"Ruzhou Jinshilu" - the epitaph of Wang Baoren, a Qing Dynasty wujinshi hualing bodyguard, was found
Liu Mengbo/Wen
During the late Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China, in the West Street of Dangzhuang Village in Nanguan, Ruzhou, there was a vermilion red gate, a splendid and dazzling luxurious official residence, a spacious and magnificent gate with gold characters on a blue background and a plaque with gold characters hanging on the upper floor, and two flagpoles standing high on both sides of the gate, all of which showed the prominence and majesty of the owner of the compound. Regarding the historical information about dangzhuang, the imperial guard palace, with the passage of time and the passage of time, people today know very little about it, and the scattered Wang clan people have gradually forgotten the glory of the family in the past, so that He Zu was once the imperial guard of the He Dynasty, and it is impossible to explain it clearly. Fortunately, recently, in the collection of essays by Mr. Gao You, a famous scholar in Luoyang, the author accidentally found the epitaph of Wang Baoren, the master of the Former Imperial Guard House of Dangzhuang, "Qing Yu Granted Wuyi Du Wei to Supplement the Epitaph of the Guerrilla Flower Ling Guard Wang Jun", so according to the excerpt of the article and slightly sorted out, with the essence of the people who were keen on ruzhou cultural exploration.
Wang Baoren (1861-1909), Zi'an, Song Ru, Qing Dynasty, Henan Ruzhou Dangzhuang people. He is a frank and easy person, likes martial arts since childhood, is good at riding and shooting, and is less likely to be a gun wu. A little longer several provincial examinations of bow horses, The Crown Cao Even, in the twenty-third year of Guangxu, was tested by Henan Township to test the Wuke, and the following year went to Beijing to participate in the examination, and in the twenty-fourth year of Guangxu, the sixteen wujinshi of the twenty-fourth year of the Pengshu Branch were given the birth of the wujinshi, and the flower plume was given as a bodyguard, and served in the Qianqing Gate. After Wang Baoren was appointed as a guard at the Qianqing Gate, Yi Jia worked hard, often saying that "a strong man is born to be the head of ten thousand men, and when he dies, he will eat the ears of a hundred worlds." Self-encouragement. After that, Wang Baoren gradually gained the appreciation and reuse of Wang Zaiyi of Duan Commandery, Shangshu Songxuan of bingbu, and Duan Fang, the governor of Liangjiang, and should have been granted a supplementary guerrilla post, and was later recommended by Duan Fang to serve as the military affairs office of Henan Yu. Regretting that the day did not leave the year, Wang Baoren went to the garrison of the Zhoukou Yu Army for only one month, and had not yet shown his ambitions, so he died of illness on the seventh day of the first month of the first year of Xuan reunification, at the age of forty-eight, and was awarded the title of Lieutenant of Wuyi.
Qing Yu granted Wu Yidu lieutenant the use of guerrilla Hualing bodyguard Wang Jun's epitaph[1]
Junzhen Baoren ,字子安,号嵩汝,jiayuan Henan Ruzhou native. Tsang Zu Ke Kuan, Yu Song clan. Zu Geng, Yu Zhang. Father KuiYuan, Ru Ye, Ru Yi, Ru Zhi Ru Jun, Mother Sun Clan, Feng Shu Ren [2], now exists. There are five Junkundi, Baoxian, Baoshan, Baosan, Baowen, and Junci IV. Be calm and easy, good at riding and shooting. The teenager was a martial arts student, the provincial test bow horse, the crown Cao Doll [3], but the number of difficulties, seven tests are sold [4]. Guangxu Ding Youju was raised in the township [5], Wu Shu became a martial artist [6], was given the title of Hua Ling's bodyguard, and was appointed to the Qianqing Gate.
Jun entered the Su Wei, Yi worked hard in the name of merit, and tasted the words of the people: "The strong man is born to be the head of the ten thousand husbands, and when he dies, he will eat the ears of the hundred worlds." "However, the number is not even[9]. The minister of the imperial guard, Duan Wang,[10] was the son of Duan Wang, after becoming Emperor Yi[11], the so-called former prince also, the emperor began to forge ahead, and a person who lived in this way would suddenly reach the king, and he would not be able to do anything to the king of the city.[12] The change of Gengzi [13], the Daxing Emperor Xixing [14], the next year, The Chinese and Foreign Peace, the Duan King degraded who, the Junshi guards as before. Junzhi Wuke [15], so Shangshu Songshu gongmen [16], and then the New Deal was discussed, and the Duke of Song was made a general of Xi'an,[17] and Jun asked to send him to Xi'an. The general moved to Jingzhou, and Junyou's Jing looked at it. The general recommended Junjiang to supervise the office, and when the jun had already sent Jiangnan, he made up for the guerrilla attack, and did not appoint the general and pawn. When General Junwen went [18], he exclaimed, "My master! I'm sorry! Thus, wu rujing escorted his funeral to Beijing[19]. Return to Jiangnan, the candidate is the same. General Junzhiyi also, Li Yan Zhao walked Qin Chu, rode a horse and a sword, and returned more than 20,000 miles, all kinds of haggard, not thinking bitter. After the general's death, Jun gradually became dissatisfied, and duangong was serious. Duan Gong (端公者[20], the present-day Viceroy of Liangjiang, was also a corporal of the Duke of Yisong. Duan Gong recommended Jun Henan, Henan Songliu, that is, junyu military camp affairs office[21], Gai general second appointment, Fu January Junjun pawn .[22]
First, the Yiren besieged the Capital Division, and Jun Zishu said: "The thief is forced, I die Qianqingmen, Qianqingmen my duty, and the people who come know whose corpse is [23]. "To find the Son of Heaven is to defend." Since then, he has been running around for ten years, and Shu Ji has to embrace Gao Bi [24] and believe in his ambitions. And the dispatch of the Yu army, the Yu army stationed in Zhoukou [25], Junri sorted out the affairs, and trained the soldiers [26], thinking that the results could be done. The emperor erected itself to stop like this[27], and it was not fate!
Junsheng Youdi [28], uncle Baoxian[29], and third brother Baosan, all of whom were wu kusheng[30], and the brothers were teachers and friends, while the Zhongshi Governor[31] was never spoken of. Wife Sun Shi, Feng Shu ren. Son 4: Guan Zhi, State Student, Guan Zhou, Named Foreign Commissioner[32], Yu You. He died in Zhoukou on the seventh day of the first month of the first year of his reign,[33] at the age of forty-eight. On the third day of his death, his son Fu Coffin returned to Li, and many people in the Dao cried. On March 15, he was buried in dongyuan of the dangzhuang in the south of the city, and his friend Luoyang Gaoyou was hanged. Because of the inscription:
Those who do not have great power should be mo yong [34]. There are powerful ones, and judas are clear.[35] Is it the occlusion of heaven and earth, or does it make it a worker[36]? Hu Weihu monkey crown tiger wing[37], half of the rat yong [38]? Tamed and withered,[39] weak government[40]. With the righteousness of the king, it is difficult to end. [41] The footnote has been trampled.[42] Years of wealth and strength, tomb wood pine. I scratched my head and prostrated myself on the heavens, and I was worried about the house in the middle of the house.[43]
Liu Mengbo of Ruzhou is excerpted from the Songluo Caotang Testament Volume I
note:
[1] Conferral: The emperor's giving of titles above the level of five officials is called 诰授. Lieutenant Wuyi: Official name. Wu Sanguan, three. Guerrilla: Official name. Second to the Counselor,
From three. Hua Ling Bodyguard: Hua Ling, the crown ornament of a Qing Dynasty official. Bodyguard, official name, the emperor's attendant guard officer. In the Qing Dynasty, the highest rank was the Imperial Guard, the Qianqing Gate Guard, followed by the First, Second, and Third Class Guards.
[2] Lady: The title of the Lady of Destiny. In the Qing Dynasty, the grandmother, mother, and wife of the Three Pin Officials were each given the title of Lady.
[3] Cao Couple: The same kind. "History of Tuobu Lie's Biography": "Hundreds of thousands of disciples of Lishan, all of whom communicated with their disciples Haojie, led their Cao puppets, and the river of death was a group of thieves." Suo Yin: "Cao, generation also." Even, class also. ”
[4] Sale: Pass the exam.
[5] Guangxu Ding You: Guangxu Twenty-three Years (1897 AD).
[6] Peng Shu: Guangxu 24 (1898 AD).
[7] Qianqing Gate: Located in the south of the Qianqing Palace, the main entrance of the Inner Court of the Forbidden City.
[8] Blood Food: Ancient slaughter of animals for blood sacrifice, hence the name.
[9] Even: Lucky, Tang Liu Shipei's "Sorrowful Servants": "How occasional it is that the tenants suffer!" ”
[10] Minister of Consular Guards: Official name. He commanded the guards and guarded the emperor. Positive one product. Duan Wang: That is, Zaiyi, ai Xinjue Luoshi. In the nineteenth year of Guangxu (1893), he served as a former imperial chancellor and later the King of Fengduan County. Twenty-five years later (1899), Empress Dowager Cixi wanted to depose the Guangxu Emperor and made her son Pu Juan the Eldest Brother and made him chancellor. It advocated the use of boxer exclusion in order to achieve the goal of abolition. When the Xinugu Treaty was concluded, it was accused of being the first culprit and sent to Xinjiang and imprisoned forever.
[11] Emperor Yi: i.e. Tongzhi Emperor. Tongzhi Emperor Zaichun, died of illness, nineteen years, reigned for thirteen years, Tan Yi, temple number Muzong. In the twenty-fifth year of Guangxu (1899), Cixi succeeded Muzong as his heir and made him the eldest brother, which was revoked in the twenty-sixth year (1900).
[12] Gancheng: Defender of Judas. Han Cai Yong's "Recommending Emperor Fu Rules": "On its martial labor, then the Gancheng of the Han Room: Teach its wende, then the royal heart." "Yarrow: Yarrow. It was used for divination in ancient times. Refers to foresight.
[13] Gengzi: Guangxu 26 (1900 AD).
[14] Emperor Daxing: An honorific title for the emperor who had just died. Refers to the Guangxu Emperor.
[15] 陟: Incoming.
[16] Song Shu: Manchurian Yellow Flag, Ilgen Jue Luoshi, Zi Shou Quan. He was a former official of the Ministry of Works Shangshu, a general of Xi'an, and a general of Jingzhou, and died in the thirty-third year of Guangxu (1907).
[17] General: Official name, Qing Dynasty generals are divided into three categories, one is the senior general of the Eight Banners Garrison, such as General Jiangning, General Xi'an, etc., and the other is the title of the clan, such as Zhenguo General, Auxiliary General, etc. The third is the marshals who were sent in wartime to leave behind, such as General Yang Wei and General Lang Kou. Garrison general for from a pin.
[18] Go: Obituary. "Rituals: Rituals of the Night": "Go to the day: 'The king's subject is dead. Zheng Xuan's note: "Go, go and tell." This article goes to the obituary. ”
[19] e.g. Towards. Tang Hanyu's "Tomb Text of Matsuri Tajita Yoko": "In September of the eleventh year of the Zhenyuan Dynasty, the more tokyo, the more it was under the tomb of Tian Yoko. ”
[20] Duan Gong: i.e. Duan Fang. Manchurian Zhengbai bannerman, Totike clan, Zi Wuqiao, trumpet Zaizhai, once served as Shaanxi envoy, nursing Shaanxi inspector, Hubei governor, Huguang governor, Jiangsu governor, Liangjiang governor, during which time he went abroad to investigate politics, proposed to prepare for the constitution, proclaimed the first year of reunification, transferred the governor directly subordinate, and was deposed by the regent Zaifeng. In the third year of Xuanun (1911), he was appointed as the minister of the Sichuan-Han and Guangdong-Han Railways, and when the Baolu Movement began, he led an army into Sichuan to suppress it, and was killed by the militia, including the "Duan Zhongmin Gong Gong Manuscript" and "The Record of The Jijin Of The KuaiZai".
[21] Battalion Affairs Office: Signed, at the end of the Qing Dynasty, the governors of each province set up camp affairs offices, responsible for the administration of military camps, and their chief was called the general office of the camp office.
[22] Fu: Beginning.
[23] PY: Make.
[24] Shuji: Hope. Gaobi: The seat of the warrior. Ming Liu Ji's "Words of the Seller of Oranges": "Now fu Pei Hu Fu, sitting Gao Bi, Huan Hu Gancheng's tools also,
Can you teach Sun Wu Zhiluoye?"
[25] Zhoukou: The name of the town. This is the city of Zhoukou. In the Qing Dynasty, it was connected to the boundary of Huaiyang County, when the Yinghe River and the Jialu River converged, nantong Rucai, and north through Chen Bian, for the exchange of key points, there were grain fishing and water conservancy judges stationed here.
[26] 饬: Rectification, Ben: A generic term for a low-ranking military attaché in the Qing Dynasty.
[27] 肊: Same as "臆". expect.
[28] Brother-in-law: Brother, same as "Compassion", brotherly love each other.
[29] Uncle: Eldest brother.
[30] Wu Kusheng :武客生員。
[31] Zhongshi: The second largest. Refers to the second brother.
[32] Foreign Commissioner: Name of military attaché of the Qing Dynasty. Initially for additional delegation, later customized. Outsourcing thousands of general, positive eight products; foreign commissions put the total, positive nine products; extra foreign commissions, from nine products.
[33] First year of Xuanun: Puyi year, 1909 AD.
[34] Yong: Use. "Book of Da Yu Mo": "Don't listen to nonsense, don't listen to the conspiracy of the Buddha,"
[35] Xiantong: Refers to shallow knowledge.
[36] Work: Pass "gong". Merit.
[37] Monkey Crown: An official position that is not commensurate, song Liu Kezhuang's "Xie Lian Lian Jia Zi Birthday" Word No. 2: "I have repented with my heart, removed the monkey crown, and removed the linlin." "Tiger Wing: Adding Wings to the Tiger, Yu Encourages the Force of Rape and Makes It Stronger, Tang Li Shen's Poem "But Passing through the Huaiyin Hanging Han Xin Temple": "Ying Director Xian zeng tiger wing, false Wang Fu committed dragon scales." ”
[38] Rats: Rats that pass through walls. "Poetry Zhaonan Xinglu": "Who is a rat without teeth?" Why wear me?" Mao Chuan: "Yong, the wall also." ”
[39] Taming: "Training". Refers to training. World Tone: Refers to decay.
[40] Weak government: Refers to the political darkness and no army to speak of.
[41] Contempt: Dazed. Ming Wen Zhengming's "Portrait of Santinrui Praise": "The geometry of the past years has been defiant of its sound." "Partial: The general name of Shozo."
[42] Foot sounds are gone: the appearance of joy. "Zhuangzi Xu Wu Ghost": "Hearing the sound of people's feet, I feel happy." ”
[43] Sorrow: Sorrow, Han Jiaogan's Yilin Mingyi: "Hurt my skin, bang family complains." ”