Introduction: In the history of the Tang Dynasty, coups and court struggles occurred from time to time, and Li Longji's coup was no exception. However, after successfully seizing the throne, he chose to get rid of many court favorites, including Shangguan Wan'er, which raises questions among historians and researchers. This article will explore the reasons why Li Longji chose to get rid of Shangguan Wan'er after the successful coup d'état, and provide an in-depth analysis of this historical event.
1. Li Longji's coup
In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, political corruption and eunuch intervention led to social unrest and political instability. Li Longji, a minor secretary and supervisor, successfully seized the throne in a coup d'état in 705. After the successful coup, he quickly embarked on a series of political reforms in an attempt to restore the authority and purity of the imperial court. However, his choice to get rid of Shangguan Wan'er, a favored female favorite, caused widespread controversy.
Second, the rise of Shangguan Wan'er
Shangguan Wan'er was a member of the court song and dance troupe in the era of Emperor Zhongzong of Tang, and was favored for her beautiful face and singing voice. Her beauty attracted Emperor Zhongzong of Tang and became one of his favored courtiers. The rise of Shangguan Wan'er aroused the envy and jealousy of many, especially after the coup, when Li Longji carried out a large-scale purge of the palace.
3. Political purge and reform
After Li Longji's coup, political purges and reforms were quickly launched. He sought to weaken the power of the eunuchs and restore the purity of the imperial court in order to restore order in the country. Shangguan Wan'er, as a favored courtier, naturally became one of the targets of the purge . Whether there was a deeper cause for her death, however, remains a bone of debate among historians.
Fourth, the fate of Shangguan Wan'er
There are different records and versions of Shangguan Wan'er's fate in history. There is a theory that she was deposed from the palace after the coup and later lived a life of seclusion. Another version claims that she was executed by Li Longji with an unfortunate fate. The discrepancy between these two accounts also deepens interest in this historical mystery.
V. Historical Interpretation and Contradictions
Historians have different interpretations and views on Shangguan Wan'er's fate. Some scholars believe that she was deposed from the palace to save her life, not to be executed. Other scholars insist that she was executed, but there is no conclusive evidence. This contradiction in historical records makes it difficult to solve this mystery.
6. The motivation behind history
In order to understand the fate of Shangguan Wan'er, the political motives after Li Longji's coup must be considered. He sought to establish a more stable and pure regime, eliminating many court favorites, including Shangguan
Wan'er. However, whether there were other unknown reasons for her death remains a mystery.
VII. Conclusion
Why Li Longji chose to get rid of Shangguan Wan'er after the successful coup is still a historical mystery, and there is no clear answer. Historians interpret this event differently, and contradictions in the historical account compound the problem. There may be many factors behind this mystery, such as politics, emotions, and intrigue. Through further research and verification, perhaps we can more clearly solve the mystery in this history, understand the true fate of Shangguan Wan'er and her role in the history of the Tang Dynasty. In any case, this historical event still arouses people's curiosity and becomes an important topic in historical research.
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