"Ten Models" for Village-level Collective Economic Growth and Quality Improvement

In recent years, Jincheng City, Shanxi Province, has taken the development and expansion of the village-level collective economy as an important support for achieving common prosperity, adhered to systematic planning and global promotion, sang local operas, played industrial cards, and sought characteristic roads, and explored and implemented the "ten models" for the growth and improvement of the village collective economy.

　　Branch leadership model. Encourage village collectives to rely on disposable resources, assets, and funds, and be led by party organizations to establish professional farmer cooperatives such as land, agricultural production and operation services, cultural tourism, health care, and intensive processing of agricultural products, and effectively integrate elements such as the political guidance of party branches, the industrial organization of cooperatives, and the active role of the masses, and develop moderately large-scale operations or provide intensive services.

　　The 18 village party branches of Jiafeng Town, Qinshui County, all lead the collective economic cooperatives, and the town-level integration establishes a joint-stock company, which is planned and operated in accordance with the three major sectors of agriculture, service and cultural tourism. In 2021, the total income of the village-level collective economy in the town will reach more than 5,000 yuan, with an average of 2.78 million yuan per village, and 83% of the villages with more than one million yuan.

　　Joint construction and common prosperity model. Innovate the "four-in-one" model of village-to-village joint construction, village-enterprise joint construction, industrial joint construction, and urban-rural joint construction, and explore the creation of cross-regional party building alliances or party building communities, so as to achieve resource integration, complementary advantages, and group development.

　　Huangcheng Village, Yangcheng County, together with the surrounding 4 villages of Guoyu, Daqiao, Shishan and Goudi, and the five villages have established a joint party committee to give full play to the leading role of the Imperial City Prime Minister's Government, integrate high-quality tourism resources, expand sustainable development space, and promote the development of industrial sector clusters such as coal deep processing, tourism, pharmaceutical, wine making, and real estate, so as to achieve a comprehensive tourism income of more than 100 million yuan in five villages, and the collective income of each village exceeds 2 million yuan.

　　Industrial chain model. Focus on the city's pigs, poultry, meat sheep, bee industry, vegetables, Chinese herbal medicine six special industries and sericulture, pineapple, sweet potato three characteristic industries, promote the intensive processing of agricultural products, extend the value-added income of the industrial chain.

　　As the province's pig production advantage area, Jincheng City has implemented a pig capacity expansion transformation project with a total investment of 2 billion yuan in view of the characteristics of the high degree of marketization of the pig industry and the relatively complete industrial chain, and strives to build a whole industrial chain of "feed processing - core breeding - pig breeding - slaughtering and processing - waste resource utilization", so as to achieve 2 million pigs slaughtered annually and a comprehensive output value of 20 billion yuan in the city.

　　Land revitalization model. For the collective assets such as idle factories, land, and infrastructure of the village collective, find out the total amount, clarify the property rights, and improve the utilization rate of idle assets through contracting, subleasing, auction, asset replacement, etc., and increase the income of the village collective.

　　Goubei Village, Gaoping City, took advantage of the reform of the "four plots of land" in the countryside, awakened the sleeping resources such as ancient houses in the Ming and Qing dynasties and caves in the old village, innovated and built the "Dream Town" theme park, and invested more than 8,000 yuan to complete the renovation of the old village houses, the decoration of the night scene of the whole village, the 3D wall painting, the outdoor development base and the construction of sunflower and lavender flower attractions, and turned a declining "hollow village" into an "Internet celebrity village" where tourists compete to check in. In 2021, the comprehensive income of "Dream Town" will be more than 1,300 yuan, the collective operating income of the village will reach 704,000 yuan, and the per capita income of the villagers will increase by 25,000 yuan.

　　Capable people drive the mode. Continue to implement the "group of geese matrix" project, improve and improve the full-cycle training mechanism of "selection, storage, education, management and use" of rural cadres, and vigorously select outstanding personnel who understand development and good management and can lead the masses to common prosperity to serve in the village, so that the "sharp knife power" of entrepreneurship will become the "largest increment" of village-level collective economic development.

　　After returning to the village in 2021, relying on the advantages of Yingpan Village in the core area of Wang Mangling, he personally raised 6.2 million yuan to build the village's idle homesteads and collective houses into high-end homestay hotels, increasing the income of the village collective by 1.2 million yuan every year.

　　Service revenue generation model. Relying on the agglomeration effect of enterprises in industrial parks, village-level collective economic organizations are encouraged to set up various service entities to undertake construction, housekeeping services, enterprise logistics, infrastructure construction and other businesses in the form of labor contracting, so as to absorb farmers' employment and obtain benefits from it.

　　Jiafeng Town, Qinshui County, has a dense number of coalbed methane extraction enterprises, which require 452,000 cubic meters of local water supply every year. The town party committee coordinated and guided the villages to sign water supply agreements with the coalbed methane exploration company, and centralized water supply in accordance with the method of "unified standards, unified dispatching, and unified settlement". Taking Panhe Village, which is responsible for 30% of the water used by gas wells in the town, for example, the village collective stock cooperative supplies water to the extracted gas wells at a uniform price of 60 yuan per cubic meter, 20 yuan as the operating cost and contracts to the villagers and small and micro enterprises that supply water, and 40 yuan as the village collective income for environmental remediation and equipment maintenance, which can increase the income of the village collective by 1 million yuan per year.

　　Cultural output model. In-depth excavation of excellent traditional cultural resources, strengthen the activation and utilization of cultural heritage, call for a number of influential cultural and tourism brands, and promote village-level collective economic growth with cultural soft power.

　　Relying on the influence of the cultural tourism brand of "Old Shanxi Folk Impression Base and New Jincheng Food Tourism Landmark", Situ Village, Zezhou County, will carry out commercial packaging of the intangible cultural heritage "Iron Flower", create a cultural brand of "Millennium Iron Soul", and export it to Hunan, Jiangsu and other places, planning and operating live drama projects such as "Millennium Iron Soul - Hunan People" and "Millennium Iron Soul - Jiangsu Love", with brand output and construction and operation income of 120 million yuan, driving the village collective to increase income by 15 million yuan.

　　Castle Revitalization Mode. Implement the Bailiqin River Ecological and Economic Belt Project, focus on 150,000 ancient buildings of the Ming and Qing dynasties, 117 ancient castles and other cultural and tourism resources along the line, and coordinate the promotion of ecological restoration and governance, the activation and utilization of ancient castles, the improvement of transportation networks, and the optimization and upgrading of industries, so as to create a new growth pole in the region.

　　Zhongzhuang Village, Yangcheng County, took advantage of the development opportunity of the Taihang Castle Group to develop the 1,500-year-old Buzheng Lifu Ancient Buildings as a whole, and adopted the method of "unchanged property rights and long-term lease" to focus on the development of Ming and Qing Dynasty style homestays, supporting the local traditional food "88 Banquet", leading the new fashion of "living in ancient courtyards, tasting ancient banquets, and visiting ancient villages". In 2021, Buzheng Li Mansion received nearly 50,000 tourists, and the village collective increased its income by 800,000 yuan through income from tickets, catering, accommodation, and parking.

　　Enterprise-local cooperation model. Give full play to the location, transportation and population advantages of the surrounding villages of coal and coalbed methane enterprises, focus on the industrial and living needs of enterprises, coordinate and integrate the resources of enterprises and villages, identify the development path of win-win cooperation between enterprises and localities, build a long-term mechanism of co-construction and sharing, and benefit linkage, and promote the growth and quality of village-level collective economy.

　　Busan Village, Gaoping City, will efficiently connect its own development needs with the financial advantages of Changping Coal Mine, cooperate in the construction of an agricultural and tourism integration industrial park integrating "smart industry, farming experience, education and science popularization", and implement projects such as ecological picking, theme parks, and water parks, which can drive the village's collective income to increase by 1.4 million yuan per year.

　　Featured Town Mode. Highlighting the permanent site of the National Health and Wellness Industry Development Conference and the "two business cards" of the pilot city for the integrated development of agriculture, forestry, culture, tourism and health industries in the province, with the project support of "Characteristic Town" and "Hundred Villages and Hundred Courtyards", the whole city selected 129 villages and 108 courtyards of the Ming and Qing dynasties to build 68 health and wellness characteristic towns such as "sleep", "Chinese culture", "love", "honey" and "cycling", and created four series of characteristic courtyards such as manor, cloud brocade, ink and ancient rhyme, so as to achieve "one village, one theme, one courtyard and one characteristic", and form a combination of "point, line and surface". A new economic format for global health care.

　　Relying on the Taihang No. 1 Tourist Highway, Zhanghe Village in Lingchuan County has created a think tank demonstration base through the construction of "12 bases" through school-local cooperation, and built a French-style health care town with a high standard of Chinese and Western, ancient and modern, achieving a comprehensive tourism income of 5 million yuan, and driving the collective income of the surrounding 8 poverty alleviation villages to exceed 100,000 yuan.

Source: Xinhua Finance