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Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

author:Read history in silence

After Japan's surrender in August 1945, the Communists, the Kuomintang, and the Soviet Union all began to wrestle with the Northeast

On November 1, 1945, the Kuomintang 13th Army landed and assembled at Qinhuangdao under the escort of 31 US warships and began to attack Shanhaiguan; on the 13th, the Nationalist 52nd Army also landed on Qinhuangdao, occupied Shanhaiguan on the 16th, and then used both land, sea and air to transport the New Sixth Army to the northeast.

The Northeast Bureau dispatched troops, With Gao Chongmin as chairman of Andong Province, Yan Baohang as chairman of Liaobei Province (Siping), Zhang Qilong as secretary of the Jilin Provincial Working Committee, Zhou Baozhong as commander of the Military Region, Wan Yi as the first deputy commander, Chen Dafan as chairman of Heilongjiang Province in Bei'an, Yu Yifu as secretary of the Nenjiang Provincial CPC Committee, Guo Weicheng as commander of the Escort Road Army, Wang Heshou as secretary of the Heilongjiang Provincial Working Committee, Chen Yun as secretary of the Beiman Branch, Gao Gang as commander of the Jihei Military Region, and Lin Biao to the western Liaoning front to command the operation.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Gao Chongmin

On November 21, the Kuomintang army occupied Xingcheng and on the 22nd, the Soviet army agreed to hand over the central cities of Shenyang and Changchun to the Kuomintang army. In order to avoid our army being broken by each one, Peng Zhen and Luo Ronghuan agreed with Lin Biao's opinion and moved the Northeast Bureau to Benxi on the 23rd.

On November 13, Luo Ronghuan, commander of the Shandong Military Region, led 4,000 military region organs and guards, Luo Huasheng led 7,500 men from the Second Division, Liang Xingchu with 7,500 men from the First Division, 9,000 men from Luo Shunchu, 1,000 men from the Matsuda Detachment, and a large number of Shandong soldiers entered the northeast to kick off the prelude to a great war with the Kuomintang troops equipped throughout the United States.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

<h1>The small mountain town of Benxi became the command center and news center of the Northeast Liberation War. </h1>

The northeast bureau moved to Benxi, which was also a major event that shook the northeast, the heart of the northeast began to beat in Benxi, and the eyes of the whole country and the world began to pay attention to the every move of this mountain city.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Benxi Lake Coal and Iron Company Crane Friends Club

<h1>

On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. </h1>

The 16th Military Subdistrict, the Benxi Municipal PARTY Committee, the Benxi Municipal Government, and the Security Headquarters all took active action to train young cadres and students who had not yet graduated from the National High School, and established the Benxi Military and Political Cadre School, with Li Liguo, secretary of the Municipal Party Committee, as the principal, and Zhu Cheng as the staff member. A large number of cadets of the military and political cadre school, such as Shi Chengfang, Park Mingxia, Park Wenfang, Liu Xianyi, Park Feng, Liu Jinli, Ma Xigang, and Yin Chuansheng, have since embarked on the revolutionary road and held relatively high leadership positions. Benxi has also become the cradle for cultivating revolutionary youth.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

The I-building where the Tohoku Bureau is located - called "Yamato-Liao" in Japanese pseudo-japanese times

When the Northeast Bureau was coming, the military and political cadre schools had to move out of the Crane Friends Club, quickly find a house to move, and government affairs were handled by Wang Yubo. Wang Yubo, a native of Benxi and a student of Northeastern University, went into exile in Beiping, and later joined the work of the "Yiyi League" led by Bo Yibo in Shanxi, bringing the glorious tradition of the "1.29" student movement there. Since then, he has devoted his life to the development and construction of Benxi.

On November 24, Peng Zhen and Chen Yun were still in Sanjing Road in Shenyang, waiting for Benxi to be resettled before they could move to Benxi. Presiding over Liaodong's jurisdiction over Benxi's military party affairs was the later Xiao Hua, who served as secretary of the Liaodong Provincial CPC Committee and commander of the Liaodong Provincial Military Region, Jiang Hua as deputy secretary, and Cheng Shicai, Bai Jian, Zhang Xuesi, Liu Lanbo, and Luo Shunchu as members of the Standing Committee. The army under Xiao Hua's control consisted of the third and fourth columns of the main force (Han Xianchu and Hu Qicai were among them), and three military divisions, with more than 60,000 people.

The two generals, Zeng Kelin and Tang Kai, were in charge of the troops stationed in the 16th Military Subdistrict of Benxi; Xiao Hua was a famous young general of our party and our army; after Xiao Hua went to Benxi to deploy the task, he hurried to Phoenix City. Soon, our party's senior cadres Peng Zhen, Chen Yun, Luo Ronghuan, Lin Feng, Kaifeng, Wu Xiuquan, Li Fuchun, and Lin Biao gathered in Benxi and went to the front line separately. Zhang Xuesi, chairman of the Liaoning Provincial Government, and Gao Chongmin also live in Benxi. The mountain town is full of colors for a while.

<h1>I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao investigated the investigation team of the Military Investigation Department</h1>

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Peng Zhen

Before the New Year of 1946, in order to gain respite and quell Chairman Mao's demand for the establishment of a coalition government on behalf of the people of the whole country, the Beiping Military Mediation Office of the Us Special Envoy Marshall was established. Composed of US special envoy Marshall, Chiang Kai-shek representative Zheng Jiemin, and Communist Party representative Ye Jianying, it is known as the "three-person group". The Twenty-ninth Group of the Northeast Mediation Enforcement Group was composed of Xu Guangda, a representative of the Communist Party, Guo Qi, a representative of the Kuomintang, and Delek, a representative of the United States. A large number of Chinese and foreign journalists accompanied him.

From Shenyang, we will arrive in Benxi via Fushun. Benxi City organized a welcome meeting for thousands of people in the square of Benxi Lake Railway Station, and the "three-person group" was welcomed to Benxi. The crowd waved bunting flags in their hands and chanted slogans: "Welcome to the three-person group!" "To be peaceful, to be democratic!" Against civil war! "Peace in the Northeast!" Benxi peace! More than twenty journalists from various countries accompanying him were surprised and touched to see this warm and orderly welcome team.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Benxi Lake Railway Station

The "three-person group" went to the Miyahara North Ground Office Building and was warmly received by the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Government, and the garrison, and Benxi special chicken stewed mushrooms, pork noodles, and small river fish made the Yankees happy. Peng Zhen and Xiao Hua, chiefs of the Northeast Bureau, received the "three-member group" in a conference room and reported on the current situation of our party and our army's desire for peace, opposition to civil war, and frequent military offensives by Chiang Kai-shek's army to attack Benxi. It was finally agreed that the following day a "group of three" and journalists from various countries would receive mass representatives.

The next day, more than twenty people from the mass delegation arrived at the I-Building. The head of the regiment is Li Cheng, director of the Propaganda Department of the Municipal CPC Committee; the deputy head of the regiment is Wang Jiayao, director of the Democratic Construction Association; Che Xiangchen, an old senior in the educational circles and "Northeast Gandhi" (who later served as vice governor of Liaoning Province), and li kan, a youth representative; Zhang He, Wang Mi, and Pu Wei, a women's representative; Wang Baoren and Gao Chongyi, representatives of the trade union; Gao Xishan and Li Zhentai, representatives of the Education Federation; Zhang Zhugui, Ran Jinshan, and Deng Xiande, former kuomintang young soldiers in Guizhou, who have not graduated from college; and peasant, workers, and student representatives have long been waiting there.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Xiao Hua

When the belated representative of the United States and Chiang Kai-shek proudly listened to the opinions, the college students who had been arrested as soldiers stated the fact that the Kuomintang used them as cannon fodder to attack the Communists. The deputies put forward: Since peace is needed, why should the New Sixth Army, the Twenty-fifth Army, and the Fifty-second Army attack Shenyang and prepare to attack Benxi, and ask Jiang Fang to give an explanation; the US and Chiang kai-shek representatives were speechless, and General Xu Guangda immediately made serious representations to them.

<h1>2. Ding Tieshi became the speaker of the municipal council, and Che Xiangchen mourned the cheng councillor</h1>

War is the scalpel that makes society stubborn to the point of eradication.

To govern is to be hospitalized to heal the wounds and heal the wounds in order to recover.

The newly restored mountain city needs the leadership of the people's power to heal the social wounds.

Under the leadership of the Northeast Bureau, the provincial and municipal party committees, 59 provisional parliamentary representatives were elected from all walks of life, and 9 well-known personalities were specially invited, and the "First Provisional Meeting of Benxi City" was held on January 18, 1946, on the upper floor of the Democratic Government of Benxi City.

On the rostrum sat three figures who attracted the attention of the deputies, one was Zhang Xueliang's younger brother Zhang Xuesi, dressed in a well-fitting military uniform, sitting there. Zhang Xuesi was then chairman of the Liaoning Provincial Government, commander of the Liaoning Military Region, and deputy director of the Northeast Administrative Committee, and was the only Communist Party member among Zhang Zuolin's eight sons and six daughters. In 1933, he joined the revolution and joined the Communist Party of China, and in October 1938, he entered the Yan'an Marxist-Leninist College, and in 1943 he was appointed deputy commander and chief of staff of the Pingxi Military Subdistrict in Jinchaji. (After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as vice president of Dalian Naval School, chief of naval staff, and the rank of rear admiral.) )

The other two, one is Vice Chairman Gao Chongmin, a 55-year-old Liaoning Kaiyuan, a student studying in Japan, joined the League in his early years, joined the Party in 1946, and later served as vice chairman of the Northeast People's Government and vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference; and the other is the educator Che Xiangchen, both of whom are well-known people from Liaoning who have influenced the whole country.

When the meeting was opened, Mayor Wang Yubo spoke to the deputies with a sad face: "Dear deputies, I have just received a report from the Public Security Bureau that Comrade Cheng Zonghai, a peasant representative in the Dayu constituency, was on his way to the meeting this morning when he was on his way to The New Litun Water Spring in Zhangjiabaozi, he was secretly calculated by Kuomintang agents and killed by black guns. All delegates are invited to stand and observe a three-minute silence for delegate Cheng. The delegates were surprised and stood in silence to show their condolences.

After the deputies took their seats, Wang Yubo introduced to everyone in a sad mood: "Comrade Cheng Zonghai, a native of FuXian County, Shandong Province, worked as a miner in the Benxi Lake Mine when he was in Manchuria, suffered bullying for more than three years, and after the victory of "9.3," he was elected as the chairman of the workers and peasants of Dayu District to seek the interests of the workers and peasants. The fact that he was assassinated by a Kuomintang agent on the way to the meeting shows that Chiang Kai-shek had no choice but to fight a civil war against the people, and how rampant the Kuomintang agents were in this small mountain town! All of our deputies must turn grief into strength, persist in unity and cooperation, defend peace and stop the civil war! Zhang Xuesi, Gao Chongmin, and Che Xiangchen all made speeches at the conference.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Che Xiangchen

Che Xiangchen's speech was loud and colorful, very attractive. He first started with how the important Kuomintang members in the rear area of Chongqing "accepted" the difficult fortunes of the country, talked about the ugly drama of their "five sons Dengke," and how Chiang Kai-shek recognized thieves as his father, went down mount Emei to pick peaches, and fought the crime of civil war. His speech made the delegates present refreshed, more aware of the reactionary nature of the Chiang Dynasty, and more supportive of the Communist democratic government.

Mayor Wang Yubo announced the administrative policy of the democratic government, adopted the spirit of the cpc Central Committee's instruction that "rent reduction and production are two major matters in defending the Liberated Areas," lightened the peasants' burdens, developed production, supported and defended the Liberated Areas, provided relief to the poor peasants, and carried out the elimination of adultery, the liquidation of false creditor's rights and debts, and the liquidation of the feudal leaders and traitors who were burdened with blood debts.

The meeting adopted a resolution on the establishment of the Municipal Liquidation Committee; through a telegram to the National Political Consultative Conference; and adopted the "Ten Specific Propositions of the CPC on the Current Situation in Northeast China" put forward by Comrade Lin Feng, so as to realize democratic politics.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

General Ding Tieshi

The meeting elected Ding Tieshi, a Revolutionary Soldier of Xihu Who Had Returned to His Hometown (commander of the Huimin Detachment, Ma Benzai, as the introducer of the Party) as the speaker of the Benxi City Council, and Jing Ke as the deputy speaker, and supported Wang Yubo to succeed him as mayor of Benxi City.

<h1>Third, Cheng Shicai and medical staff rejoiced</h1>

At the end of September 1945, the People's Liberation Army stationed in Benxi, and the three hospitals of the iron and steel company Gongyuan, Caitun and Hushan were changed into the first, second and third hospitals of the army to treat the wounded.

The Minister of Health of the Column and Commander Zeng Kelin came to the hospital to speak to the staff, and everyone was very encouraged. Medicines, cabbage, potatoes, and tofu were eaten, and doctors, equipment, and cars were added. Most of the wounded came down from the battlefield, and although the work was busy, it was very new.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Cheng Shicai

One evening in the early winter of 1945, a group of chiefs, Including Commander Cheng Shicai, Vice Minister Bai Jian of the Ministry of Health, Professor Bai Xiqing, And Associate Liu Yi, together with the main doctors and nurses of the hospital, held a party of chiefs and medical personnel in the largest room of the hospital (now the preparation room of the Bengang General Hospital).

Commander Cheng Shicai was only 34 years old at the time, and he was already a well-known high-ranking cadre. He was a native of Dawu County, Hubei Province, joined the army as a teenager, and served as regimental commander and political commissar during the agrarian revolution, later as the political commissar of the division, and as the commander of the 30th Army of the Red Army, and participated in the Long March. At that time, he was the commander of the Third Column of the Northeast Military Region and the commander of the Andong Military Region (after liberation, he was the commander of the Shenyang Weishu District, the deputy commander of the armored corps of the People's Liberation Army, and was awarded the rank of lieutenant general in 1953).

Commander Cheng spoke to everyone, there was no shelf at all, the medical staff danced and sang, the chief and the medical staff mingled together, it was really warm in their hearts, they felt that the Communist Party and the Kuomintang, little Japan are really different, the officers and men are consistent, approachable, and amiable. Everyone was unrestrained, talking and laughing, and intertwined.

After many years, General Cheng Shicai's voice and smile still remained in the minds of the older generation of medical staff who had seen him at Bengang Hospital.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

<h1>Fourth, Shu Qun entered Benxi</h1>

Shu Qun is a great writer who came to Benxi with Lin Feng and Wu Xiuquan. Shu Qun came from Yan'an with the Northeast Literary and Art Work Group, and Wu Xiuquan came when the Northeast Bureau moved to Benxi.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Shu Qun

Lin Feng is a native of Wangkui, Heilongjiang, who joined the party as early as 1927, served as secretary of the Beiping and Tianjin municipal party committees, served as liu Shaoqi's secretary, and after arriving in the northeast, he served as the organization director of the standing committee of the Northeast Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, the vice chairman of the Northeast People's Government, a member of the Central People's Government, and the deputy secretary general of the CPC Central Committee.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Wu Xiuquan

Wu Xiuquan was a talented man of both culture and martial arts, a native of Wuhan, Hubei Province, graduated from Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow, served as an interpreter for Li De of the Communist International in 1933, served as deputy chief of staff of the Three Corps at the time of the Long March, became chief of staff of the Northeast Democratic Coalition Army after arriving in the northeast, head of the 27th group of the Executive Department of the Military Investigation Office, negotiated with the United States and Chiang Kai-shek, and in 1947 was also the commander of the Shenyang Weishu District, and wrote "My Journey", "The Vicissitudes of the Past", "Memories and Remembrance", so he was very supportive of Shu Qun's literary and artistic work.

Shu Qun was a very influential Communist Party member in the literary and art circles throughout the country; he was the organizer of chairman Mao's literary and art forum in Yan'an; after the founding of the People's Republic of China, he became the deputy secretary general of the All-China Federation of Literary and Art Circles; later, he lived in Benxi for a long time, and was a great literati who was very familiar to the people of Benxi.

The backbone of the Yan'an Literary and Art Work Group are all very famous literary and art workers, such as Wang Dahua, the main actor of "Brothers and Sisters Opening up the Wasteland", Zhang Ping, Yu Lan, Liu Chi, Tian Fang, Li Million, Ouyang Qiu, etc. all came to Benxi with Shuqun to perform large-scale dramas such as "The Great Turnaround of the People of Northeast China", "Qizhuang Mountains and Rivers", and "Blood and Tears Vengeance" and other large-scale dramas, live newspaper dramas and street dramas.

From the auditorium to the street, from the organ to the school, Benxi City is lively and lively, and the cultural atmosphere is very strong. Young workers, citizens, and students were enthusiastic, and the All-China Federation of Youth, the Federation of Students, the Federation of Trade Unions, and the Women's Federation were established one after another, and Lu Zhengcao, Zhang Xuesi, and The Honorary Presidents of the Benxi Federation of Trade Unions were concurrently appointed.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Zhang Xuesi

The principal leaders of the Northeast Bureau went from Benxi to various parts of the northeast in an orderly manner, Zhang Xuesi went to small cities to attend mass meetings, Liu Lanbo gave talks to young cadres and assigned work, Wang Yilun, Zhang Jiexun, and Jiao Ruoyu of the three sub-districts of the three localities committees organized the construction of the army, Ren Zhiyuan organized the health work of the troops, city and county leaders Li Liguo, Wang Yubo, and Ding Tieshi formed the Benxi Security Regiment, and Zhao Jian set up a county brigade to crack down on the remnants of the Japanese and puppets and Kuomintang agents, and prepared to meet the defense war in Benxi. This precious historical period has made Benxi a truly beating revolutionary heart in the northeast.

<h1>Fifth, Luo Ronghuan taught Luo Shunchu affectionately</h1>

Luo Ronghuan, commander and political commissar of the Shandong Military Region, has been suffering from kidney cancer for many years and still insists on commanding operations on the front line, and his wife Lin Yueqin also raised Xiao Yu, the daughter of Xiao Hua, who had gone to the northeast earlier. Xiao Hua's wife, Wang Xinlan, followed Xiao Hua as the radio station director.

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Mr. and Mrs. Luo Ronghuan

Luo Ronghuan received a telegram from the central government, on December 24, from Linyi, the next day to Zhucheng, because of blood urine, had to take a stretcher from Longkou in Huangxian County by boat from Qiziwo to land, first to Shenyang to meet with Peng Zhen, Chen Yun, Lin Biao, this time moved to Benxi, and several of them came to Benxi from Shenyang.

On a high post in the original north of Benxi Palace, there is a huge I-shaped conjoined building, the first floor has a closed passage, the front and back of the two long four-story office buildings are connected together, forming a "worker" word, so called "I-lou", each floor window is a long corridor, each floor has nearly 30 rooms, the front and back buildings added together there are more than 170 offices, the restaurant is located on the first floor, large and small conference rooms, heating boilers are provided, all available, is the building left by the Japanese, the Japanese call it "Yamatoliao", the Northeast Bureau organs are selected here.

Although the northeast vegetable sauerkraut white meat noodles are not used to eating at first, it is also very refreshing to eat for a long time, and He Jingzhi, the director of the logistics department, is also calm. One day, Luo Shunchu, commander of the Third Division of Shandong, went to the home of Luo Ronghuan in Benxi to report on the work of asking for instructions, and Luo Ronghuan said to Commander Luo: "At present, the troops in the northeast are transferred from all over the country, called the Democratic Coalition Army. Special attention should therefore be paid to unity among fraternal forces. There are a large number of troops from Shandong, and it is a big mountain, so we must be particularly vigilant to prevent mountaintopism. In the future, we should report and ask for instructions, and we should not always look for me, but should find more leading comrades of the Northeast Bureau and the headquarters. ”

General Luo Shunchu

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

General Luo Shunchu was born in 1914 in Shanghang County, Fujian Province. In 1929, he participated in the armed rebellion of peasants in western Fujian. In the winter of 1931, he joined the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. He joined the Communist Party of China the following year. Participated in the Long March.

During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, he served as director of the Second Bureau of the General Staff Department of the Central Military Commission, chief of staff of the First Column of the Eighth Route Army, chief of staff of the Shandong Column, commander and political commissar of the Luzhong Military Region, and secretary of the Luzhong District CPC Committee.

During the Liberation War, he was stationed in Benxi as the commander of the Third Division of the Shandong Army, and later as the deputy commander and chief of staff of the Liaodong Military Region, the deputy commander and chief of staff of the South Manchuria Military Region, the political commissar of the Third Column of the Northeast Democratic Coalition Army, and the political commissar and commander of the 40th Army of the Fourth Field Army. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he served as chief of staff and second deputy commander of the People's Liberation Army Navy of the Chinese, and deputy commander of the Shenyang Military Region.

He was awarded the rank of lieutenant general in 1955. He is a member of the Fifth National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consult He was one of the famous Chinese generals stationed in Benxi and fought in Benxi during the Liberation War. Luo Ronghuan's teaching enabled Comrade Luo Shunchu to further clarify what should be done in the future.

<h1>Sixth, Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night</h1>

Late one night, there was heavy snow in Benxi, it was cold outside, there were minus twenty or thirty degrees, Luo Ronghuan picked up a lamp at home to draft a document, and his wife Lin Yueqin sewed a dress for the child. From outside the window came the sound of footsteps crunching on the snow and ice. Luo Ronghuan put down his pen and listened intently for a while, the footsteps were close for a while, a moment away, this was the sentry pacing back and forth to keep warm.

Luo Ronghuan hurriedly said to Lin Yueqin, "You go and beckon the guards to come in and roast the fire." Lin Yueqin put down her clothes and went out to shout at the sentry, who knew that the sentry would not come in at all, he said: "There is a rule in the company that the sentry is not allowed to enter the head house." Lin Yueqin came back to report to Commissar Luo, who shook his head, walked to the bed, and picked up his old sheepskin coat, Lin Yueqin understood, and took it out to put it on for the sentry. Luo Ronghuan also gave instructions to He Jingzhi and Ye Jizhuang, who were in charge of logistics: "We must try to get a few sheepskin coats and a few dog skin hats to dedicate them to the sentry, so as not to freeze the sentry at night." ”

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

The People's Liberation Army is in Benxi

On February 10, 1946, the New Sixth Army occupied Tai'an and Liaozhong, and then Faku, Dahushan, and Xinmin.

On March 13, nationalist forces occupied Shenyang. Du Yuming set up the Northeast Suppression General Headquarters at what is now No. 1 Taiyuan Street.

In April, four battalions of the 89th Division of the Nationalist 13th Army entered Xiushui Hezi between Luhuanchi, Zhangwu, and Faku, northeast of Fuxin. The Northeast Democratic Coalition Army concentrated two main divisions and six regiments to launch the Battle of XiushuiHezi, annihilating more than 1,500 enemy troops in one fell swoop. Another battle broke out with the 22nd Division of the New Sixth Army at Shalingzi, east of Panshan Mountain, annihilating more than 400 enemy troops.

Mao Zedong negotiated in Chongqing, Marshall inspected the northeast, and Chiang Kai-shek ordered Du Yuming to attack our army in a big way.

In a telegram to the Northeast Bureau, Chen Yun pointed out: "The United States and Chiang Kai-shek are going all out to the north, and our army in the northeast has no possibility of monopolizing the northeast, and we are determined to abandon our plan to monopolize the northeast; we should immediately carry out the instructions of the central authorities to create base areas; in addition to introducing a proper number of main forces for the purpose of delaying Chiang Kai-shek's recalcitrant advance to the north, we should disperse the necessary number of main forces and cadres to lead the new troops in the east, west, and northern Manchuria, eliminate the reactionary forces, and create base areas; if there is hesitation, we will not be able to monopolize the northeast and have no base areas to rely on." ”

Xiaoshancheng became the command center, the Northeast Bureau of the Central Committee moved to Benxi, and a marshal sent coats to the sentries. On November 25, 1945, the Northeast Bureau, the Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and the Provincial Government moved into Benxi City, and worked in Miyahara Industrial Building, Xihu Higashiyama Crane Friends Club, and Hexi Street Japanese Normal School. The small mountain town became the command center of the Northeast Liberation War. "Northeast Daily" and "Benxi New Daily" were founded and issued, and Benxi has also become the news center of Northeast China. I. Peng Zhen and Xiao Huaqiao served as the chairman of the Municipal Council of the Investigation Team of the Military Investigation Office, Che Xiangchen sent condolences to Councilor Cheng III, Cheng Shicai and the medical staff rejoiced in the fourth, Shu Qunyi entered Benxi V, Luo Ronghuan deeply taught Luo Shunchu sixth, and Luo Ronghuan and his wife sent winter clothes to the soldiers late at night

Under the leadership of the Northeast Bureau, these instructions spread from Benxi to the northeast, reorganize the troops, eliminate bandits, counter-rape and liquidation, establish political power, develop party organizations, recruit new recruits, and establish base areas, not only to prevent the Kuomintang army from advancing north into Siping, but also to consolidate positions in the whole northeast as much as possible. Benxi played an important historical role.

At the end of February 1946, the Northeast Bureau moved from Benxi to Fushun for nearly four months, and later moved to Meihekou, Changchun and Harbin due to the development of the situation.

The day when the Central Northeast Bureau moved to Benxi is also the glory of Benxi's history.

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