Antiquity: Learn about the origins of Chinese history China has a long and colorful history, and the ancient era is known as the period before the Xia Dynasty. There are no written records of this period, so it is impossible to identify specific people and events. However, in the timeline of Chinese history, before 2146 BC is considered to be the Antiquity. Throughout the article, we will explore the background and important people of antiquity, as well as the great contributions they made. BC and CE: The Origins of Chronology First, let's take a look at the concepts of BC and CE. Common Era is an internationally accepted chronology that begins on the day of the birth of Jesus and is defined as the year A.D. (A.D. 1).
In Chinese history, this point coincided with the reign of the Western Han Dynasty, also known as the first year (1 year) of the Ping Emperor of the Western Han Dynasty. The years before this are called such and such years BC, and the higher the number BC, the older the time. For example, it is 2022, which can also be said to be 2022 AD, and we can omit "after" to express this meaning. 5,000 Years of China: The Continuation and Division of Time Why do we often say that China has a history of 5,000 years? On this day in 2022 AD, the official record of Chinese history can only be traced back to the Xia Dynasty in 2146 BC. Wasn't there anyone in the period before the Xia Dynasty?
Of course not! The Xia Dynasty was preceded by ancient times, when there were also tribal leaders, known as the "Three Emperors and Five Emperors". Because of their great contribution to ancient history, descendants revered them as gods and weaved many myths and stories to the present day. The "Three Emperors and Five Emperors" of ancient times included the Fengren clan, the Fuxi clan, the Shennong clan, the Yellow Emperor, the Zhuanxi, the emperor, the Yao and the Shun. Flintstones, Fuxi, Shennongs: The ancient inventors are believed to have invented the technique of "drilling wood and starting fire". The Fuxi clan is known as the founder of the creation of writing, ritual music, fishing nets, hunting techniques, marriage institutions, Tai Chi gossip, the system of sealing and naming all things.
Shennong, on the other hand, invented slash-and-burn farming, a hoeing tool made of wood and stone to burn the grass and trees on the ground to ashes as fertilizer. He also taught farming techniques, calendars, and irrigation techniques connected to the nine wells. In addition, Shennong personally tried various herbs to cure diseases and taught people to cultivate five important crops, including rice, millet, millet, wheat, and beans. Contribution of the "Five Emperors": The tribal leaders of the Antiquity The "Five Emperors" were the most contributing tribal leaders in Antiquity, not the number of actual rulers. In ancient times, kings did not inherit power through a hereditary system, but chose their successors through the Zen system. As long as you have the ability and great contribution, the people will embrace you as a leader.
Take Yu, the founding emperor of the Xia Dynasty, as an example, we learned the story of his water treatment in elementary school. During the flood, Yu passed through the door three times without entering, but created a new water control strategy to let people channel the flood water to the sea together. He led 270,000 people to participate in water management, working with people during the day and reviewing the fruits of their labor and revising plans at night. In the end, the flood was finally cured, and Yu won the support and love of the people. In order to honor him, people added a "big" character to his name and called him Dayu. The tribal leader at that time was Shun, who originally wanted to give the ruling power to his son, but the people were more supportive of Yu, so Shun ceded the ruling power to Yu.
After Yu ascended the throne, he changed the dynasty to the Xia Dynasty, which ended the ancient era and opened a new chapter of the Xia Dynasty. Conclusion: Exploring the mysteries of the ancient era By understanding the background and important people of the ancient era, we are able to better understand the origins of Chinese history. Although there are no detailed written records in ancient times, through myths and oral legends, we can get a glimpse of the great contribution made by the people of that period. The inventions of the Fengren, Fuxi and Shennongs, as well as the leadership of the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan, Di Xuan, Yao and Shun, laid the foundation for the development of Chinese history. However, the understanding of ancient times still needs to be studied and explored.
Today, we have many advanced scientific techniques and research methods that can better reveal the truth of ancient times. Through the study of sites, artifacts and archaeological discoveries, we hope to further unravel the mysteries of ancient times and reveal more truths about the origins of Chinese history. Do you have any questions or other opinions about antiquity? Please leave a message in the comments and discuss with us!