Finish Yan A bone beating
Finish Yan (1 August 1068 – 19 September 1123), courtesy name Finish Yan Min, was the founding emperor of the Jin Dynasty (reigned 28 January 1115 – 19 September 1123). According to Hushui (present-day Ashe River, southeast of Harbin, Heilongjiang Province), the grandson of the Jurchen chief of the Chengyan tribe, Wu Jiuyuan, the second son of Lizhao, and the leader of the Chengyan tribe. Good at riding and shooting, more powerful than others. He reigned for 9 years at the age of 56. His grandfather was the patriarch of the Jurchen Wanyan tribe, Wugu Xian (Jingzu), and his father was the second son of Wugu Li Zhao. Ah Bone Ta is the second son of Impeachment. The biological mother was Empress Yijian, the daughter of the head of the Jurchen lazy tribe.
In October of the third year of Tianqing of the Liao state (1113), his brother Wu Yashu died, and he succeeded him as the head of the Jurchen tribal alliance, claiming to be extremely strong. In the fourth year of Tianqing, he led 2,500 men to rebel against Liao and break Ningjiang Prefecture (southeast of present-day Buyeo City, Jilin Province). Xiao Si first led 7,000 elite troops to assemble at Chuhedian, and Ah Bone led 3,700 troops to attack at night, crossing the Chaotong River (present-day Songhua River), and defeated the Liao army. On the first day of the first lunar month of the fifth year of Tianqing (January 28, 1115), Ah Bone Da proclaimed himself emperor in Huining (present-day Nanbaicheng, Acheng District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province), established Dajin, took the name of the country, and changed his name to Yanmin. In September of the fifth year of Tianqing, he captured the city of Huanglongfu (present-day Nong'an County, Jilin Province).
In the third year of Tianfu (1119), Emperor Tianzuo of Liao canonized Yan Min as the emperor of the Eastern Huai State, but the canonical text did not call Yan Min his brother and the state name was not Dajin, so he did not accept the canonization and continued to attack the Liao state.
In the fourth year of Tianfu (1120), he made a plan with the Song Dynasty to attack Liao, and captured Liao's Shangjing Linxuan Province (present-day Bahrain Zuoqinan, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region). In the sixth year of Tianfu (1122), he took Liaozhongjing (present-day western Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region); At the end of the year, Yanjing (present-day Beijing) was captured. In August of the seventh year of Tianfu (1123), he died of illness on his way back to Jin Shangjing (near present-day Acheng District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province). After his death, he was given the title of Great Sage Emperor in June of the third year of the Heavenly Meeting, and in December of the same year, he was changed to the Great Saint Wuyuan Emperor, and the temple name was Taizu. In October of the fifth year of the imperial reign, he was appointed as Emperor Wuyuan of Yingqianxingyun Zhaode Dinggong Renming Zhuangxiao Daisheng.
Jin Taizong finished Yan Sheng
Emperor Taizong of Jin (25 November 1075 – 9 February 1135) was the second emperor of the Jin Dynasty (reigned 27 September 1123 – 9 February 1135). The Jurchen name Wu Begmai, the brother of Jin Taizu, is burly and powerful, and can fight bears and stabbing tigers with his own hands. He reigned for 12 years at the age of 61. It destroyed the Liao Dynasty and the Northern Song Dynasty.
Yan Zongjun (11th century – July 1124) Jurchen name Rope Fruit, was the eldest son, second son (or third son) of Jin Taizu Yan, and mother of the Tang clan. Grandfather Kim Hee. King Bian. The year of birth is not recorded, but it is known that his half-brother Yan Zongyao was born in 1096, and his birth year should have been before. In the fifth year of Tensuke (1121), he was wounded in the war to take Zhongjing and save Xijing. At that time, the Jin Dynasty implemented the system of brothers and brothers, so it was unable to inherit the throne. Support the succession of his uncle Kim Taejong. Yan Zongjun died in July of the second year of the Tianhui (1124). After his son Jin Xizong ascended the throne, he caught up with Emperor Yungongke as Yun Gongke Rang Xiaode Xuangong Yousheng Jingxuan, and the temple name was Huizong. Reburied in Xingling. After King Hailing ascended the throne, even his nickname was cut off and he was renamed King Feng. Kim Sejong posthumously recovered after assuming the throne.
Emperor Xizong of Jin (14 August 1119 – 9 January 1150) was the third emperor of the Jin Dynasty (reigned 10 February 1135 – 9 January 1150). The Jurchen name Hera, Han name 亶, is the eldest grandson of Jin Taizu Wanyan A Bone Fight, his father is Taizu's eldest son Wanyan Zongjun, and his mother is Pucha clan. He was born on 7 July of the third year of Tianfu (14 August 1119) and died on 9 December (9 January 1150) of the ninth year of the reign. He reigned for 15 years at the age of 31.
Finish Yan Zonggan (?) -June 17, 1141), courtesy name Jurchen Shuben, was the eldest son of Emperor Taizu of Jin, and his mother was of the Pei Man clan. The adoptive father of Jin Xizong and the biological father of King Hailing Yanliang. In the second year of Tianxian (1139), he was crowned king of Liang and Song.
Yanliang (February 24, 1122 – December 15, 1161), courtesy name Digunai, was the fourth emperor of the Jin Dynasty (reigned January 9, 1150 – December 15, 1161). The grandson of Jin Taizu Wanyan A Bone Fight, the eldest son of Taizu Shu, the second son of Wanyan Zonggan, and his mother is Daji. Jin Xizong Dynasty, after finishing Yan Liang's official to the right chancellor, concurrently serving as the marshal of the capital and the three provinces of Taibao, he was an extremely powerful minister. At the end of the ninth year of the imperial reign (1150), Yan Liang assassinated his cousin Xizong and took the throne and changed the throne. After ascending the throne, he wantonly slaughtered the sect and cut off Emperor Taizong's lineage. During his reign, he abolished Xingtai Shangshu Province and directly administered North China; moved the capital of the country and the ancestral tomb to Yanjing (present-day Beijing), and changed its name to Zhongdu; Establish the Guozijian and reform the imperial examination; printing of banknotes and copper coins; The official system of Zhenglong was promulgated, the three-province system with a false name was abolished, and only Shangshu Province was established; A large number of Meng'an Mooke moved south to the Central Plains. Jin Mo Yuan Hao asked and called it "Tiande Xiaokang".
After Yan Liang was bent on reunifying China, he went beyond the limits of national conquest regardless of reality, resulting in a popular uprising in the country. In the sixth year of Zhenglong (1161), he sent troops to attack the Song Dynasty in an all-out way, and personally led a large army to cross the Huai River. On the way to the march, Finish Yan Liang learned that Yan Yong had proclaimed himself emperor in a coup d'état in Liaoyang Prefecture in Tokyo, and still decided to attack the Song first. The Jin army failed to cross the Yangtze River at Quarrying, so he planned to cross the river from Guazhou. Before the crossing, the troops mutinied, and Yanliang was killed.
After Jin Shizong completed Yan Yong's accession to the throne, he posthumously demoted him to 'King of Hailing County', added the evil "Qiao", and later posthumously demoted him to a commoner. The "History of Jin" refers to the abolition of the emperor, Hailing, and the people of Hailing, and the history is called the king of Hailing and the abolition of Jin'. Jin Shizong personally intervened in the compilation of the "Records of the Emperor of Hailing", exaggerating and fabricating Yan Liang's evil deeds, resulting in "the future generations of the world claiming that the Dao Lord of Wudao is headed by Hailing". It is only in recent years that the evaluation of King Hailing by historians has gradually improved.
Wanyan Zhao Liduo (1096–1135), Jurchen, Han name Wanyan Zongfu, after his son Jin Shizong ascended the throne, he was posthumously changed to Wanyan Zongyao, posthumously honored as Jin Ruizong, was the fifth son of Jin Taizu and his mother Xuanxuan Empress Servant San. Kim Se-jong's father. King of Jin.
He is a man of great dignity, forgiving, benevolent and honest. Jin Taizu conquered all directions, and each son was in the general army, and he was often in the drapery. In the thirteenth year of the Heavenly Meeting, he died when he was in the second concubine, and died at the age of forty. Accompanied the burial of Rui Ling, posthumously crowned King Lu, Tan Xiangmu. After six years of imperial rule, he was renamed King of Ji. In the second year of Zhenglong, he posthumously presented the imperial master Shangzhuguo and changed his title to King Xu. After Jin Shizong ascended the throne, he caught up with the title of Emperor Lide Xianren Qisheng Guangyun Wenwu Jiansu, and the temple number was Ruizong, and he was buried in Dafangshan and Jingling.
Jin Shizong Wanyanyong (March 29, 1123 – January 20, 1189, Tianfu 7th year of the first month of the 29th year of Dading), formerly known as Finish Yan Xiù, was the fifth emperor of the Jin Dynasty (reigned October 27, 1161 - January 20, 1189). Jurchen name Wulu, Jin Taizu finished Yan A bone to beat the grandson, stayed in Liaodong when the emperor of the Jin Dynasty finished Yan Liang's campaign against the Song Dynasty, and soon proclaimed himself emperor, reigned for 28 years, died at the age of 67, and was buried in Xingling (present-day Fangshan District, Beijing).
Finish Yan Hutuwa (1146–1185), also known as Finish Yan Yungong in Han Dynasty, was the eldest son of Jin Shizong and his mother was Empress Mingde of the Ulinta clan. He was also the father of Jin Zhangzong and Jin Xuanzong, and the brother of the seventh emperor, King Weiji. He was born in the sixth year of the imperial reign, and grew up "majestic in appearance and filial piety." In April of the second year of Sejong's reign (1162), he was given the name Yundi, and in May he was made crown prince. In the first month of the eighth year of Dading, he changed his name to Yungong. In March of the 24th year of Dading, Emperor Sejong went to Shangjing Huining Mansion (in present-day Acheng District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province) to appoint the crown prince to defend the country. In June of the 25th year of Dading, the crown prince died of illness in the Chenghua Hall, and Sejong was very sad after hearing the news outside, and gave him the title of prince. In the twenty-sixth year of Dading, Emperor Sejong made Crown Prince's son Yan Jing the crown prince. After Jin Zhangzong completed Yan Jing's accession to the throne, he caught up with his father with the nickname of Emperor Tidao Hongren English Ruide Guangxiao, and the temple number was Xianzong, and he was buried in Yuling.
Emperor Jin Zhangzong Yan Jing (August 31, 1168 (27 of the seventh lunar month) – December 29, 1208), Jurchen name Madage, was the sixth emperor of the Jin Dynasty (reigned January 20, 1189 – December 29, 1208), reigned for 19 years and died at the age of 41. Emperor Zhangzong was the grandson of Jin Shizong Yanyong, and during his reign, he revised domestic laws and was politically clear, and the history was known as the rule of Ming Chang. The Jin Dynasty's cultural development under Emperor Zhangzong reached its peak, but at the same time its military capabilities were declining, and the Mongol Empire rose at the same time. The Southern Song Dynasty sent the powerful minister Han Kanxun to expedition to the north during the reign of Emperor Zhangzong, but was defeated by the Jin army and signed the "Jiading Peace Conference". He died in 1208 and was succeeded by Shu Wei Shao Wang Yan Yongji.
Finish Yan Yongji (?) -September 11, 1213), originally named Finish Yan Yunji, was renamed Finish Yan Yongji by Emperor Jin Zhangzong's father Finish Yan Yungong. He was the seventh emperor of the Jin Dynasty (reigned 29 December 1208 – 11 September 1213) and reigned for five years. After his overthrow and death, he was first demoted to the title of Marquis of Donghai Commandery, and then posthumously reinstated as King Wei, and died as "Shao".
Emperor Xuanzong of Jin (18 April 1163 – 14 January 1224), Jurchen name Wu Jian Zhu. Jin Shizong finished Yanyong's eldest grandson, Wei Shao's nephew, his father Yan Yungong, and his mother Zhaohua Liu clan. He was the eighth emperor of the Jin Dynasty (reigned 22 September 1213 – 14 January 1224), reigning for 11 years at the age of 61.
Emperor Weizong of Jin (September 25, 1198 – February 9, 1234), ninth emperor of the Jin Dynasty (reigned January 15, 1224 – February 9, 1234), Jurchen name Ning Jiasu, was the king of the Jin Dynasty. Emperor Moizong reigned for 10 years, and after the collapse of the country, he hanged himself at the age of 35.
Wanyan Hudun (1202 – February 9, 1234), commonly known as the late Jin Emperor, also known as the Jin Houzhu, was the last emperor of the Jin Dynasty, and his Han name was Chenglin. Originally a general of the Jin state, Emperor Jin did not want to be the king of the kingdom of Jin (February 9, 1234) in the third year of Tianxing, and passed the throne to him. An enthronement ceremony was held the day after the decree was passed , but before the ceremony was completed, the Mongol-Song army had already invaded the city. After Yan Chenglin finished the ceremony hastily, he immediately led his army to meet the enemy and died in the chaos. According to historians, Yan Chenglin reigned for less than half a day, perhaps even less than three hours, making him the shortest reigning emperor in East Asian history.