539BC
The Persian Empire of Cyrus the Great destroyed Babylon, and the new Babylonian king Nabonidus died. Cyrus was proclaimed "King of Kings"
Cyrus
538BC
Persia began to occupy Babylon, Babylon fell, and Cyrus allowed the interned Jews, former prisoners of Babylon, to return to Jerusalem.
537BC
Duke Jing of Qin died, and his son Duke Wei of Qin succeeded to the throne.
536BC
Confucius Ten Zhe no Min Yan (字子骞) was born, known for his moral cultivation, and was as famous as Yan Yuan in this regard.
Duke Wengong died.
Zheng Guo's Qing Si died.
535BC
Lucius Tarquin Supeb ascended the throne as the seventh and last monarch of the Roman monarchy, and it is said that he killed his predecessor, Servius Tullius, to ascend the throne and became a tyrant. He devoted much of his energy to the war and annexed many neighboring Latin towns.
Sun Wu was born.
534BC
The Carthaginians and the Etruscans ( a civilization developed in the Etruscan region ( present-day Italy and Corsica ) in the 12th and 1st centuries BC , which operated in the north-central Apennine Peninsula. ), defeated one of the Greeks' fleets off the coast of Corsica.
The only son of Shakyamuni Buddha, Rajiro, was born, and when Rakyamuni was eighteen years old, he developed unkind thoughts that he was as handsome as his father. When the Buddha found out, he preached to him the Central Enlightenment of the Lama Sutra. Later, after listening to the Little Rajin Sutra, he attained the Arhat Fruit, which is known as the first tantric practice.
533BC
Confucius married the daughter of the Song state.
Confucius-Chow Yun hair ornaments
532BC
Confucius gave birth to a son when he was twenty years old, and Duke Lu Zhao sent someone to give him carp, which was named Kong Carp.
The Duke of Jin Ping died, and the Duke of Jin became the King of Jin.
531BC
Lao Tzu died.
530BC
The Buddha began a forty-year missionary career: at the Deer Garden (present-day known as the city of Nales) in the city of Boronai, he persuaded five attendants including Chenru to convert to Buddhism. Later, he persuaded the Kaye brothers of the Zoroastrian Sect to lead more than 1,000 disciples to convert to Buddhism. In the kingdom of Magadha, he preached in King Pinbhara and his subjects, and later in the Bamboo Forest Shrine and Lingyao Mountain in Wang Shecheng, and there were many people who joined the teaching, including three disciples who assisted the Buddha and made important contributions to the prosperity and development of Buddhism, they were Sheriff (wisdom first), Muqianlian (Spiritual Power First), Mahakaya (Touta First), etc. The Cyrus expedition was to the Massagaidas in a vast area between the Caspian Sea and the Syr Darya River. Queen Tomilis, ruler of the Masakida, resisted the Persian attack.
Kusch moved the capital south to Meroe.
529BC
Cyrus went on an expedition against the Massacaidans, a nomadic tribe in Central Asia, but was defeated and killed. Cambyses II becomes king of Persia.
Xu Linggong moved his capital to Ye (present-day southwest of Ye County, Henan).
Cai Pinghou was dependent on the state of Chu and moved the capital here, and was called New Cai.
Pythagoras settled in Croton, Italy, recruited disciples, and established the mysterious "Pythagorean League".
Shen Zhuliang Sheng. Zi Zi Gao, known as Ye Gongzi Gao, was a military strategist and politician of the State of Chu in the late Spring and Autumn Period.
528BC
Buddha attained supreme enlightenment (refers to the highest level of enlightenment, highest state of feeling in Buddhist practice, a phrase that can be found in various Buddhist sutras, such as the Diamond Sutra).
527BC
King Wu Yu Xuan died, and according to Shoumeng's posthumous order to pass on the throne to his son Ji Za was unsuccessful, and was succeeded by King Wu.
Sun Wu completed "Sun Tzu's Art of War" at the age of 25.
Pisistratus, the tyrant of Athens, died.
526BC
Wu Zixu, a famous minister of the State of Chu, was born.
26 Dynasty pharaoh Yahmose II died, and Psametik III became an Egyptian pharaoh.
King Wu became King Wu.
525BC
The Persian conquest of Egypt ended the Twenty-Six Dynasties. Psametik III was executed in Susa.
Aeschylus was born and, along with Sophocles and Euripides, is known as the greatest tragic writer of ancient Greece and is known as the "father of tragedy".
Themistocles was born in Athens and was an outstanding statesman and military strategist of ancient Greece.
Anaximenes died, the last famous philosopher of the Miletus school.
524BC
Xu Linggong moved the capital to Rongcheng.
The Latins were defeated by the Greeks in the Chumi War.
Shen Zhuliang was named Yin of Ye County by King Chuping, and was historically known as the Duke of Ye.
523BC
Lu Guojun gave Confucius an ox cart and a book boy, and the 30-year-old Confucius rushed to Luoyang. The purpose of his trip was clear: first, to learn the "system of kings before him", second, to explore the "source of etiquette", and third, to investigate "moral rules".
522BC
Prince Jian was killed by Zheng Dinggong because he planned a coup d'état, and Wu Yuan took Prince Jian's son Xiong Sheng out of Wu State.
Babylon launched a revolt against Persia.
Gomeda staged a coup d'état that overthrew Cambyses II and became king of Persia.
Darius overthrew Gomoda and became king of Persia.
Pindar was born, and he is considered by later scholars to be the first of the nine great lyric poets.
521BC
Yan Hui, a famous disciple of Confucius, was born.
Persia suppressed the Babylonian revolt.
Leonidas I was born, famous King of Sparta.
520BC
Bonini , Bonini's comprehensive and scientific grammar theory intervened in classical Sanskrit by definition, and is often used as a sign of the end of the Vedic Sanskrit period.
King Jing of Zhou died, and his son Chao rebelled against a group of old officials and hundreds of workers who had lost their posts, and fought for the throne.
A school founded by Pythagoras around 520 BC. It integrates religion, politics, and academia, with a tight organization, common philosophical beliefs and political thoughts, rigorous training and a high academic level. One of the main features that distinguishes this school from other schools is that it attaches great importance to mathematics, attempts to explain everything with numbers, believes that everything is numbered, claims that God uses numbers to rule the universe, and therefore conducts deep research on numbers and obtains many results. For example, a set of music theory was created based on the simple integer ratio principle; Some basic properties of "shape numbers" (trigonometric, squared, pentagonal, etc.) are obtained.
Cleomenes I became king of Sparta, and during his reign, Sparta actively expanded its territory, gradually expanding its influence, and the Peloponnesian League was officially established. He had strongly intervened in the affairs of Athens.