Go with one heart and one person, sit in the chang'an sky - Bai Juyi and Yuan Weizhi

Bai Juyi was born in the seventh year of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Da Li. Yuan Shu, born in the fourteenth year of the Tang Dynasty Emperor Da Calendar, was seven years younger than Bai Juyi. Yuan bai and bai were born in the Middle Tang Dynasty after the Anshi Rebellion, when the eunuchs were in charge and the feudal towns were divided, the Tang Dynasty had entered a decadent state, and the fates of the two poets also rose and fell with the fortunes of the country. In the more than thirty years of time when fate intersected, Yuan Bai experienced the pain of separation four times, but it did not prevent them from setting off the Xinlefu Movement that shook the poetry world with unlimited talent. The long road of life, the two sing harmony with each other, wind and rain together, creating a touching friendship in the history of literature.

In the eighteenth year of Tang Zhenyuan, Yuan Bai ascended the throne at the same time and was awarded the official position of secretary of the provincial school secretary Lang. In the first year of the Yuan And Yuan, the two of them simultaneously enlisted and conferred official positions in the emperor's special talent selection examination. Just after this examination, Bai Juyi served as a lieutenant of Zhou Zhi County, and wrote the "Long Hate Song" that has been passed down through the ages. Yuan Bai, who first entered the eunuch sea, was full of spirit and did not understand the world, and the personality of "a knotted autumn bamboo pole" Yuan Shu, Yuan He was demoted to The Army of Cao of Jiangling Province for five years, Bai Juyi San wrote fruitlessly, and the two began to leave.

Yuan and ten years, Yuan Bai once separated and met after separation. In March of the same year, Yuan Shu was demoted to Sima of Tongzhou, and in June Baijuyi demoted Sima of Jiangzhou. Yuan Shu got this news and wrote down the last song, "Sit up in shock in the dying sickness, and the dark wind and rain will enter the cold window." Bai Juyi, who had tasted unsatisfactory taste, repeatedly recited the poems of Yuan Shu on the way to Jiangzhou, until "the poems were exhausted and the sky was not clear" and "the eye pain was extinguished and the lights were still sitting in the dark". Yuan Shu, who was far away in Tongzhou, felt sorry after reading " Zhijun secretly anchored on the west bank of the river, reading my idle poems to the ming." Tonight Tongzhou is still not sleeping, full of mountains and wind and rain cuckoos. "The two friends suffered a bad career in the same year, thousands of miles apart from each other, still feel sorry for each other, through poetry to convey warmth, can not help but be "the end of the world fell into the people" of the real feelings of suffering.

In the fourteenth year of Yuan He, five years after Yuan Bai's departure, Bai Ju moved the history of the Chungju Thorn and went up against the current; the Yuan Shu quantity moved the history of the Thorn Of the State and went down the river. The two met unexpectedly by the river, old friends met, dusted away the wind and dust, only "sitting from the sunset only sigh, until dawn did not sleep." "However, after a short meeting, they are still at their own place.

After the second separation, changqing for three years, Yuan Shu served as an observer envoy in eastern Zhejiang, passing through Hangzhou, the place where Bai Juyi was in charge, and after three days of reunion, Yuan Shufang left.

In the third year of Yamato, Yuan Shu was ordered to be transferred back to Chang'an and met Bai Juyi again via Luoyang. Time has passed, and the two people's mood for the career has been different. Bai Juyi chose to stay away from power and hide from Shi, while Yuan Shu returned to the center of power and continued to advance on the road. Different from several partings, two years after this separation, Yuan Shu died violently in office, and the turn of yuan and bai for more than thirty years ended, Bai Ju was very sad, and personally went to pay tribute to Yuan Shu, summing up the years of mutual acquaintance between the two people with the text of "thirty years of death and life, nine hundred chapters of songs and poems, broadcast in the human world, and now do not repeat it".

In the past thirty years, Yuan Bai has sung harmony with each other, leaving countless emotional Tang poems for future generations. Many years after Yuan Shu's death, Bai Juyi still remembered his friend and wrote a poem: "Jun buried the mud under the spring and pinned the bones, I sent the world full of snow." This sentence is really a classic of mourning poems for thousands of years, and the deep affection revealed by the tip of the pen at the end of the word is still lamented and moved by posterity a thousand years later.

In ancient times, when communication was extremely underdeveloped, the ancients conveyed affection with poetry, and in the long waiting time and again, they kept worries, sorrows, worries, joys, reluctances and countless tender feelings for their friends, chanted ten times a sentence, imagined distant memories, and "sympathy for the right heart" in every inch, and always achieved "no heresy in the heart".

The two achieved mutual achievements, but did not reshape each other. They can be anxious about their friends' anxieties, care deeply, and do their best, but they fail to help each other complete their self-reinvention when they are frustrated. Or limited by the times and the limited by the story, the great poets of the Middle and Tang Dynasties should have their own stubborn mission.