Zhai Dongsheng, deputy dean of the School of International Relations of Chinese University, recently proposed in the program that social welfare should be tilted towards young people, and he believes that young and middle-aged women giving birth to children is a labor contribution, and the state should provide subsidies or housing for them. This view has sparked a lot of discussion.
Zhai Dongsheng's view
Zhai Dongsheng believes that childbirth is a woman's labor contribution, and the state should compensate for it. He pointed out that childbearing is not only a physical burden for women, but also a mental burden. During childbearing and child-rearing, women are required to take on a lot of domestic work, which affects their career development and social status. Therefore, the state should provide financial subsidies for women who give birth to children in order to reduce their burden.
Zhai Dongsheng also believes that housing is an important guarantee for childbirth. He pointed out that housing is the basic living needs of people and the material basis for childbearing. If a woman does not have a stable place to live, it is difficult to have children. Therefore, the state should provide housing for childbearing families to encourage childbearing.
Supporters of Zhai Dongsheng's views
Zhai's views are supported by some experts and scholars. They believe that the birth subsidy is an important measure to encourage childbearing. Childbirth subsidies can reduce the financial burden of childbearing families and increase their willingness to have children. In addition, housing subsidies can also help childbearing families solve housing problems and create a good environment for childbearing.
Opponents of Zhai Dongsheng's views
Zhai Dongsheng's views have also been opposed by some people. They believe that maternity subsidies will increase the financial burden on the state. In addition, fertility subsidies may lead to an increase in fertility, but not necessarily about demographic improvements.
conclusion
The controversy over Zhai Dongsheng's views reflects society's different views on fertility issues. Whether the maternity subsidy is effective or not needs to be verified through practice. However, it is certain that the issue of fertility is a common challenge for the country and society, and a variety of measures are needed to address it.
Specific arguments
Support for maternity subsidies
- Childbearing is a woman's contribution of labor and should be compensated by the state.
- Childbirth subsidies can reduce the financial burden of childbearing families and increase their willingness to have children.
- Housing subsidies can help families solve housing problems and create a good environment for childbirth.
Opposition to maternity subsidies
- Maternity subsidies will increase the financial burden on the state.
- Fertility subsidies may lead to an increase in fertility, but not necessarily a demographic improvement.
Future outlook
In the future, it remains to be seen whether China will introduce a birth subsidy policy. However, it is certain that the issue of fertility is a common challenge for the country and society, and a variety of measures are needed to address it.