Arrhythmias or arrhythmias Don't be silly and can't tell

In the normal physical examination, there will occasionally be arrhythmias and heart rate abnormalities examination results, but some patients do not know where the difference between the two is, the following Xiaobian will give you the knowledge of arrhythmias and heart rate disorders, you can take a look at what you need to know.

Arrhythmias

Clinically, according to the speed of heart rate at the onset of heart rate arrhythmia, it is divided into two categories: rapid heart rate and bradyarrhycardia, the former is seen in premature beats, tachycardia, atrial fibrillation and ventricular fibrillation, etc.; the latter is common with sinus bradyarrhycardia and various conduction blocks.

The heart rate of normal adults averages 70 to 80 beats per minute at rest, generally slower than 60 beats per minute and faster than 100 beats per minute (130 to 150 beats per minute for newborns and 110 to 120 beats per minute for children aged 2 to 4 years, which have decreased year by year). If faster than 100 beats/min, called tachycardia, it is common in sports, excitement, pain, infection, fever, anemia, hyperthyroidism, acute bleeding, shock, cardiac insufficiency, myocarditis, and after the application of atropine, epinephrine, etc., if it is less than 60 beats/minute, it is called bradycardia, and is common in athletes, the elderly, cryogenic anesthesia, obstructive jaundice, increased intracranial pressure, hypothyroidism, digitalis overdose, and the use of β-blockers.

arrhythmia

Arrhythmias are due to abnormal sinus node agitation or agitation that occurs outside the sinus node, and the conduction of the agitation is slow, blocked, or conducted through abnormal channels, i.e., the origin of cardiac activity and/or conduction disorders resulting in the frequency of heart beats and/or abnormal rhythm. Arrhythmias are an important group of diseases in cardiovascular disease. It can occur alone or with other cardiovascular diseases. Its prognosis is related to the cause, precipitating cause, evolutionary trend, and whether it causes severe hemodynamic dysfunction, which can cause sudden death due to sudden onset and can also continue to affect the heart and cause its failure.

The difference between arrhythmias and arrhythmias

There is a certain difference between arrhythmias and arrhythmias, which refer to any one of the abnormalities such as the location of the origin of heart beats, heart rate and rhythm, and impulse conduction, which are common cardiovascular symptoms and include a wide range. Relatively speaking, arrhythmias tend to be abnormal in the case of heart rate and contain a smaller range. To confirm the diagnosis and avoid delays in treatment, early medical attention should be made, combining symptoms, signs, history, and adjunctive findings to improve the accuracy of the diagnosis.

Symptoms of both arrhythmias and heart rate disorders are diverse and not necessarily directly related to the severity of the disease. It is necessary for patients to actively visit a specialist hospital for detailed examination, through 24-hour Holter, cardiac ultrasound, blood count, myocardial enzymes, lipids, blood glucose and other means, to help understand the nature of arrhythmias and find whether there is organic lesions. Physiological factors caused, may not be a big problem, pay attention to keep observation. If it is caused by pathological factors, it may induce fatal arrhythmias, causing serious adverse consequences, which require active diagnosis and treatment and should not be taken lightly.

The treatment of arrhythmias should be carried out on the basis of clear examination, actively control the primary disease, correctly use drugs, radiofrequency ablation, pacemaker surgery, surgery and other treatment methods, and choose the most suitable treatment method for yourself.

Source: Jilin 12320