After the defeat of the 1927 Revolution, the Communist Party realized that in order to revolutionize it must have its own armed forces, as Chairman Mao said, "Power comes out of the barrel of a gun." After that, under the leadership of the Communists, a series of uprisings such as the Nanchang Uprising, the Autumn Harvest Uprising, the Jute Uprising, the Guangzhou Uprising, and the Pingjiang Uprising were launched successively, and the spark of stars gradually developed into a burning trend.
The Communist Party of China continued to grow and develop after the uprising, and during the Red Army period it successively established three major fronts, 35 military ranks and 70 military-level formations, and they made indelible contributions to the struggle against the enemy during the Red Army period.
Red 1st Army:
The Red 1st Army has two units in the history of the Red Army, the first is the Eyu-Anhui Red 1st Army, which was established in March 1930, with Xu Jishen as the commander, Cao Dajun as the political commissar, and Xu Xiangqian as the deputy commander, and in January 1931, it was merged with the Red Fifteenth Army in Changzhu Garden to form the Red Fourth Army, and the commander Xu Jishen was wrongfully killed in the 1931 Baiqueyuan rebellion at the age of 30.
Xu Jishen
The other was the Red 1st Army of the Central Soviet Region, which was renamed on July 21, 1935 by the Red 1st Army of the Red Army, with Lin Biao as the commander and Nie Rongzhen as the political commissar, and when it went north, it was incorporated into the Right Route Army and reorganized into the 1st Column of the Shaanxi-Gansu Detachment. His commander, Lin Biao, was awarded the rank of Marshal of the People's Republic of China in 1955 and defected by plane in 1971 at the age of 64 in Öndörkhaan, Mongolia.
Red 2 Army:
The Red 2nd Army had only one unit in the history of the Red Army, and in July 1930 it was formed by the merger of the Red Fourth Army in Western Hunan and the Sixth Red Army in Western Hubei, with He Long as the commander and Zhu Mianzhi as the political commissar. He Long, a military commander who was awarded the rank of Marshal of the People's Republic of China in 1955, was persecuted to death in 1969 at the age of 73.
Marshal He Long
Red 3 Army:
The Red 3rd Army had three units in the history of the Red Army, the first Southwest Jiangxi Red 3rd Army was established in July 1930, with Huang Gongliu as the commander and Chen Yi as the political commissar, in June 1933, it was merged with the Red 22nd Army into the Red 1st Division of the Red 1st Army, and the name was abolished; the second Xiang'e Western Red 3rd Army was formed in March 1931, from the Red 2nd Army, He Long served as the commander, in October 1934 in Guizhou it was renamed the Red 2nd Army; the third Red 3rd Army of the Central Soviet District Red Front Army, On July 21, 1935, it was renamed from the Red Third Army, and after going north, it was incorporated into the Right Route Army, and in late September it was reorganized into the 2nd Column of the Shaanxi-Gansu Detachment, with Peng Dehuai as its commander.
The three commanders of the Red Army, Huang Gongluo, died in battle in 1931 at the age of 33; Peng Dehuai and He Long were both awarded the rank of marshal in 1955, He Long was persecuted to death in 1969, and Peng Dehuai died in 1974 at the age of 76.
Huang Gongluo
Red 4 Army:
The Red 4th Army has three units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Red 4th Army led by Zhu Mao of the Central Soviet Region, founded in 1928, with Zhu Laozong as the commander and Chairman Mao as the political commissar, and the number was revoked at the end of 1932; the second was the Xiang'e Western Red 4th Army, established in July 1928, with He Long as the commander and Yun Daiying as the political commissar, and in 1930 it was merged with the Red Sixth Army, and the number was cancelled; the third was the Eyu-Anhui Red 4th Army, which was established in January 1931, with the commander Kuang Jixun and the political commissar Yu Dusan. After the expansion of the Red Fourth Front, Chen Zaidao was appointed as the commander of the army, and the army was reorganized into the 385th Brigade of the 129th Division of the Eighth Route Army in 1937 with the main force of the Red Army.
The four commanders of the Red 4th Army, Zhu Laozong, who was awarded the rank of Marshal of the People's Republic of China in 1955, ranked first, died in 1976 at the age of 90; He Long will not repeat it, Kuang Jixun was falsely killed in 1933 at the age of 38; Chen Zaidao was awarded the rank of general in 1955 and died in Beijing in 1993 at the age of 84.
Marshal Jude
Red 5 Army:
The Red 5th Army has two units in the history of the Red Army, the first is the Red 5th Army led by Peng Dehuai, which was established after the Pingjiang Uprising in July 1928, and merged with the Red 8th Army in June 1933 to form the Red 4th Division of the Red 3rd Army, and the red 5th Army was abolished; the second was the Red 5th Army of the Red 5th Army, which was reorganized from the Red 5th Army, which was established in July 1935, with Dong Zhentang as its commander, and later incorporated into the Western Expedition of the Western Route Army, with serious losses.
Two commanders of the Red 5th Army, Peng Dehuai was awarded the rank of marshal, and Dong Zhentang died heroically in the bloody battle of Gaotai in 1937 at the age of 42.
Dong Zhentang
Red 6 Army:
The Red 6th Army has four units in the history of the Red Army. The first is the 6th Red Army in Changyang, Western Hubei, established in July 1929, commander Li Xun, deputy commander Chen Shoushan, chief of staff Li Zijun, the army was attacked by the enemy just 1 month after its establishment, and the commander Li Xun was sacrificed; the second was the Southwest Jiangxi Red 6 army, established in January 1930, the commander Huang Gongluo, the political commissar Liu Shiqi, in July 1930, the red 6 army was changed to the Red 3 army and incorporated into the Red 1 Army; the third is the Western Hubei Red 6 Army, established in February 1930, with Sun Deqing as the commander and Zhou Yiqun as the political commissar. In July 1930, the Red 2nd Army was formed with the Red 2nd Army; the fourth was the Honghu New Red 6th Army, which was established in January 1931, with Duan Dechang as its commander, but due to the small number of the army, it was soon changed to an independent regiment.
Four commanders of the Red 6Th Army, Li Xun died in the battle in 1929 at the age of 30; Huang Gongluo died in the battle in 1931 at the age of 33; Sun Deqing was framed to death in the 1932 purge at the age of 28; and Duan Dechang was unjustly killed in the 1933 purge at the age of 29.
Duan Dechang
Red 7 Army:
The Red 7th Army had a unit in the history of the Red Army, which was the armed force of the Baise Uprising, established on December 11, 1929, with Zhang Yunyi as the commander and Deng Xiaoping as the political commissar, and in June 1933, after the reorganization of the Red Army, the Red 7 Army and the Red 21 Army were downsized into the Red 5th Division of the Red 3rd Army.
Zhang Yunyi, the commander of the army, was awarded the rank of general in 1955 and died in Beijing in 1974 at the age of 82.
General Zhang Yunyi
Red 8 Army:
The Red 8th Army has three units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Red 8th Army in Longzhou, Guangxi, which was established in February 1930 with Yu Zuoyu as the commander and Deng Xiaoping as the political commissar, and in the autumn of the same year, the unit was incorporated into the Red Seventh Army; the second was the Red 8th Army in Southeast Hubei, which was established in June 1930, with Li Can as the commander and Deng Qianyuan as the political commissar, and was abolished in the spring of 1931; the third was the Xianggan Red 8th Army, which was established in March 1932, successively by Li Tianzhu and Feng Dafei as acting commanders, and in June 1933, the Red Eighth Army was reorganized into the Seventeenth Division of the Red Sixth Army.
Four commanders of the Red 8th Army , Yu Zuoyu died heroically in Huanghuagang , Guangzhou , at the age of 29 on September 6 , 1930 ; Li Can was arrested and killed at the age of 31 when he went to Shanghai in early 1932 to request a job assignment from the CENTRAL Committee of the Communist Party of China; Li Tianzhu was killed in the battle of Xunwu ( now Xunwu ) in Jiangxi Province in April 1935 ; and Feng Dafei died heroically on June 8, 1942 in Shangrao, Jiangxi Province.
Yu Zuoyu
Red 9 Army:
The Red 9th Army has three units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Red 9th Army in northern Hubei, which was established in the spring of 1932, with Zhang Muquan as the commander-in-chief and Ma Sanguang as the political commissar, and soon the Red Twenty-fifth Division under its jurisdiction was incorporated into the Eighth and Ninth Divisions of the Red Third Army; the Red Twenty-sixth Division was reorganized into the Xiangzaoyi First and Second Guerrilla Army, and the number was cancelled immediately. The second was the Red 9th Army in western Fujian, established in March 1930, with Deng Yigang as the commander and Gao Jingshan as the political commissar, and was renamed the Red Twelfth Army two months later; the third was the Red 9th Army of the Red Fourth Front, which was expanded from the 12th Division of the Red Fourth Front in July 1933, with the commander He Wei and the political commissar Zhan Caifang, and in October 1936, with the Red Fourth Front Army meeting again with the Red Front army in Huining, Gansu Province. In mid-November 1936, it was incorporated into the Western Route Army.
The three commanders of the Red 9th Army, Zhang Muquan, were killed by the Japanese army in the Battle of Suizao, and Deng Yigang was unfortunately shot several times in February 1932 when attacking the "Tuweizi" entrenched by the Jiubao Jingwei Regiment, and died heroically at the age of 28; He Wei later broke away from the revolutionary ranks and returned to his hometown, and died of illness in 1960 at the age of 60.
Deng Yigang
Red 10 Army:
The Red 10th Army had two units in the history of the Red Army, the first was the Red 10th Army in northeast Jiangxi, founded in July 1930, with Zhou Jianping as the commander and Hu Tingquan as the acting political commissar, in January 1933, it joined with the 31st Division of the Central Red Army to form the Red Eleventh Army; the second was the Fujian-Zhejiang-Gansu Red 10th Army, established in February 1933, with Wang Ruyi as the commander and political commissar, and in November 1934, it joined the Red Seventh Army as the vanguard of the anti-Japanese resistance in the north and merged into the Red Tenth Army.
Two commanders of the Red 10th Army, Zhou Jianping died of illness in 1938 at the age of 46; Wang Ruyi was killed by the Kuomintang authorities in August 1935 at the age of 32.
Zhou Jianping
Red 11th Army:
The Red 11th Army has three units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Eyubian Red 11th Army, established in July 1928, with Wu Guanghao as the commander and Dai Kemin as the party representative, and in April 1930, it was reorganized into the Red First Army; the second was the Guangdong Dongjiang Red 11th Army, established in May 1930, with Gu Dacun as the commander and Wu Bingtai as the political commissar, in December 1930, the remnants of the Red Eleventh Army were reorganized into the Independent Second Division of the Dongjiang Red Army; the third was the Red 11th Army of the Red Front, which was established in January 1933, with Zhou Jianping as the commander and Xiao Jinguang as the political commissar.
The three commanders of the Red 11th Army, Wu Guanghao, was ambushed by the enemy on his way to Henan Shangcheng in 1929 to lead the uprising, and died heroically at the age of 23; Gu Dayuan died of illness in 1966 at the age of 69; Zhou Jianping will not repeat it.
Ancient Da Cun
Red 12 Army:
The Red 12th Army has three units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Red 12th Army in southeastern Hubei, which was established in September 1929 with Xie Zhenya as its commander and incorporated into the Fifth Column of the Fifth Red Army in the same year; the second was the Red 12th Army in Western Fujian, which was established in May 1930 with Deng Yigang as the commander and Deng Zihui as the political commissar, and two months later the unit was incorporated into the Red First Army; the third was the New Red 12th Army in western Fujian, established in November 1930, with He Shenyang as acting commander and Shi Jian as the political commissar.
Xie Zhenya, the three commanders of the Red 12th Army, died in the battle to attack Changsha in 1930; Deng Yigang was unfortunately shot several times in 1932 when he attacked the "Tuweizi" held by the Jiubao Jingwei Regiment, and died heroically at the age of 28; He Shenyang was unjustly killed in 1931 at the age of 26 during the expansion of the purge and rebellion.
Red 13 Army:
The Red 13th Army has two units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the 13th Red Army in southern Zhejiang, which was established in May 1930 with Hu Gongmian as its commander, and in November 1935, the remnants joined the Red Army's Advancing Division. The second was the Red 13th Army of the Red 5th Army, which was reorganized from the 73rd Brigade of the 26th Route Army in December 1931, with Dong Zhentang concurrently serving as the commander and He Changgong as the political commissar.
Two commanders of the Red 13th Army, Hu Gongmian, who served as a counselor of the State Council after the founding of New China, died of illness in Beijing in 1979, and his ashes were placed in the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery in 1984; Dong Zhentang was killed in the Battle of Gaotai in Gansu in 1937 at the age of 42.
Hu Gongmian
Red 14th Army:
The Red 14th Army had two units in the history of the Red Army, the first was the Red 14th Army in southern Jiangsu, which was established in April 1930 with He Kun as the commander and Li Chao as the political commissar. The second was the Red 14th Army of the Red 5th Army, which was reorganized in December 1931 by the first part of the Kuomintang 26th Route Army, with Zhao Bosheng as the commander and Huang Huoqing as the political commissar, and on June 8, 1932, the Red Fourteenth Army was downsized into the Thirty-ninth Division and transferred to the Red Thirteenth Army.
The two commanders of the Red 14th Army, He Kun, died heroically at the age of 32 in the battle against Laohuzhuang in 1930, and Zhao Bosheng died heroically in the battle with the enemy in 1933 at the age of 36.
Zhao Bosheng
Red 15th Army:
The Red 15th Army has three units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Red 15th Army in the Xuhai beng region, established in July 1930 with Chen Ziping as its commander, but soon suffered setbacks, the troops were lost, and the number was cancelled; the second was the Red 15th Army in the southeastern Hubei region, which was established in October 1930, with Cai Shenxi as the commander and Chen Qi as the political commissar, and in January 1931, the Red 15th Army and the Red 1st Army met in Changzhu Garden in the south of Shangcheng and merged into the Fourth Army of the Red Army. The third was the Red 15th Army of the Red 5th Army, which was reorganized in December 1931 by the first part of the Kuomintang 26th Route Army, with Huang Zhongyue as the commander and Zuo Quan as the political commissar. In May 1933, the Red 15th Army and the 38th and 39th Red Divisions were downsized to the 13th Division of the Red Fifth Army.
Chen Ziping, the three commanders of the Red 15th Army, was arrested and killed by the Kuomintang authorities in Shanghai in 1949 at the age of 51; Cai Shenxi died heroically in the Battle of Hekou Town in 1932 at the age of 26; and Huang Zhongyue was mistakenly killed by Yu Ruijin on the eve of the Red Army's Long March at the age of 30.
Choi Shin Hee
Red 16th Army:
The Red 16th Army had only one unit in the history of the Red Army, and was established in July 1930 in Xiang'eganbian, with Hu Yiming as the commander and Li Chuping as the political commissar, and after 1933 it was incorporated into the Red 16th Division of the Red 6th Army. Commander Hu Yiming was later dismissed from his post due to ineffective combat and returned to his hometown, actively contacted during the Liberation War, and helped our army liberate western Hunan Province, and died of illness in 1962 at the age of 52.
Red 17th Army:
The Red 17th Army, which had only one unit in the history of the Red Army, was established in March 1933 with Zhang Tao as its commander and Fang Buzhou as its political commissar, and in October 1934, it was incorporated into the Red Sixteenth Division. After losing the battle, the commander Zhang Tao defected to the enemy in fear of being held accountable, and then returned to his hometown in Hunan to make a living as a farmer until his death.
Red 18th Army:
The Red 18th Army had only one unit in the history of the Red Army, and in February 1933, it was formed by the independent First and Second Divisions of the Red Army of the Xiang'e-Gansu Military Region. Military Commander Yan Tuge, Political Commissar Xu Hong. In June, it was downsized to the Red Eighteenth Division. Military commander Yan Tuge died of illness in June 1936 at the age of 33 in the Golden Cave of Pingjiang, Hunan.
Red 19th Army:
The Red 19th Army has three units in the history of the Red Army. The first is the Jizhong Red 19th Army, established in August 1930, Ge Zhannong as the commander, the army was established shortly after the establishment of the enemy due to the enemy's outnumbered enemy, suffered defeat; the second is the Jidong Red 19th Army, established in the summer of 1930, the commander is unknown, the army suffered defeat shortly after its establishment. The third branch was the Red 19th Army in western Fujian, which was established in March 1933 with Ye Jianying as the commander and Yang Shangkun as the political commissar, and in June of the same year the unit was downsized to the Red 34th Division.
The later deeds of Commander Ge Zhannong are unknown, but Ye Jianying was awarded the rank of Marshal of the People's Republic of China in 1955 and died in 1986 at the age of 89.
Marshal Ye Jianying
Red 20 Army:
The Red 20th Army had three teams in the history of the Red Army, the first was the Red 20th Army in western Fujian, which was established in May 1930, with Hu Shaohai as the commander and Deng Zihui as the political commissar, in November 1930, it was combined with the Red Twenty-first Army to form the New Twelfth Army of the Red Army; the second was the Red 20th Army in southwest Jiangxi, which was established in June 1930, with Zeng Bingchun as the commander and assigned to the Red First Army in the autumn of the same year; the third was the Ji'nan Red 20th Army, which was established in the summer of 1930, with Zhang Zhaofeng as the commander, and soon failed under the siege of the enemy.
The three commanders of the army, Hu Shaohai, died in August 1930 at the age of 32 while reconnoitring the enemy at Yongfuxu in Zhangping; Zeng Bingchun was killed in 1932 at the age of 30 during the purge campaign; and Zhang Zhaofeng was killed in 1930 at the age of 40 after being arrested while leading the "military riot" work in Luancheng, Hebei Province.
Hu Shaohai
Red 21st Army:
The Red 21st Army had three teams in the history of the Red Army, the first was the Red 21st Army in western Fujian, which was established in June 1930 with Hu Shaohai as the commander, and in November 1930, it was merged with the Red 20th Army into the New Twelfth Army of the Red Army; the second was the Gannan Red 21st Army, which was established in July 1932, with Liu Yuxi as the commander and Li Jingquan as the political commissar, and in January 1933, it was assigned to the Red Army. In June, the Red 21st Army and the Red Seventh Army were downsized into the 5th Division of the 3rd Army of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army. The third was the 21st Red Army in Southern Hebei, which suffered defeat shortly after its establishment due to the enemy's outnumberedness.
Captain Hu died in 1930, and Commander Liu was killed by the Kuomintang authorities in Nanchang in 1935 at the age of 38.
Liu Yuxi
Red 22nd Army:
The Red 22nd Army has two units in the history of the Red Army, the first is the Gannan Red 22nd Army, established in June 1930, with Chen Yi as the commander and Qiu Da as the third political commissar, at the end of the same year the unit was downsized to the Red 64th Division; the second is the Gannan New Red 22nd Army, established in August 1932, with Xiao Ke as the commander, and in June 1933, the unit was incorporated into the first and second divisions of the Red First Army.
Two military commanders, Chen Yi was awarded the rank of Marshal of the People's Republic of China in 1955 and Xiao Ke was awarded the rank of General in 1955.
Marshal Chen Yi
Red 23rd Army:
The Red 23rd Army had only one unit in the history of the Red Army, which was established in March 1933 with Liu Xiongwu as its commander and Li Zongbai as its political commissar, and in June 1933, it was downsized to the 22nd Division of the Guangdong-Gansu Military Region. Liu Xiongwu, the commander of the army, was killed in battle at the age of 33 in 1937 at the western route army.
Red 24 Army:
The Red 24th Army had only one unit in the history of the Red Army, and was established in July 1931, with Hao Guang as the commander and Gu Xiong as the political commissar, and the army moved to Fuping, Hebei Province, and lost consecutive battles. In September 1931, the remnants joined the Red Army in northern Shaanxi. The commander Hao Guang was accidentally killed when he later recruited the enemy, at the age of 29.
Red 25Th Army:
The Red 25th Army, which has only one unit in the history of the Red Army, was established in October 1931, with Kuang Jixun as the commander and Wang Pingzhang as the political commissar, the army is a big name in the history of the Red Army, and General Xu Haidong was the commander of the army. In September 1935, it was merged with the 26th and 27th Armies of the Red Army in Shaanxi-Gansu District to form the 15th Army of the Red Army, and the Red 25th Army was reorganized into the 75th Division.
The military commander Kuang Jixun was wrongfully killed by Zhang Guotao in the 1933 purge at the age of 38.
Kuang Jixun
Red 26Th Army:
The Red 26th Army had two units in the history of the Red Army, the first was the Ji'nan Red 26th Army, which was defeated shortly after its establishment, and the second was the Shaanxi-Gansu-Gansu Red 26th Army, which was established in December 1932, but at the time of its establishment, there was no military department, but only the division and regiment commander were appointed.
Red 27Th Army:
The Red 27th Army has two units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Eyu-Anhui Red 27th Army, which was established in the autumn of 1932 with Liu Shiqi as its commander and Guo Shushen as its political commissar, and at the end of November 1932, it was incorporated into the Red Twenty-fifth Army and the Red Twenty-eighth Army, respectively. The second branch was the Red 27th Army in northern Shaanxi, which was established in January 1937, with He Jinnian as the commander and Li Zonggui as the political commissar, and in August, it was reorganized into the artillery battalion and the heavy battalion directly under the 120th Division of the Eighth Route Army.
Two military commanders, Liu Shiqi, was wrongfully killed during the 1933 purge campaign, and He Jinnian was awarded the rank of major general in 1955.
General He Jinnian
Red 28Th Army:
The Red 28th Army also had two units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the 28th Red Army in western Anhui, which was established in January 1933 with Liao Rongkun as its commander and Wang Pingzhang as its political commissar, and in early 1938, it was reorganized into the Fourth Detachment of the New Fourth Army. The second branch was the Red 28th Army in northern Shaanxi, which was formed in December 1935, with Liu Zhidan as the commander and Song Renqiang as the political commissar, and was incorporated into the 716th Regiment of the 358th Brigade of the 120th Division of the Eighth Route Army in August 1937.
Two military commanders, Liao Rongkun, was wrongly killed by the executors of the "left" line in 1933 at Longwangshan, Huang'an County, on charges of "reorganization faction" and "abolition faction" because of disagreement over the Battle of Qiliping, and Liu Zhidan was killed in 1936 at the age of 33 in battle in Sanjiao Town, Zhongyang County, Shanxi (now Sanjiao Town, Liulin County).
Liu Zhidan
Red 29th Army:
The Red 29th Army also had two teams in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Sichuan-Shaanxi Red 29th Army, established in February 1933, with commander Chen Qianlun and political commissar Li Geng, later reorganized into the Southern Shaanxi Guerrilla Army; the second was the Northern Shaanxi Red 29th Army, formed in 1936, with Xiao Jinguang as the commander and Zhu Lizhi as the political commissar, and in August 1937, it was reorganized into the Second Regiment of the Eighth Route Army's Rear Garrison Corps.
Two military commanders, Chen Qianlun, was killed by kuomintang reactionaries in 1933 for betrayal by traitors, and Xiao Jinguang was awarded the rank of general in 1955.
Red 30 Army:
The Red 30th Army has two teams in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Red 30th Army of the Red Fourth Front, which was expanded in July 1933 on the basis of the former Red Eleventh Division, with Yu Tianyun as the commander and Li Xiannian as the political commissar, and then the army participated in the Western Route Army's Western Expedition. In March 1937, after the defeat of the Western Route Army, Li Xiannian led a small number of personnel into Xinjiang, and then successively returned to northern Shaanxi. The second was the Red 30th Army of the Red Army, which was established in April 1936 with Yan Hongyan as the commander and Cai Shufan as the political commissar, and was incorporated into the 3rd Garrison Regiment of the Eighth Route Army In August 1937.
Two military commanders, Yu Tianyun, drowned in April 1936 at the age of 25 while crossing the Danba River in Sichuan; Yan Hongyan was awarded the rank of general in 1955 and brutally persecuted by the Gang of Four during the Cultural Revolution in 1967 at the age of 58.
Yan Hongyan
Red 31st Army:
The Red 31st Army, which had only one unit in the history of the Red Army, was established in July 1933, with Wang Shusheng as the commander and Zhang Guangcai as the political commissar, and later the rest was reorganized into the 386 Brigade. Wang Shusheng was awarded the rank of Grand General in 1955.
Red 32nd Army:
The Red 32nd Army has two units in the history of the Red Army. The first was the Red 32nd Army in the northeast region, which was established in September 1932, Yang Jingyu was sent by the party to the Thirty-second Army to lead the work, and in September 1933, it was renamed the First Independent Division. The second was the Red 32nd Army, which was established in July 1935 with Luo Binghui as its commander and He Changgong as its political commissar.
Two military commanders, Yang Jingyu died heroically in Mengjiang County in 1940 at the age of 35; Luo Binghui died of illness in Linyi, Shandong Province, in 1946 at the age of 49.
Yang Jingyu
Red 33rd Army:
The Red 33rd Army, which has only one unit in the history of the Red Army, was established in October 1933, with Wang Weizhou as the commander and Yang Keming as the political commissar, and in January 1936, it was merged with the Red Fifth Army to form the Red Fifth Army. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, military commander Wang Weizhou successively served as vice chairman of the Southwest Military and Political Committee and member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, and died in Beijing in 1970 at the age of 83.
Red 34 Army:
The Red 34th Army has only one unit in the history of the Red Army, formed by several independent divisions of the Sichuan-Shaanxi Military Region, and because the troops were not concentrated, the number was abolished.
Red 35 Army:
The Red 35th Army, which had only one unit in the history of the Red Army, was established in the summer of 1930, with Deng Yigang as the commander and Luo Guibo as the political commissar In October 1931, the Red Thirty-fifth Army was reorganized into the Independent Third Division of the Red Army.
In February 1932, when The commander of the army, Deng Yigang, attacked the "Tuweizi" occupied by the Jiubao Jingwei Regiment, he was unfortunately shot several times and died heroically, at the age of 28.
brief summary:
In the history of the Red Army, a total of 35 armies and a total of 70 military-level formations appeared, and 65% of the commanders of these armies did not survive to the founding of New China, and the sacrifice rate was very high.