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This comrade's life experience is full of twists and turns, he was an outstanding military leader, in the early revolutionary struggle and the early period of the War of Resistance, with his outstanding command skills and firm faith, he became one of the core leaders of the people's armed forces, and was trusted by the party organization. However, over time, his stature and influence gradually declined, and he eventually became involved in political turmoil and was severely criticized. His name is Shawk.
The first half of Shawk's life was brilliant. He graduated from a regular military academy and possessed outstanding military command skills. During the Northern Expedition, he won more with less many times, and was appreciated by his superiors for his outstanding military performance. At the end of 1927, he secretly traveled to Nanchang to participate in the Red Uprising, which ultimately failed, but he resolutely returned to his hometown and never gave up. In 1928, he heard that Commander-in-Chief Zhu was in Shonan, and without hesitation, he went to join the struggle in Shonan. Soon after, he was incorporated into the Red 4th Army as a company commander, and then promoted to detachment commander, with a rank comparable to Lin Biao. In the battle of the Red 4th Army attacking Ningdu City, he took the initiative to ask Ying to lead a death squad to carry out a desperate attack, and finally succeeded in occupying Ningdu City, making outstanding battle achievements and being praised by Chairman Mao. In 1930, he was promoted to commander of the 4th Red Army and two years later again. In 1934, together with He Long, he led the two fronts to carry out the famous Long March, successfully joining the Red First Army and achieving the final victory. After the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War, he and He Long led the 120th Division of the Eighth Route Army and bravely resisted the Japanese invasion.
However, Schock's glory days took a huge turn in 1939. The Party Central Committee decided to open up a new revolutionary base area in northern Hebei, with a view to opening up links between northern China and northeast China and uniting the anti-Japanese forces in the north. This difficult task was entrusted to Shawk, and the Party Central Committee placed good expectations on him to create miracles. However, in the face of the huge Japanese forces and the plight of the Eighth Route Army in northern Hebei, the task was extremely arduous. The Eighth Route Army lacked a mass base in northern Hebei and could not effectively carry out guerrilla warfare, coupled with internal problems among some cadres, which led to splits within the team and made progress slow and difficult. The Party Central Committee eventually abandoned its plan to establish a base in northern Hebei and merged Xiao Ke's forces into the Jin-Cha-Ji Military Region, ending its work in northern Hebei.
After the outbreak of the Liberation War, Schock was transferred to the logistics department to be responsible for cultural and educational work, and rarely went to the front, so he could not make any more combat achievements. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he only received the rank of general when evaluating military ranks, and although he was one of the founding generals, it was somewhat inadequate in the light of his rich military experience and qualifications. In 1957, he was transferred to the department directly under the Military Commission to take charge of cultural and educational work, but he was fiercely criticized in the "anti-dogma" movement and his post was removed. The following year, with the help of Premier Zhou, he went to work in the State Council. However, in the 60s it was hit again and was sent to school labor and study. Nevertheless, he remained optimistic and positive, convinced that the turmoil would pass and that people's power would be reborn.
In 1977, Xiao Ke was transferred to the PLA Military Academy as a political commissar, and in the early 80s he also served as an officer of the Ministry of National Defense, and later transferred to the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference as vice chairman, and finally to the deputy state level. In 1982, he retired from his leadership position and became a member of the Central Advisory Committee. In his later years, Shook returned to his love of literary creation and produced a large number of popular works, one of which won a literary award, which won the best recognition for his writing career. In 1991, he founded a magazine centered on literary creation, and attracted many famous writers as editors, gradually becoming an important force in the Chinese literary scene.
In 2008, the veteran general who once crisscrossed the battlefield completed his glorious life at the age of 102. Schock was an outstanding military strategist who played an important role during the revolutionary struggle and made a great contribution to the development of the people's armed forces. Despite a defeat in 1939, objective factors should also be taken into account. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he went through turmoil and suffered a lot of grievances, but in the end, when the clouds opened and the moon appeared, his reputation was restored and his contributions were fully recognized. His name and deeds will forever be engraved in the history of the Chinese nation.
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