Anyone who has been to the Sea Clan Pavilion will be deeply impressed: the bright colors and intricate patterns of the sea fish are truly breathtaking, and their presence proves the extraordinary diversity of life on our planet.
It's a fantastic experience when you dive beneath the surface and come across a school of colorful fish. Whether you're snorkeling in shallow waters or exploring the deep sea with your diving gear, you'll always be impressed by the sight of these creatures. From the electric blue of neon lights to the fiery orange of clownfish, the colorful world of marine fish is breathtaking.
In addition to aesthetics, marine fish also play a vital role in maintaining the delicate balance of marine ecosystems. As predators, their presence helps control the population of small fish and maintain healthy coral reefs. As a source of food, they also provide livelihoods for millions of people around the world.
The words are divided into two ends, the editor wants to give you an inventory: the 10 species of marine fish worth appreciating in the world, to be honest, according to the aesthetics of the editor, they are really beautiful!
Mandarin Fish
Mandolin bellfish, also known as mandarin fish, is a small, brightly colored saltwater fish belonging to the mandarin fish family. It is native to the Pacific Ocean, especially in the waters around the Philippines, Indonesia, and Australia.
This fish is composed of six different colors and different shapes, and it is beautiful and dazzling, making it the most beautiful tropical fish in the world. These colors are used to attract mates and deter predators because they signal to potential mates that the fish is healthy and genetically suitable, while warning predators that the fish is poisonous or dangerous.
Mandarin fish are loved by aquarium enthusiasts because of their unique shape, but they are difficult to keep in captivity. They require a specialized diet and a specific set of water parameters to thrive, and they can be aggressive to other fish in the aquarium.
In the wild, mandarin fish usually live in shallow coral reefs, where they feed on small crustaceans such as copepods and amphipods. They are often preyed on by larger fish such as grouper and snapper, as well as cephalopods such as octopus and squid.
Mandarin Fish
(ii) Sickle (Moorish Idol)
The sickle is a tropical reef fish belonging to the sickle family, and it is also often referred to as the "golden idol", "idol fish" or "Moorish head". The fish is found mainly in the tropical waters of the Indian and Pacific Oceans, including the Red Sea, the African coast and the Hawaiian Islands.
The sickle has a distinctive appearance, with an elongated and flattened body and flattened transversely. The fish has a yellow to white body with three vertical black stripes on the body, a black mask around the eyes, and a prominent dorsal fin. Sickle can grow up to 23 cm long.
Sickle fish are omnivores that feed on a variety of foods, including plankton, algae, and small invertebrates. They are notoriously difficult to keep in captivity conditions because they require a specialized diet and large aquariums with plenty of space to swim. Sickle are often used as a symbol of the tropical coral reefs where they inhabit, and despite their challenging care requirements, they are popular among aquarium enthusiasts.
Sickle (Moorish Idol)
(iii) Queen Angelfish
The frontal spiny butterfly is a marine angelfish found in the warm waters of the western Atlantic Ocean from Florida in the United States to Brazil. They inhabit coral reefs and rocky areas at depths of 3-90 meters.
The frontal spiny butterfly is known for its striking color and delicate body shape. Juveniles have a dark blue body with bright yellow lips, gills and caudal fins and pale blue or white rings around their eyes. As they mature, their bodies become more yellow-green and they develop characteristic electric blue markings on their head, dorsal and pectoral fins.
These fish feed mainly on sponges, but also eat other invertebrates such as tunics, jellyfish, and hydras. They are important members of the coral reef ecosystem and play an important role in controlling sponge populations.
The Frontal Spotted Butterfly is popular among aquarium lovers, but requires a large tank with plenty of hiding places and live stones for swimming. They are also difficult to breed in captivity, and in the wild, they are not considered threatened, but their populations are affected by habitat destruction and overfishing.
Queen Angelfish
(4) Flowerhorn Cichlid
Luohan fish, also known as colored sea bream, flower arhat, etc., is a freshwater fish that is popular among aquarium lovers. It is a hybrid fish created in Malaysia in the 1990s by breeding different species of cichlids, including Trimac, redhead, and Cerames.
Monk fish is known for its unique appearance, including prominent head shapes, bright colors, and intricate body patterns. This fish can grow up to 40 centimeters long and requires a tank at least 0.45 cubic meters in size to thrive.
In terms of care, monk fish is a relatively hardy fish that can tolerate a variety of water quality conditions. However, they do require regular water changes and a high-quality diet, including pellets and live food.
Monk fish is popular with aquarium lovers for its unique appearance and interesting behavior. However, they are also controversial, as some criticize the breeding methods used to create them and the potential negative effects they could have on wild fish populations.
Flowerhorn Cichlid
Emperor Angelfish
The main stickleback is a marine angelfish found in the Indo-Pacific Ocean from the Red Sea to French Polynesia and the Pitcairn Islands. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons and can be found at depths from 3 to 85 meters.
The main stickleback fish has a striking appearance, vibrant blue and yellow, black stripes and white rings. They can reach a length of up to 40 cm and are known for their long, continuous dorsal fin, which extends almost to the entire body. Juvenile spiny cap fish differ in appearance from adult fish, with a dark blue body and bright white rings.
The main spiny fish are omnivorous and feed on a variety of invertebrates and algae, including sponges, rhessacks, and sea squirts. They are also known for eating small fish and crustaceans.
The main stickleback fish are popular ornamental fish due to their eye-catching appearance, but they require large tanks and specific water conditions to thrive. In the wild, the main stickleback fish are not currently considered endangered, but they are subject to fishing pressure and habitat destruction caused by human activities.
Emperor Angelfish
Bicolor Dottyback
The two-colored strawberry fish is a small saltwater fish in the mullet family.
The two-colored strawberry fish is a popular ornamental fish due to its bright color and small size, usually reaching up to 7.6 cm in length. It has a distinctive color pattern, with the bright purple front half and the yellow-orange back half separated by a clear white line. It has a round head and large eyes, and its body is elongated and compressed laterally.
Bicolor strawberry fish are known to be territorially aware and aggressive towards other fish of the same species, but if adequate hiding spots and territorial boundaries are provided, they can coexist with other fish in community tanks. They prefer coral reef environments with plenty of hidden spots and areas to explore. In the wild, they can be found in the Indo-Pacific region from the Maldives to the Solomon Islands.
In terms of diet, the two-colored strawberry fish is a carnivorous fish that feeds on small crustaceans and other invertebrates in the wild. In captivity, they can eat a variety of frozen or live foods, including harvest shrimp, krill, and chopped seafood.
Bicolor Dottyback
Clownfish
Clownfish, also known as anemone fish, is a fish commonly found in coral reefs in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. Because there are one or two white stripes on the face, it is named after the harlequin in Peking Opera, and it is a tropical saltwater fish. They are known for their bright colors and distinctive stripes, which vary from species to species.
Clownfish have a symbiotic relationship with sea anemones, which are still animals that look like plants. Clownfish live between the tentacles of anemones, whose spiny cells protect them from predators. In return, the clownfish cleans the anemone and provides it with food scraps.
Clownfish are small and can usually grow up to 10 cm long. They are omnivorous, feeding on small crustaceans, algae, and plankton. There are more than 30 species of clownfish, varying in color and size. One of the most famous species is the orange clownfish, which is widely known for the movie Finding Nemo.
Clownfish
Redbelly Yellowtail Fusilier
The yellow plum bream is a species of fish belonging to the family Cymbidae, commonly known as the red-bellied blacktail. It is also commonly referred to as Yellowtail Fusilier or simply Fusilier.
The yellow plum bream has an elongated body, pointed beak and forked tail. It has a yellowish-green back and sides and a bright yellow tail. The belly of the fish is usually red, hence the name "Redbelly" Yellowtail Fusilier yellowtail plum bream.
The species is found in the Indo-Pacific region, ranging from the Red Sea and East African coasts to the western and central Pacific Ocean, including the Great Barrier Reef region. It prefers to live in large schools of fish, usually in deeper waters around coral reefs or open waters near cliffs or ledges.
The yellow plum bream is omnivorous, feeding on a variety of small invertebrates and plankton. They are an important food source for many predatory fish, including tuna, sharks, and groupers, and are popular targets for recreational fishing.
Overall, the yellow plum bream is an important and colorful fish that contributes to the biodiversity and food web of marine ecosystems.
Redbelly Yellowtail Fusilier
(ix) Yellow Wrasse
The golden hogfish is a marine fish, also known as yellow dragon and yellow wrasse, commonly found in coral reefs and rocky areas in tropical waters of the western Atlantic Ocean from Florida to Brazil. Named after a vibrant yellow color, males are more intense than females, and they are peculiar in shape and rich in color, making them ornamental fish.
Golden hogfish are relatively small, with a maximum length of about 15 cm. They are known for their active and curious nature, often approaching divers and snorkelers. They feed mainly on small invertebrates such as crustaceans, molluscs and worms, and play an important role in maintaining coral reef health by controlling the numbers of these organisms.
In addition to its ecological importance, the golden hogfish is also popular with marine aquarium enthusiasts for its captivating colors and active behavior. However, it is important that they require special care and maintenance in captivity to thrive.
Golden Yellow Wrasse
(10) Half-blue goldfinch bream (Chrysiptera hemicyanea)
The semi-blue goldfinch damselfish is a saltwater fish belonging to the damselfish family. It is also known as the Yellow Belly Blue Devil. It is found from Indonesia in the western Pacific to northern Australia, including the Great Barrier Reef, the Philippines and Japan. It is mostly active near coral reefs, using reefs to hide from enemies, foraging for small prey in reef areas, which can be used as ornamental fish.
The body of the semi-blue goldfinch is bright blue and the dorsal and caudal fins are black. They can usually grow to a maximum length of about 8 cm and are found in shallow coral reefs, lagoons, and rocky areas. Due to their attractive appearance, hardiness and peaceful qualities, they are a popular ornamental fish.
In the wild, the semi-blue goldfinch bream feeds on small crustaceans, plankton and algae. They are known to work in pairs or in small groups, protecting their territory from other fish. The female lays her eggs on a flat surface, and both males and females protect until they hatch.
Yellow-bellied blue damselfish (Chrysiptera hemicyanea)
Whenever we go to the Sea Clan or go diving in person, we will see these colorful sea fish, the beauty is amazing! When we are aesthetic, we should realize that the beauty and importance of colorful marine fish cannot be overemphasized. They testify to the wonders of the natural world and remind us of our responsibility to protect and preserve them. If you're lucky enough to encounter these spectacular biota again, take a moment to appreciate their vibrant colors and the role they play in our planet's fragile ecosystem.