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September 18, 1931, this date left a deep mark on Chinese history. I can't help but think back to the veterans of the Anti-Japanese War I interviewed, some of whom had dealings with Professor Zhu Bokang and Chairman Jia Yibin. One of these veterans, Hu Qiuyuan, is inextricably linked to the story I want to share today.
Hu Qiuyuan is a person born in a farming family. His father, Hu Kangmin, was an educator who worked in education in his hometown. His story begins during the "Gengzi Disaster" period, when he joined the new army of Le Yuen Hong's troops. Despite his excellent performance, he even achieved a real position in the army, but he was unable to achieve it due to myopia.
However, Hu Kangmin did not give up because of this, he actively participated in the imperial examination, and eventually obtained the title in the three armies. He was also admitted to Hubei Han Huangde Dao Senior Normal School and graduated with honors. During this period, Hubei was the birthplace of education, and Anhui Ningguo Government seconded educational talents to Hubei, and Hu Kangmin also went to Anhui to teach. Soon after, the Xinhai Revolution broke out, and he became a participant in the uprising, and because of his deep friendship with other revolutionaries, he was appointed as a senator in the governor's office and assisted Lê Yuen Hong in cleaning up his finances.
When Hu Qiuyuan was studying at Qianchuan Middle School, he saw on the wall of the temple in Huangpi County that his father Hu Kangmin had imposed on Yuan Shikai's government by Japan in large characters. This image was deeply imprinted in his heart and inspired his patriotic feelings. Hu Kangmin is also an educator who founded Qianchuan Middle School in Huangpi County and closely linked his family and education. Together with the squires, he also initiated the light railway project between Huangpi and Pinghan, as well as the construction of a highway connecting Huangpi and Hekou, which had a positive impact on Huangpi's economic development.
However, although Hu Kangmin's good deeds and contributions have been widely praised, he has also been framed by many bad people for official reasons. He was twice arrested and imprisoned by Beiyang warlords and Kuomintang authorities, and even the school building of Qianchuan Middle School was forcibly occupied. Despite his release, Hu Kangmin continued to complain to the provincial capital, but the local county magistrate ignored him. Hu Kangmin had to make ends meet by expanding the school's trafficking department.
Hu Qiuyuan grew up in such a family background and educational environment. He witnessed his father Hu Kangmin's love for the country and his spirit of giving everything for the interests of the country and the nation. These experiences and family backgrounds, as well as the situation in China under the Japanese Empire and other imperialist aggression, eventually shaped his personality and academic thinking.
Mr. Pei Gaocai spent more than ten years systematically introducing Hu Qiuyuan's life, especially his anti-Japanese story, in a documentary way. He interprets Hu Qiuyuan's "Three Great Dignitys" from an objective perspective, and this book is a masterpiece that combines literature, ideology and readability. Through this book, we can not only understand Hu Qiuyuan's anti-Japanese enthusiasm, but also see his firm conviction that he did not hesitate to sacrifice personal interests for the interests of the country and the nation, like hundreds of millions of compatriots at that time.
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