In study, civil servants, public institution examinations and life, there are often some words and words that are wrong without paying attention.
From now on, I will explain to you the words and words that are easy to make mistakes in stages, improve your writing and literature skills and writing ability, and let everyone benefit from study, examination, workplace and life.
(1) "Sand" and "sand" identification
Both refer to fine stone grains, but there are differences in use.
1. The fine stones in nature mostly use "sand": sand, yellow sand, desert, sandstorms, flying sand and stones. Exception: Using sand, cement, etc. to add water and form is called mortar.
2. Things like coarse sand use "sand": sugar, grinding wheel, sandpaper; things like fine sand use "sand": bean paste, silkworm sand.
3. "Sand" for ore: cinnabar.
4 The translation of the name is "sand": sofa, salon.
(2) Is "stepping" a half step?
Textbooks and most dictionaries note "跬" as a half-step. Therefore, some people translate the "Persuasion" "do not accumulate steps" as: do not walk half a step and half a step. But who walks half a step? This commentary is debatable. The King of the Qing Dynasty hired Zhen zhen to interpret the "foot" of the "Persuasion": "One step at a time", that is, equivalent to one step today. And "step", its glyph will mean walking back and forth on two feet. Therefore, "not accumulating steps" should be translated as: not going step by step.
(3) "Yellow hair" is not a teenager
Some people understand "yellow hair" as a teenager, because: influenced by the term "yellow haired girl", it is thought that "yellow hair" means "yellow hair". Wrong. In fact, in ancient times, "yellow hair" refers to the elderly, such as Du Fu's "Jade Terrace View" "should be yellow-haired old fisherman" language. Eastern Han Dynasty "On Balance and Invisibility": "Man... The old is white, and the white is yellow.
(4) The "ink" of "conformism" refers to mozi
In the 2013 CCTV hit "Chinese Character Dictation Conference", once asked the dictation idiom "stick to the rules", and several people wrote "ink" as "silent". As everyone knows, this "ink" refers to the pre-Qin thinker and military figure Mozi. The Hanyu Da Dictionary "Stick to the Rules" article: "During the Warring States period, Mo Zhai was good at defending the city, and the world called it 'Mo Shou'. Later, 'sticking to the rules' refers to stubbornly adhering to the old law and remaining unchanged. ”
(5) "Gods (qí)"
"Gods" are both easy to misread and easy to write wrongly, gods, Lu Deming's "Classic Interpretation": "Heaven knows God, earth knows God." "Gods" refers to the gods of heaven and earth. It also refers to gods in general, such as "May the gods in heaven bless." ”
Note in writing that there is no dot under the "clan", and the left side is next to the 礻 side and not the 衤 side.
To learn more, stay tuned for the next issue.