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Experts: It should not just be managed within the walls

author:Love Jinan news client

Recently, the topic of opening up the campuses of many well-known universities in other places, including Peking University and Tsinghua University, has aroused widespread concern in the society. On the 3rd and 4th, this reporter visited a number of colleges and universities in Jiji and found that different schools have different degrees of openness, and most colleges and universities still need to make targeted appointments in terms of opening up their campuses.

Experts: It should not just be managed within the walls

In the Changqing Campus of Shandong Institute of Arts and Crafts, students are brushing their faces to enter the school.

Only teachers and students are allowed to enter

Many colleges and universities are not open for the time being

On January 3, the reporter visited Shandong University, Shandong Normal University, Shandong University of Political Science and Law, Shandong University of Arts and other colleges and universities and found that most schools have not yet been opened to the public.

On Shanda South Road, the reporter found that the south gate of the central campus of Shandong University was surrounded by a guardrail. The reporter asked if he could visit the school as a citizen, and the doorman told him that it was not open yet, and the specific opening hours had not yet been clarified.

At Shandong University (Qianfoshan Campus), a parent came to visit her child, and the doorman told her that "you need to make an appointment in advance to enter the school, or you can be led in by the current students". At Shandong University of Political Science and Law, when the reporter was about to enter the school, he was stopped by the guards, "We received a notice that outsiders are not allowed to enter. Although there is no guardrail at the entrance of Shandong Normal University (Wenhua East Road), the staff still informed that "it is not open for visits at present, only teachers and students are allowed to enter, and you need to make an appointment in advance to enter the school." The reporter saw at the scene that most of the teachers and students who entered and exited entered through the campus card. In the East Campus of Shandong University of the Arts, campus cards are also used to enter and exit the campus.

At about 11 o'clock on January 4, the reporter saw in the Changqing Campus of Shandong Jiaotong University that the entrance was surrounded by access gates, and from time to time there were faculty members and students brushing their faces to enter and exit. When asked by a reporter if he could enter the campus, the security guard made it clear: "You can't enter without a visitor code." "The visitor code can only be obtained after a targeted application is made and approved by the school staff.

Experts: It should not just be managed within the walls

In Shandong Women's University, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Institute of Arts and Crafts, the reporter also got the same reply, and could not enter the campus without prior approval.

At the west gate of the Changqinghu Campus of Shandong Normal University, a striking electronic screen is playing subtitles such as "Unrelated personnel and vehicles are refused to enter the campus" in a loop.

There are already some colleges and universities

Take a step towards openness

Although most universities in Jiji do not allow outsiders to enter the campus for the time being, there are a few "exceptions".

Shandong University of Finance and Economics has already opened its campus, and citizens can enter the campus by swiping their ID cards. Shandong Institute of Management is also open to the public, and there is a VR scene on the school's official website, so that citizens can visit the VR scene on the official website in advance before entering the school to avoid getting lost. The University of Jinan, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Jianzhu University, etc., have also opened online appointments for campus visits.

Experts: It should not just be managed within the walls

Shandong Normal University Changqinghu Campus needs to be approved for admission

Students who are preparing for the college entrance examination, how to feel the appearance of their favorite university on the spot? Shanyi, Shanti, Shanyi and other colleges and universities have given the answer: if candidates or parents want to visit the campus in advance, they can call the school security office in advance to apply, or contact familiar personnel in the school to lead them in.

It is worth noting that although universities such as Shandong University and Shandong Normal University have held relevant meetings on whether to open campuses, there is no clear information on how to open them.

The campus should not be open

The public disagrees

Are colleges and universities open, and how?

The reporter found that there are two views on the current social platform, one is that colleges and universities have public value and should be opened, and the other is that colleges and universities are teaching places and should not be open to the public.

Those who favor the view of opening up universities believe that universities are places of academic exchange and cultural inheritance, and that open university campuses can promote interaction and exchanges between different groups and improve the academic and social influence of universities.

"Citizens should be given an opportunity to get close to the 'university', and the school's public green space and playground should also be open to the surrounding residents without affecting teaching. Mr. Ge, who lives on Wenhua East Road, used to go to Shandong Normal University and Shandong Art Institute to run and exercise, but now he can only "look at the door and sigh".

A Jinan citizen said that he was looking forward to taking his children to visit colleges and universities in the province, not only to play, but also to feel the atmosphere of the university. After all, there are a lot of high-quality resources in the university, and it would be great if some areas of the library and reading room could be opened to the public.

Those who oppose the opening up of colleges and universities believe that schools are places for teaching and educating people, and that they should create an academic atmosphere that is not disturbed by the outside world. At the same time, the wide opening of school gates is not conducive to school safety management and will bring potential risks. "Safety always comes first, with restrictions on opening, school management is much easier, and the sense of security is also improving. A teacher at Shandong University of the Arts said.

What the experts say:

In principle, it should be opened as much as possible

Open areas can be restricted

In this regard, Wang Zhongwu, a professor of sociology at Shandong University, said that universities need to be open in principle, and they can pay attention to ways and means in opening up. Wang Zhongwu said that teaching, scientific research, and social service are the three major functions of universities, which determines that colleges and universities are also part of public cultural services.

Wang Zhongwu believes that the opening up of colleges and universities can promote students' exchanges and contacts with society, form a good cultural atmosphere, and broaden their horizons. Secondly, the university campus itself has culture, and young people can be better influenced when they enter the university campus to learn Xi, observe, and immerse themselves in contact.

"The place and time of opening can be limited, and on the basis of ensuring the order of teaching, it should be opened in an organized and orderly manner. Wang Zhongwu said that it can be opened on weekends, holidays, winter and summer vacations and other days when there are no teaching activities. In addition, Wang Zhongwu believes that relevant departments should introduce relevant regulations or policies to guide the opening of college campuses, "top-level design is very important, and the opening of colleges and universities should also be based on the law, and the law must be followed." ”

According to Zhang Jiming, executive secretary general of the Shandong Higher Education Association and researcher of the Institute of Higher Education of Jinan University, universities are special institutions engaged in teaching and scientific research, and they need to be supported by a suitable environment. Zhang Jiming pointed out that the successive opening-up statements of Peking University and Tsinghua University provide some enlightenment, for example, whether it is possible for personnel from different universities in the region to communicate with each other without barriers by virtue of relevant certificates, or whether people from outside the university can register and enter the campus through convenient procedures. Zhang Jiming said.

Chu Zhaohui, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Education Sciences, said that school management is not only the management within the walls, but also the management of openness, and that "universities should find ways to maintain openness and let schools operate in an orderly manner in the process of opening up."

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