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The Xie surname from the Han Wei to the two Jin Dynasties, the Southern and Northern Dynasties, famous families, many stars, became the most famous family in the world, second only to the special status of the famous Langya Wang clan, there are praises wang Xie and the two clans as overseas Chinese surname Wangjia. Such a scenery is really rare, Su Shi, Zhu Xi, Huang Tingjian, Wen Tianxiang and other celebrities have all written a preface to the Xie family's family tree.
Song Dynasty poet - Xie Lingyun
The origin of the Xie surname mainly has two aspects, one is derived from the Ren surname, which is a descendant of the Yellow Emperor; the other is from the Jiang surname Shen Bo, who is a descendant of the Yan Emperor. According to the "Shiben Clan Name Chapter", "Xie, Ren surname, after the Yellow Emperor." The surname Xie comes from the descendants of Yu Yang, the son of the Yellow Emperor, and the descendants of Yu Yang have established 10 countries successively, the first of which is the State of Xie, and the Song Dynasty Deng Mingshi's "Dialectics of Ancient and Modern Surname Books" records: "Xie, after the Yellow Emperor, the ten different clans of ren surnames, Xie Qiyi. His kingdom was in Nanyang WanXian County, and it was not seen for three generations, until the beginning of the "Poetry Song Gao" that King Xuan of Zhou summoned the public camp Xie Yi to give Shen Bo, Gai Xie had lost the country, and his descendants were scattered, taking the country as his clan. This is the second source of the Xie surname, in the late Western Zhou Dynasty, in order to strengthen the rule of the south, King Xuan of Zhou first sent Zhao Bo to attack the Xie State, and then sealed his uncle Shen Bo to the old land of the Xie State, and the Xie State perished, and the descendants of Shen Bo lived in Xie Yi and took Yi as their clan.
Xie Wanying ( Bing Xin )
The territory of the State of Xie was near present-day Nanyang, Henan. The Xie clan migrated throughout the country and spread throughout the country by the Yuan Dynasty. First active in southern Henan, the Chu people annihilated the descendants of Shen Bo and migrated the Xie people to the upper reaches of the Huai River, and from then on, the Xie people began to migrate south. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Xie surname had migrated to Shandong, Hubei, Hunan and other places. During the Warring States period, a group of Xie surnames migrated to Sichuan. During the Han and Jin dynasties, the Xie surname had been spread to Shaanxi, Yunnan, Guizhou, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other places. During the Three Kingdoms to the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Xie family became one of the most famous families in the world. During the Tang Dynasty, the Xie surname began to move into Fujian and Guangdong, and moved to Taiwan in the early Ming Dynasty. Because the main force surnamed Xie had already moved out of the north as early as the Qin and Han dynasties, although it experienced wars in the northern regions of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and Sui and Tang Dynasties, the damage suffered was relatively light. In several great migrations in Chinese history, the Xie surname migrated to the south, southwest and southeast, and developed steadily and steadily in the south, especially in the Song, Yuan and Ming dynasties, the Xie surname flourished in the six provinces of Gansu, Fujian, Zhejiang, Guangdong, Xiangsu, and eventually formed a typical southern surname.
Historical celebrities
1. Xie An (320-385), also spelled An Shi, was a native of Taikang, Henan, and a famous politician, military figure, thinker, and calligrapher of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Xie An came from a famous family, since childhood Yu Xuanang, showing the talent of the countrymen, although he had a talent at that time, the imperial court repeatedly recruited but resigned, has been living in seclusion in his hometown HuijiShan, and Wang Xizhi and other people indulged in landscapes, until the age of 40. During the reign of Emperor Xiaowu of Jin, he reigned as prime minister. He first curbed sima Huanwen's attempt to usurp the throne, then recruited clan disciples, trained beifu soldiers, and with beifu soldiers as the main force, defeated the southern invasion of former Qin's 900,000-strong army, and won the famous victory in the famous battle of Shuishui with fewer victories.
Xie An
After the Battle of Shuishui, Xie An insisted on the Northern Expedition to the Central Plains and unify the north, but his painstaking efforts were not understood by the Sima clan of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, but on the contrary, he was afraid that Xie Angong would be highly respected, and he was transferred out of the town to guard Guangling, and Xie An was unpaid and died of depression.