration of the Soviet Union, the collapse of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, and the drastic changes in Eastern Europe, profoundly take this as a warning, and always maintain the advanced nature and purity of the Chinese communists.
In the face of the major strategic issue of "jumping out of the historical cycle", the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has incorporated the comprehensive and strict governance of the party into the "four comprehensive" strategic layout, promoted the construction of a clean and honest government and the anti-corruption struggle with unprecedented courage and determination, stopped some unhealthy tendencies that have not been stopped for many years, solved many stubborn diseases that have not been solved for a long time, eliminated serious hidden dangers within the party, the state and the army, fundamentally reversed the situation of lax and soft governance of the party, and achieved historic and comprehensive and strict governance of the party. Groundbreaking achievements that have had an all-encompassing and deep-seated impact. In the great practice of promoting the comprehensive and strict management of the party, our party has carried out in-depth theoretical research and practical exploration, and on the basis of the first answer given by Comrade Mao Zedong in those years of "let the people supervise the government", it has given the second answer of "jumping out of the historical cycle", which is to continuously promote the party's self-revolution, and has formed a series of important theoretical achievements on self-revolution, and systematically answered the major questions of why our party should carry out self-revolution, why it can self-revolution, and how to promote self-revolution. The core meaning and fundamental direction of self-revolution is to replenish calcium and strengthen bones, break the wrists of strong men, and remove saprophytic muscles, constantly eliminate viruses that erode the healthy body of the party, constantly improve self-immunity, and prevent people from dying and resting, so as to jump out of the domination of the historical cycle. The courage to self-revolution and acceptance of the people's supervision are intrinsically consistent, and both stem from the party's original aspiration and mission. As the largest Marxist ruling party in the world, our party takes jumping out of the historical cycle rate as one of the strategic goals of in-depth promotion of the party's self-revolution practice, which is the manifestation of history, the demand of the times, and the expectations of the people, and demonstrates the party's high political consciousness and responsibility to face up to and solve its own problems.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has led the whole Party to promote the comprehensive and strict governance of the Party with unprecedented determination, and our Party has taken firm and powerful steps on the road of jumping out of the historical cycle. However, we must be soberly aware that under the condition of being in power for a long time, all kinds of factors that weaken the party's advanced nature and damage the party's purity are present all the time, all kinds of dangers that run counter to the original aspiration and mission and shake the party's foundation are everywhere, and the outstanding problems existing within the party such as impure ideology, impure politics, impure organization, and impure work style have not yet been fundamentally resolved, and the comprehensive and strict management of the party is always on the road, and the party's self-revolution is always on the road, and there is still a long way to go to achieve the strategic goal of "jumping out of the historical cycle." In the new era and new journey, we must implement the requirements of General Secretary Xi Jinping and strive to: adhere to the party's political construction as the guide, adhere to the fundamental political direction of self-revolution, adhere to the ideological construction as the party's basic construction, and temper the sharp ideological weapon of self-revolution, resolutely implement the spirit of the eight provisions of the central government, We should rectify the work style with strict discipline and enrich the effective ways of self-revolution; persist in fighting corruption and punishing evil with the momentum of thunder, and fight a protracted battle against corruption; persist in strengthening the political function and organizational cohesion of party organizations, and forge a contingent of cadres who dare to be good at struggle and have the courage to carry out self-revolution; persist in building a system of institutional norms for self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation, and self-improvement, so as to provide institutional guarantees for promoting the great self-revolution.
The positive and negative experiences of our party in ruling the country and the lessons of the evolution of political parties in some socialist countries in the world have revealed a truth: It is not easy for a Marxist political party to seize political power, and it is even more difficult to consolidate political power and stay in power for a long time. On the new journey, in the face of the "four dangers" and "four major tests", and in the face of the stubborn and frequent problems in party building, especially in the building of the party's work style and clean government and in the anti-corruption struggle, we must always maintain a sober and firm approach to solving the problems unique to the big party, take practical actions to "answer the 'cave question' and practice the 'peerless martial arts' of self-purification of the Chinese communists", regard the comprehensive and strict governance of the party as the party's long-term strategy and eternal topic, and always blow the trumpet of the charge, gallop without stopping, and make contributions for a long time, so that our party will always become the vanguard of the times and the backbone of the nation.
(This article was published in the 07th issue of the magazine "China Discipline Inspection and Supervision" in 2024, author: Cao Pu, the second special supervisor of the State Supervision Commission, and director of the Scientific Socialism Teaching and Research Department of the Central Party School (National Academy of Administration)