Although I have been giving everyone the importance of premarital physical examination, for various reasons, there are still many couples who do not do marriage examination before marriage, and as a result, it takes years or even decades after marriage to find that the other party has infectious diseases.
For example, this Ms. Wang of Lanzhou, Gansu Province: she married her husband Mr. Zhang under the introduction of a friend, but not long after marriage, she found that her husband had been suffering from hepatitis B, so she filed for divorce and asked for compensation for mental damages, but the husband only agreed to divorce and did not agree to compensate for mental damages. The court held that hepatitis B was not a "major illness", so it finally ruled to dissolve the marriage relationship between the two, and Ms. Wang did not receive compensation for damages.
Many people feel that this judgment is too unfair to Ms. Wang, thinking that her husband's intentional concealment of his history of hepatitis B is completely fraud and fraudulent marriage, but some people refute it, feeling that netizens are discriminating against hepatitis B patients, and some patients and their families even come out to say that they use their own experience to "clarify" hepatitis B: "Hepatitis B patients still get married and have children, there is no impact, and normal people are similar." ”
Yes, we really should not discriminate against hepatitis B patients, after all, no one wants to get sick, many hepatitis B carriers are also unknowingly infected, in order to avoid discrimination, our country also specifically stipulates that "entry physical examination shall not carry out hepatitis B pregnancy test and other tests".
So, can you really work and live like a normal person after being infected with hepatitis B?
Hepatitis B is a viral hepatitis caused by infection with hepatitis B virus, acute hepatitis B is rare, the most common is chronic hepatitis B, such patients have been continuously infected with hepatitis B virus for more than 6 months, and the liver has suffered varying degrees of damage.
If it is a patient with severe chronic hepatitis B, the effect after treatment will be poor, 80% of patients will develop cirrhosis within 5 years, and some may develop liver cancer.
However, mild chronic hepatitis B generally has a good treatment effect, and even the purpose of clinical cure can be achieved after active cooperation with treatment, as long as the speed of virus replication is controlled and the range of virus activity is minimized, hepatitis B patients can also live normally like ordinary people.
However, deliberately concealing the history of hepatitis B should really not be promoted, and hepatitis B is not as simple as fever and cold, after all, there is currently no specific drug can cure hepatitis B, so hepatitis B patients need to take long-term medication and regular review, which still has an impact on life and health, so the premarital physical examination should still be done.
But Linjun also received a private message from a female fan asking: "I only learned that my husband had hepatitis B after I became pregnant, what can I do?" Will a child get hepatitis B when he is born? ”
This question scores three situations:
(1) If the pregnant woman is diagnosed with hepatitis B virus and the symptoms are not serious, then she can continue the pregnancy and cooperate with the doctor to actively treat.
In order to protect the baby from the invasion of hepatitis B virus, 1 hepatitis B immune globulin can be injected every month from the third trimester of pregnancy, which can effectively protect the fetus;
Pregnant women close to labor, their newborns should be injected with hepatitis B vaccine immediately within 24 hours of birth, the dose should be doubled, and then booster injections should be given after 1 month and 6 months later, and the protection rate of newborns can reach 86.65%. (Hepatitis B immunoglobulin injection at the same time will have a higher rate of protection)
(2) If the symptoms of pregnant women are more serious, abortion surgery should be performed in the first trimester as much as possible, otherwise the condition may worsen.
(Some pictures come from the Internet)