#所见所得, it's all scientific #
Fiji, a tropical island nation located in the South Pacific, is known for its volcanic islands surrounded by stunning coral reefs. Despite its remote location, the country's rich marine resources and stunning natural landscapes attract many tourists to explore. This article will take you through the charm and charm of Fiji.
Fiji's location and characteristics
Location of Fiji
Fiji is an island nation consisting of 332 islands, 106 of which are inhabited and have a total land area of about 18,300 square kilometers. It is located in the southwest Pacific region of Oceania, with latitudes between 15° south latitude and 20° south latitude, and longitude spanning about 175° east longitude to 179° west longitude, belonging to the western hemisphere. Because Fiji straddles east-west longitude, it has part of its territory in the easternmost part of the world and part in the westernmost part of the world.
Fiji with the location of the date line
Fiji's special geographical location is also reflected in the international date change line. To avoid two different dates within a country, the International Date Line bends eastward in the South Pacific, placing Fiji on the western side of the line. As a result, Fiji was one of the first countries in the world to enter the new day.
Beautiful natural landscape and volcanic island surrounded by coral reefs
Fiji's natural landscapes are breathtaking. Most of the islands are volcanic and formed by submarine volcanic eruptions. The island is home to a large number of dormant volcanoes and peaks over 1,000 meters above sea level, with the highest peak, Mount Tomanivi, at about 1,424 meters above sea level.
Fiji
The country is also known for its spectacular coral reefs and rich and diverse marine life. Fiji has an exclusive economic zone of 1.29 million square kilometers and is rich in marine resources. Diving enthusiasts can admire gorgeous coral reefs, colorful tropical fish and other marine life. And those who prefer a beach holiday can enjoy the sun on Fiji's beautiful sandy beaches.
Fiji's unique culture and history
In addition to its stunning natural landscapes, Fiji is rich in diverse culture and history. Historically, the Melanesians were the first people to inhabit Fiji. However, with the advent of the Age of Discovery, Europeans discovered this beautiful island and began to settle here in the 19th century.
Suva, the capital of Fiji
During the colonial period, Fiji became a British colony and developed a large number of sugar cane plantations. However, the people of Fiji had waged a long struggle for independence. Finally, on October 10, 1970, Fiji gained independence and became a member of the Commonwealth. In 1987, Fiji became a republic and withdrew from the Commonwealth.
Fiji has a population of approximately 900,000 people, including multiple ethnic groups such as indigenous Fijians and Indo-Fijians. This multicultural blend gives Fiji a unique cultural character. Fijians are known for their hospitality and friendliness, and they are very proud of their culture and traditions.
Economic and tourism development
Fiji's economy is largely based on two pillar industries: sugar and tourism. Due to its favourable climate and unique natural environment, Fiji is one of the Pacific island countries with better tourism development. Every year it attracts a large number of tourists who come to explore its beautiful beaches, diving resorts and unique cultural experiences.
Fiji's famous tourist attraction "Heart Island"
In addition, Fiji is active in other areas such as fisheries, agriculture and manufacturing. The country strives to attract foreign investment and is committed to sustainable development to protect its precious natural resources.
Fiji
Fiji, a tropical island nation in the South Pacific, is known for its volcanic islands surrounded by coral reefs, rich natural landscapes, and diverse cultures. It is a tourist destination that attracts many tourists in search of tranquility, beauty and unique experiences. However, Fiji also faces a number of challenges, such as the balance between climate change and economic development. It is hoped that this fascinating island nation will continue to protect and develop its unique natural environment