For Xiang Yu, a tragic hero in the long history of history, most people criticize more and praise less.
Although Chu is a big household, the death of Qin will be Chu. It means that even if the State of Chu only has three clans left, Qu, Jing and Zhao, it can destroy the State of Qin. It's an emotional, firm conviction. Since King Huai of Chu entered Qin and died in the Qin State, the seeds of hatred of the people of the Chu State for the Qin State have been sown.
Xiang Yu was the last nobleman in Chinese history. The aristocratic class is a product of the system of fiefdoms, and hereditary power is one of its basic characteristics. Xiang Yusheng was not born at the right time, and his family fell with the demise of the Chu state. But its aristocratic temperament, spirit and demeanor are still and deeply rooted. Specifically, it is manifested in: bold and straightforward, open-minded, proud and self-loved.
When he was a child, Xiang Yu saw Qin Shi Huang's grand travel ceremonial guard and issued: "He can replace Ye." "Naturally, he exudes the arrogance of his aristocracy. The battle of the giant deer, breaking the cauldron into a boat, and fighting to the death, shows that he is bright and honest, and does not play intrigues. The banquet of the Hongmen, indecision, the kindness of the woman, highlighting its good face and self-love. Self-killing Wujiang, fighting for dignity and disdaining to flee, aristocratic temperament and demeanor at a glance. When he is dying, it can be seen that he is a big husband who stands tall against the heavens and the earth.
Chinese military thought emphasizes the "four postures of soldiers", that is, the situation of soldiers, the power of soldiers, the yin and yang of soldiers, and the skills of soldiers. Xiang Yu is just a representative of the military situation, and he is known for his bravery and martial arts in "pulling up mountains and fighting the world". Li Wanfang commented that his "feather's divine courage is unique in the ages".
His first miraculous appearance on the highlight stage of his life was after the Daze Township Uprising, Xiang Yu and his uncle Xiang Liang were in the meeting, decisively killed the commander Shou Yintong and more than 100 defenders in the county guard mansion, and then the power quickly rose and became famous all over the world.
The sheep-herding "righteous emperor" King Huai of Chu tried to borrow Song Yi's strategy to suppress Xiang Yu, and made Xiang Yu the second general of Song Yi's order. How could Xiang Yu tolerate Song Yi. He first killed Song Yi for the crime of "collaborating with the enemy" to clear the obstacles in the rear, and after the Battle of Julu, he led his army into Guanzhong to destroy the tyrannical Qin with five princes, and shocked the world.
Qin died, the battle forces divided the world, and the eighteen princes were canonized. Since then, the real "Overlord of Western Chu" has been proud of the world.
After that, he arranged for Yingbu to kill King Huai of Chu on his way to Chenxian.
In 205 BC, the Chu-Han dispute began. In the Battle of Pengcheng, Xiang Yu killed hundreds of thousands of Liu Bang's Han army, and Liu Bang fled.
In 203 BC, Liu Bang first tore up the chasm and peace discussion, and then contacted various princes to destroy Xiang Yu, although he struggled to break through the siege, he could not defeat the Han alone. He later died in Wujiang at the age of 31, and was posthumously crowned Duke of Lu.
Although Xiang Yu's life was short, the Chu-Han dispute ended in failure. But his heroic spirit, bright and clear, brave and good fighting, and unyielding spirit of preferring death have been passed down to this day.
Love Jiangshan loves beauty more, which hero is a good man to pass this level? The same is true of Xiang Yu, a hero who is brave and good at fighting.
Xiang Yu, the overlord of Western Chu, combines power and power, and could have had three wives and four concubines, but he only loved Yu Ji.
To be loved by Xiang Yu, Yu Ji must be a woman with great talent and talent. There is no detailed description of her in the "History", but as Xiang Yu's favorite woman, it shows that she also knows how to think about Xiang Yu the most, and she can die left and right with Xiang Yu's birth without giving up. In 202 BC, after the siege of Qixia, the night heard of the Chu Kingdom on all sides, lamenting that the general trend had clouded, facing Yu Ji, Xiang Yu drank wine and sang a sad song: Vigorously upholding the mountains and the world, the times are not good and the fierce will not die, the qi will not die, the Yu Xi Yu will not die, Yu Xi Yu Xi will be helpless? The lyrics are desolate and tragic, the emotions are sad, and the sorrow is infinite. Yu Ji, on the other hand, "wiped the tears of the beautiful people under the tent", saw that "the morale in front of the door was like a cloud", suddenly drew her sword and danced, and sang with songs: "The Han soldiers have skipped the ground, and the four sides are singing; The king was exhausted, and the concubine was not a concubine. "Only self-slaughter can make the beloved concentrate on breaking through, which can be described as a hero among women."
After Yu Ji's death, Liu Bang specially built a tomb for him. I don't know how. But on Yu Ji's tomb grew a flower, it is slender, blood red flowers, soft flowers, light petals, dancing with the wind very much like Yu Ji dancing, so people call this flower "Poppy".
Zeng Zixuan's wife Wei Shi wrote in "Poppy Grass Travel": "The three armies scattered and the banner fell, and the beautiful people of the jade tent sat in the middle. The fragrant soul flew as a sword light at night, and the green blood turned into grass. Fang Fei was lonely and sent cold branches, and the old song smelled like a frown. ”...... He also wrote: "At that time, the legacy was long in vain, and the generosity was honored to dance. "
Xin wrote to Poppy: "The noon of that year was like herbs. Good spring breeze every day. Pulling mountains with all their strength to sing sad songs. Drink Yu Xi from now on, Nai Jun He. The world does not know sincerity and suffering. Greedy for the green dance. Silently beautiful. I'm afraid that the song still has a Chu song.
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Xiang Yu Yu Ji's parting song in the siege of the bow was generous and sad. There is both the momentum of a hero and the low and gentle of a woman. Xiang Yu Yuji's love story became the theme and theme of writing words after the Five Dynasties and the Song Dynasty. The most representative is the fifth generation of Li Yu's "Poppy. When is the Spring Flower and Autumn Moon"; "Poppy" by Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty. Shuhuai"; Southern Song Dynasty Jiang Jie's "Poppy. Listen to the Rain"; Qing Dynasty Nalan Zhide's "Poppy. Autumn Eve".
Xiang Yu lived to be thirty-one years old, and his political and military career was only five years. But what he left to our descendants, in addition to his brave and good fighting historical stories, love stories, and another is an idiom story about him. Such as: breaking the cauldron and sinking the boat, replacing it, fighting the male and female, invincible, pulling the mountain to carry the crown, dividing my cup...
Xiang Yu's failure lay in his aristocratic integrity, demeanor and spirit, and one more thing: he rarely read.
If you read more books and learn the golden mean, you can correctly grasp the degree of doing things correctly. Put down a little face, enrich a little inside, open a holy listen, punish Zang No, be pragmatic and conscientious, unite all forces that can be united, and why worry that you can't dominate the world!
If it's just if. How can history turn the wheel?