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Countries that have become the "barracks of the world" are not only revered for their brave people and great military prowess. Djibouti, a country known as the "barracks of the world", is unique in that it attracts foreign troops from six different countries, including China, the United States, France, Italy, Japan and Saudi Arabia. There are not only foreign military bases on the territory of this country, but also military schools and training bases in Britain, Sweden, Australia and other countries. At its peak, the number of foreign soldiers exceeded half of Djibouti's own army, which is rare in the world.
The historical background of Djibouti is also worth mentioning. The young country was ruled by the Ottoman Empire and France for a long time between the 16th and 19th centuries, with a series of campaigns and colonization. It was not until 1977 that Djibouti officially gained its independent status, but France still has a large military presence in Djibouti. Facing multiple challenges including limited rainfall, poor land and severe desertification, the country has been plagued by food crises and has one of the highest unemployment rates in the world.
Djibouti's ability to attract so many foreign troops is related to its geographical location and geopolitics. Located between the Red Sea and the Indian Ocean, Djibouti is an important hub connecting Asia and Africa and a key area for the problem of Somali piracy. The reason why Djibouti adopted the strategy of "widely distributing hero posts" and actively inviting major naval powers to set up military bases on its territory was because in the face of the threat of piracy, they could not effectively combat and could only rely on foreign assistance.
The United States has the largest military base in Djibouti, becoming Africa's only permanent military zone, and has invested heavily in expansion. Japan, Italy, Sweden, Australia, the United Kingdom and other countries have also set up military bases or training camps in Djibouti, paying huge annual rents. Although China's naval base in Djibouti is relatively small, it is strategically located, has great potential and offers relatively favorable rents.
The reason why Djibouti is so friendly to China is related to China's cooperation and friendly policy in international affairs. China has invested heavily in Djibouti and changed the country's destiny. For example, the construction of the Yadji Railway has provided Ethiopia with access to the sea, met Djibouti's fresh water needs, created jobs and helped improve the lives of its people.
This story tells us that China actively practices the concept of cooperation and friendship on the international stage, and through investment, assistance and cooperation, it has not only helped solve the problems of Djibouti and other countries, but also contributed to world peace and prosperity. In an international environment full of challenges and competition, China adheres to the principles of peaceful development and win-win cooperation and strives to create more opportunities for global development, which is in China's national interests and conducive to the common prosperity of all countries in the world. This story is not only a story of international relations, but a microcosm of China's positive role on the global stage.
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