This class of drugs is sweet and cold (cool), can nourish yin fluid, nourish and moisturize, and treat yin deficiency.
Yin deficiency is more common in the late stage of fever and some chronic diseases. According to its functional characteristics, tonic yin drugs are mainly used for lung and stomach yin deficiency and liver and kidney yin deficiency. Lung and stomach yin deficiency symptoms include dry cough, less phlegm, hemoptysis, hypothermia, tongue, moss peeling or hunger, or noisy stomach, or dry stool; Liver and kidney yin deficiency syndrome can be seen in dry eyes, dizziness, waist and knee soreness, hot flashes, night sweats, sperm loss, etc.
When using Yin tonic medicine, if the fever is injured and the evil fever is not exhausted, it should be equipped with antipyretic medicine; Yin deficiency and internal heat should be equipped with deficiency fever medicine; Those with yin deficiency and yang should be equipped with latent yang medicine; Those with yin deficiency and blood deficiency should be prescribed blood supplements.
Most of this class of drugs are cold and greasy, and those with spleen deficiency and loose stool, full abdomen, phlegm and wet internal obstruction should not be used.
It is mainly used for drugs with lung and stomach yin deficiency
1. Northern sand ginseng
It is the root of the perennial herbaceous herbaceous coral vegetable Glehnia Litoralis Fr. Schmidt ex Mig. It is best to have slender and uniform strips, tight quality, white color and sweet taste. Mainly produced in Shandong, Hebei, Liaoning, Jiangsu and other places. In summer and autumn, boiling water is picked to remove the skin, sliced or cut into sections.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, slightly bitter, slightly cold. Attributed to the lungs and stomach meridians.
【Efficacy】Nourish yin and moisturize the lungs, nourish the stomach.
【Application】
1. For lung yin deficiency. (1) Dry cough, less phlegm, dry throat, often with wheat dong, smallpox powder, etc., such as sand ginseng wheat winter soup. (2) Tuberculosis, sputum with blood, often with cooked ground, tiandong, hundred parts, etc., such as Yuehua pills.
2. For stomach yin deficiency, thirst and dry throat, dry gagging, red tongue and less jin. It is often accompanied by wheat dong, raw land, jade bamboo, etc., such as stomach soup.
【Usage and dosage】Frying, 10-15g.
【Cautions for use】Antiquinoa.
Northern sand ginseng
Northern sand ginseng
·Attached medicine· Nansha ginseng
It is a perennial herbaceous herb of the bellflower family, Adenophora tetraphylla (Thunb.) Fisch. or the root of Adenophora. Sricta Miq. Also known as ginseng. Mainly produced in Anhui, Jiangsu and other places. Digging in autumn, drying for raw use. The sexual effect is similar to that of northern sand ginseng, but the strength is weaker than that of northern sand ginseng. It has the function of expectorant and invigorating qi, and is suitable for those with dry lungs, cough and insufficient qi after fever. The usage, dosage and use precautions are the same as those of Northern Sand Ginseng.
Nansha ginseng
2. Mai Dong
It is a perennial herbaceous plant in the lily family, Ophiopogon japonicus (Thunb.) The root of Ker-Gawl. It is best for those with hypertrophy, yellow-white, translucent, soft texture and chewing stickiness. Mainly produced in Sichuan, Zhejiang, Hubei and other places. Summer mining.
【Prescription Name】
1. Mai Dong: Also known as Mai Mendong, Cun Dong. For sun-dried wheat winter.
2. Vermilion: Cinnabar mixed wheatdong. Enhances the effect of calming the mind.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, slightly bitter, slightly cold. Return to the heart, lungs, stomach meridians.
【Efficacy】Nourish yin and moisturize the lungs, nourish the stomach, clear the mind and eliminate troubles.
【Application】
1. For lung yin deficiency. (1) Yin deficiency and dry cough, often with mulberry leaves, ejiao, raw gypsum, etc., to achieve the effect of clearing heat and moisturizing and nourishing yin, such as clearing dry and saving lung soup. (2) Tuberculosis cough for a long time, often with tiandong, to achieve the effect of nourishing yin and moisturizing, such as erdong ointment.
2. For stomach yin deficiency, dry tongue, thirst, etc. It is often used with jade bamboo, raw land, etc., to achieve the effect of nourishing yin and nourishing and moisturizing, such as stomach soup.
3. For upset, insomnia, etc. (1) Yin deficiency has heat, often with sour jujube kernels, raw land, etc., to achieve the effect of nourishing yin and clearing heat and calming the spirit, such as the king of heaven tonic pill. (2) Heat disturbs the heart camp, the body is hot at night, often with huanglian, raw land, bamboo leaf heart, etc., to achieve the effect of clearing the heart and eliminating troubles and nourishing yin, such as Qingying soup.
【Usage and dosage】Frying, 10-15g.
Mai Dong
Mai Dong
3. Winter
Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) for the perennial climbing herb of the Liliaceae family, Asparagus cochinchinensis (Lour.) The root of Merr.'s tuber. It is best if it is full, yellow and white, translucent. Mainly produced in Guizhou, Sichuan, Guangxi and other places. Digging in autumn and winter. Wash, remove the roots, steam and peel, slice raw for use.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, bitter, cold. Attributed to the lungs and kidneys.
【Effect】Nourish yin and dryness, clear lungs and reduce fire.
【Application】
1. For lung yin deficiency. (1) Hot cough, often with Maidong and sand ginseng. (2) Tuberculosis coughs up blood, often used with sand ginseng, ejiao and so on.
2. For kidney yin deficiency. (1) Yin deficiency and fire, hot flashes and sperm, etc., often equipped with zhimu, yellow cypress, etc., to achieve the effect of yin and fire reduction. (2) Quench thirst, or fever, illness, injury, etc., often with ginseng, raw land, etc., to achieve the effect of nourishing qi and nourishing yin.
It can also be used for dry bowel and constipation. It is often used with ginseng, raw land, hemp seeds, etc.
【Usage and dosage】Frying, 10~15g.
Tiandong
Tianmen Dong
4. Lily
It is a perennial herbaceous plant of the lily family, Lilium lancifolium Thunb., Lilium brownii F. E. Brown. var. The fleshy bulb of tiridulum baker or lily lily Lilium pumilum DC. It is best to be large, thick, firm, white and powdery. It is produced all over the country, mostly in Hunan and Zhejiang. Autumn mining. Wash and peel the scales and dry in the sun.
【Prescription Name】
1. Lily : Sun-dried lilies. Biased towards a clear mind and peace of mind.
2. Burnt Lily : Honey-seared lily. Biased to moisturize the lungs and relieve cough.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, slightly cold. Return to the lungs and heart meridians.
【Efficacy】Nourish yin and moisturize the lungs, clear the mind and calm the mind.
【Application】
1. For yin deficiency and lung dryness. (1) Dry cough, often equipped with winter flowers, to achieve the effect of nourishing the lungs and relieving cough and phlegm. (2) Yin deficiency cough, often with raw land, ginseng, hundred parts, etc., such as lily solid gold soup.
2. It is used for fever, palpitations, insomnia, etc. Often with zhimu, raw land, etc., such as lily zhimu soup, lily dihuang soup.
【Usage and dosage】Frying, 10-20g.
lily
lily
5. Dendrobium
It is a perennial herbaceous plant of the orchid family, Dendrobium loddigesii Rolfe, Dendrobium dendrobium sm, briatum Hook. var. The stem of oculatum Hook, Dendrobium Chrysanthum Wal, Dendrobm Candidum Wall ex Lindl. or Dendrobium nobile Lindl. Dendrobium dendrobium has a round stem and an iron-green outer skin of high quality; Dendrobium dendrobium has a flat stem and a yellow-green rind. It is mainly produced in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou and all parts of the Yangtze River Basin. It is harvested more often than summer and autumn.
【Prescription Name】
1. Dendrobium : Also known as Dendrobium, Dendrobium. Dendrobium for segmentation.
2. Dendrobium : Freshly washed and cut fresh. Biased to nourish yin and clear heat.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, slightly cold. Attributed to the stomach, kidney meridian.
【Efficacy】Nourish yin and clear heat, nourish and nourish the stomach.
【Application】
1. For fever, injury, dry mouth, dry throat, etc. It is often used with wheat dong, raw land, smallpox powder, etc., to enhance the effect of clearing heat and rejuvenating.
2. It is used for insufficient stomach yin, less food hiccups, less tongue light and less moss, etc. It is often used with sand ginseng, wheat dong, yam and so on.
In addition, Dendrobium also has the effect of brightening eyes and strengthening the waist and knees. For the treatment of kidney deficiency and vision loss, it is often equipped with chrysanthemum, wolfberry, dodder seed, etc., such as dendrobium luminous pills. To treat kidney deficiency, waist and knee soreness, etc., it is often used with cooked land, ox knee, eucommia and so on.
【Usage and dosage】Frying, 10-15g, fresh 15-30g.
dendrobium
dendrobium
6. Jade and bamboo
It is the rhizome of Polygonatum odoratum (Mil) Druce, a perennial herb of the Lily family. Also known as Hui Rui. It is best to have long, fat, yellow and white strips. Mainly produced in Hebei, Jiangsu and other places. Autumn mining. Wash, cut into thick slices or segments, steam or use raw.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, slightly cold. Attributed to the stomach and lungs.
【Efficacy】Nourish yin and moisturize the lungs, nourish the stomach.
【Application】
1. For yin deficiency and dry lungs, dry cough and less phlegm, often used with sand ginseng, Mai Dong, Sichuan Fritillary and so on.
2. It is used for fever and injury, heat and thirst. It is often used with raw land, wheat dong, sand ginseng, etc., such as stomach soup. It also cures thirst, and is often used with raw land, smallpox pollen, etc.
3. For yin deficiency external sense. It is often served with mint, white green onion, light tempeh, etc., such as adding and subtracting grape soup.
【Usage and dosage】Frying, 10-15g.
Yuzhu
Yuzhu
7. Huang Jing
It is the rhizome of the perennial herbaceous herbs Polygonatum Sibiricum Red., Palygonatum kingia um Coll.et HemsL or Polygonatum Cyrtonema Hua. It is best to have large blocks, fat, yellow color, and translucent sections. Huangjing is mainly produced in Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Henan and other places; Yunhuang essence is mainly produced in Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi and other places; Polyflora is mainly produced in Guizhou, Hunan, Hubei, Zhejiang and other places. Digging in spring and autumn.
【Prescription Name】
1. Yellow essence : Cut thick slices of yellow essence.
2. Yellow essence: Also known as cooked yellow essence. Yellow essence steamed with wine, black beans and other auxiliary materials. Strengthen the effect of moisturizing the lungs, benefiting the kidneys and tonifying the spleen.
3. Wine Yellow Essence : Yellow essence stewed in wine. Nourishing but not greasy.
【Sexual taste】Gan, ping. Attributed to the spleen, lungs, and kidneys.
【Efficacy】Nourish the kidneys and lungs, replenish the spleen and invigorate qi.
【Application】
1. For yin deficiency and lung dryness. It is often equipped with sand ginseng, Sichuan fritillary, hundred parts, etc., to achieve the effect of nourishing the lungs.
2. It is used for kidney deficiency and sperm deficiency of backache, dizziness, premature graying, etc. It is often used with goji berries, cooked land, and shouwu. It is used to quench thirst, often combined with raw land, smallpox pollen, wheat dong, etc.
3. It is used for spleen, stomach, qi and yin deficiency, less food and fatigue, dry tongue and less jin. It is often used with codonopsis, dendrobium, yam, etc.
【Dosage】Frying, 10~30g.
Huangjing
Huangjing
It is mainly used for drugs with liver and kidney yin deficiency
1. Goji berries
It is the ripe fruit of the deciduous shrub plant Lyciumbarbarum L). It is best for those with large grains, red color, thick and flexible meat, small seeds, and sweet taste and not bitterness. Mainly produced in Ningxia, Gansu and other places. The fruits are harvested in summer and autumn when they are orange-red. Dry for raw use.
【Sexual taste】Gan, ping. Attributed to the liver and kidney meridians.
【Efficacy】Nourish liver and kidney, clear eyes.
【Application】
1. For liver and kidney yin deficiency. (1) Dark eyes, vision loss, etc., often with chrysanthemums, cooked land, etc., to achieve the effect of tonifying the liver and kidneys and bright eyes, such as Juju Dihuang pills. (2) Kidney deficiency, backache, sperm loss, etc., often used with cooked land, tianmen dong, etc.
2. Used to quench thirst. It is often used with raw land, wheat winter, smallpox pollen, etc. To achieve the effect of nourishing yin and clearing heat.
【Dosage】Frying, 10~15g.
Chinese wolfberry
Chinese wolfberry
2. Turtle armor
It is the dorsal carapace of the turtle Trhongr sinensis Wieginann. Also known as upper armor, other armor. It is best to have large pieces, thick nails and no flesh. Mainly produced in Hubei, Anhui, Hunan, Zhejiang and other places. Capture all year round. After boiling in boiling water, remove the back armor and dry it in the sun. Mostly stir-fried in sand, vinegar quenched and used.
【Sexual taste】Salty, cold. Attributed to the liver and kidney meridians.
【Efficacy】Nourish yin and yang, soft and firm and disperse.
【Application】
1. It is used for liver and kidney yin deficiency. (1) Yin deficiency and yang, head dizziness, etc., often with raw land, oysters, chrysanthemums, etc., to achieve the effect of yin and yang. (2) Yin deficiency and fever. It is a medicine for the treatment of yin deficiency and fever. Often accompanied by Artemisia annua, Qin Jiao, Zhimu, etc., such as Artemisia annua soup. (3) Yin deficiency wind movement, hand and foot peristalsis, etc., often with oysters, raw land, ejiao, etc., to achieve the effect of yin and breath wind.
2. For fistula, malaria, amenorrhea. It is often used with chaihu, earthen turtle worm, danpi, etc., to achieve the effect of qi and blood, soft and firm and dispersed, such as turtle nail fried pills.
【Dosage】Frying, 15~30g. It is advisable to fry first.
Turtle armor
Turtle armor
3. Tortoise shell
It is the dorsal and ventral carapace of the turtle Chinemys reersii (Gray). Also known as lower armor, turtle plate. It is best to use large pieces of flesh with no residual flesh and blood stains on the board. Mainly produced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Hubei, Hunan and other places. Capture all year round. Autumn and winter are the most. Kill, remove the muscles, take the abdominal armor to wash, dry it, or boil it to death. Mostly used for stir-frying or vinegar burning.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, salty, cold. Attributed to liver, kidney, heart meridian.
【Efficacy】Nourish yin and yang, nourish kidney and bone, fix menstruation and stop bleeding.
apply
1. Used for liver and kidney yin deficiency. (1) Yin deficiency and yang, the leader is dizzy, often with ox knee, substitute ochre, white peony, etc., to achieve the effect of nourishing yin and yang, calming the liver and wind, such as the soup of the liver and breath. (2) Yin deficiency internal heat, bone steaming night sweats, hemoptysis, sperm loss, etc., often with cooked ground, zhimu, yellow cypress, etc., to achieve the effect of nourishing yin and reducing fire, such as big tonic yin pills. (3) Yin deficiency wind movement, tiredness, tongue less moss, etc., often with raw land, oysters, turtle nails, etc., to achieve the effect of nourishing yin and wind, such as Dading wind beads.
2. It is used for kidney deficiency, waist and knee weakness, and the door is closed. It is often combined with cooked ground, ox knee, etc., to achieve the effect of tonifying the kidney and bones.
3. It is used for yin deficiency and blood fever, impulse infirmity, leakage, menorrhagia, etc. Often with white peony, yellow cypress, incense, etc., such as Gujing pills.
【Dosage】Frying, 15g~30g. Fry first.
tortoise shell
tortoise shell
4. Privet
It is the ripe fruit of the evergreen tree plant Privet Ligustrum lucidum Ait. It is best to have full particles, large grains, gray and black, and solid quality. Mainly produced in Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Hunan, Sichuan and other places. The fruits are harvested when they are ripe in winter. Steamed and dried.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, bitter, cold. Attributed to the liver and kidney meridians.
【Efficacy】Nourish liver and kidney, black beard, bright eyes.
【Application】For liver and kidney yin deficiency, vision loss, waist and knee soreness, premature whitening, etc. It is often accompanied by dry lotus grass, such as two to pills. It is also equipped with goji berries, cooked land, mulberry, etc., to achieve the effect of tonifying the liver and kidneys.
【Dosage】Frying, 10~15g.
Privet
Privet
5. Lotus
It is the aerial part of the annual herb Edlipta prostrata L of the Asteraceae family. Also known as dry lotus grass. It is best to have many leaves, dark green, and no roots. Mainly produced in Liaoning, Hebei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi and other places. Harvest the flowers when they are in bloom. Use fresh or cut into sections and dry.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, sour, cold. Attributed to the liver and kidney meridians.
【Efficacy】Nourish liver and kidney, cool blood and stop bleeding.
【Application】
1. For liver and kidney yin deficiency, waist and knees are sore, and premature whitening. It is often used with privet, such as Nizhi Pill.
2. Used for yin deficiency blood fever, vomiting blood, nosebleeds, blood in urine, etc., often used with raw land, ejiao, puhuang, white grass root, etc. It can be mashed with fresh products alone or dried and applied externally to stop bleeding.
【Dosage】Frying, 10g~15g. Double the fresh product. Appropriate amount for external use.
Ink lotus
Ink lotus
6. Mulberry
It is a fruit spike of Morus alba L, a deciduous shrub in the family Mulberry. The fruit is large, full, bright and sweet. Mainly produced in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan, Sichuan and other places. Harvested in April~June when the ears turn red. For sun drying.
【Sexual taste】Sweet, cold. Attributed to the liver and kidney meridians.
【Efficacy】Nourish yin and blood, nourish and nourish the intestines.
【Application】
1. It is used for yin blood deficiency, dizziness, tinnitus, premature whitening, etc. It can be used alone, often combined with Shou Wu, Privet, Early Lotus Grass, etc.
2. It is used to relieve thirst and quench thirst. It is often used with Mai Dong, Dendrobium, Jade Bamboo, etc.
3. Dry bowel and constipation, often combined with hemp seeds, raw shou wu, black sesame seeds, etc.
【Dosage】Frying, 10~15g.
mulberry
mulberry
7. Black sesame seeds
It is the mature seed of Sesamum indicum L, an annual herb of the family Lipopoaceae. Also known as Jushengzi, flax seed, black fat hemp. It is best to have large and full grains, black color, dry and no impurities. It is cultivated all over the mainland. The fruits are harvested in autumn when they are ripe. Lay down the seeds, remove impurities and dry in the sun.
【Sexual taste】Gan, ping. It belongs to the liver, kidney, and large intestine.
【Efficacy】Nourish liver and kidney, invigorate blood, moisturize dry intestines.
【Application】
1. For sperm blood deficiency, premature whitening, dizziness, etc. Can be used alone. It is often used with cooked ground, early lotus grass, goji berries, etc
2. For blood deficiency and constipation. Can be used alone. It is often used with angelica, hemp seeds, etc.
【Dosage】Frying, 10-30g. Or stir-fried into pills, ointments.
Black sesame seeds
Black sesame pills