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While Biden was still wrestling with how to crack down on Huawei, he probably didn't expect that Chinese scientists had made a shocking breakthrough in another area.
The nuclear fusion team of Xi'an Jiaotong University successfully achieved the first plasma discharge of the superconducting tokamak device HL-2M, creating the history of nuclear fusion research in China.
This achievement is not only a great leap forward in China's science and technology, but also a great progress in mankind's exploration of future energy.
So, how powerful is this "king bomb" of the Western University of Technology, and what impact does it have on the world's energy pattern and international relations? Let's take a look.
1. What is nuclear fusion?
Nuclear fusion is the process of combining two light nuclei into one heavy nucleus, which releases a huge amount of energy.
Nuclear fusion is the energy source for the sun and stars to shine and heat, and it is also the principle of the hydrogen bomb.
If humans can control nuclear fusion, it is equivalent to having an artificial small sun that can provide almost unlimited clean energy.
Nuclear fusion has many advantages, and the raw materials needed for nuclear fusion are hydrogen isotopes, which are found in seawater and on the moon and could supply humanity for tens of billions of years at the current rate of consumption.
Nuclear fusion is 10 times more dense than nuclear fission and 10 million times more energy dense than fossil fuels. One kilogram of hydrogen isotope can produce the same amount of energy as 3,000 tons of coal.
Nuclear fusion does not produce greenhouse gases and radioactive waste, nor does it pose a risk of nuclear leakage or nuclear explosion. A by-product of nuclear fusion is helium, which is an inert gas that is not harmful to the environment.
Nuclear fusion does not rely on geopolitics and market fluctuations, and can achieve energy self-sufficiency, reducing dependence on external resources and conflicts.
Because nuclear fusion has so many advantages, it is called the "energy of dreams" and is the ultimate energy source sought by mankind. However, there are also huge challenges to achieving nuclear fusion.
Nuclear fusion requires extremely high temperatures and pressures, with the highest temperature currently achievable to humans being 150 million degrees Celsius, while the core temperature of the sun is 150 million degrees Celsius.
For fusion reactions to continue, plasma stability and confinement issues also need to be addressed. These problems require superb science and technology and huge economic investment to overcome.
2. Why is it "King Bomb"?
After more than 20 years of painstaking research, the nuclear fusion team of Xi'an Jiaotong University has finally succeeded in achieving the first plasma discharge of the superconducting tokamak device HL-2M.
This is the most advanced nuclear fusion experimental device independently developed by China, and it is also one of the largest tokamak devices in the world.
A tokamak device is a device that uses a strong magnetic field to confine plasma in a circular vacuum chamber to achieve nuclear fusion reactions.
The HL-2M uses a superconducting magnet that can generate a stronger magnetic field of 8.5 Tesla, which is 10 times that of a normal magnet.
This allows for better confinement of the plasma and increases the efficiency and stability of nuclear fusion.
The plasma shape of HL-2M can be adjusted according to the needs of the experiment, so as to explore the effects of different shapes on nuclear fusion reactions.
This allows for better simulation and validation of fusion theories and models, providing data support for future engineering applications.
The nuclear fusion experiment of Xi'an University of Technology is a milestone in China's nuclear fusion research and an important contribution to the world's nuclear fusion research.
It not only demonstrates China's innovation ability and leading position in the field of nuclear fusion, but also provides new possibilities and hopes for mankind to explore nuclear fusion energy.
Therefore, it can be said to be a "king bomb", which surprised Biden and other competitors.
3. What is the impact on the world energy landscape and international relations?
Nuclear fusion energy is the direction and trend of future energy development. If fusion can be commercialized and popularized, it will lead to an energy revolution that will change the face of the world.
The nuclear fusion experiment of Xi'an University of Technology has taken a solid step towards the realization of this goal, and has also won more voice and influence for China on the international stage.
Nuclear fusion energy is a clean, safe and efficient energy source, which can replace fossil fuels, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and alleviate the crisis of global warming.
The nuclear fusion experiment of Xi'an University of Technology has provided technical support and demonstration for energy transition and environmental protection, and promoted global green development and sustainable development.
Nuclear fusion energy can enable China to get rid of its dependence on external energy, achieve energy independence and self-sufficiency, and improve the country's security and stability.
The nuclear fusion experiment of Xi'an University of Technology has established China's leading position in the field of nuclear fusion, enhanced China's scientific and technological strength and international competitiveness, and enhanced China's international image and prestige.
epilogue
The nuclear fusion experiment of Xi'an University of Technology is an epoch-making scientific achievement and a strategic initiative with far-reaching impact.
It not only opens up new space and prospects for China's energy development and scientific and technological innovation, but also provides new impetus and hope for the world's energy transition and environmental protection.
It not only adds new luster and confidence to China's international status and competitiveness, but also adds new opportunities and vitality to international scientific and technological cooperation and exchanges.
The nuclear fusion experiment of the Western University of Technology is a "king bomb", which surprised the old Biden and other competitors, and also amazed and admired the whole world.
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