Golden autumn in September, mountains and rivers splendid. Recently, the Central Propaganda Department and the Ministry of Natural Resources publicly released the advanced deeds of the 2021 "Most Beautiful Guardian of Nature" to the whole society, and Ma Yinguo, Ren Xiubo, Li Dapeng, Shen Leyi, Niu Dongliang, Jiang Wenkai, Yin Yueping, Dong Hongru, Zhang Hui and other 9 people and the Natural Resources Confirmation Registration Bureau of the Department of Natural Resources of Jiangsu Province were awarded the title of "Most Beautiful Natural Guardian".
Among them are scientists with outstanding contributions, as well as law enforcement workers who are fighting in the front line of farmland protection; There are surveyors and mappers who have participated in the elevation measurement of Mount Everest twice, monitors who have insisted on marine forecasting and observation work on the island, and forest and grass people who silently guard forest farms and nature reserves... As the guardians of green waters and green mountains and the builders of ecological civilization, they are the vivid epitome of the vast number of natural resource workers, who interpret their solemn commitments to the motherland and the people with practical actions, and convey ordinary and great strength to the whole society.
■ Take root in the frontline to perform their duties and responsibilities, and truly protect the "rice bowl field" of the villagers
In Yong'an Village, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, the rice flowers are fragrant, and the fields are filled with the joy of harvest. Zhang Shuibao, secretary of the village party committee, said, "In the past six years since the implementation of the field chief system, the villagers' awareness of protecting cultivated land has been enhanced, and more than 5,500 mu of basic farmland in the village has been unified and effectively managed." ”
Like Yong'an Village, every field in Hangzhou is now guarded by a "field chief". Behind this is inseparable from the promotion and efforts of Shen Leyi, director of the Land Improvement Center of Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, "The enthusiasm of the villagers to farm is higher, and the life of the villagers in the fertile fields is getting better and better." ”
From the demarcation of permanent basic farmland to the comprehensive improvement of the whole territory, and then to the "millions" mu of permanent basic farmland concentrated continuous rectification... Working in the post of farmland protection for a long time, Shen Leyi carefully summarized the experience of Yuhang, piloted the promotion of the field chief system in the city, innovated the grid management mechanism of permanent basic farmland, extended the responsibility for protection from the villagers' committee to the villagers' group, from the villagers' group to the large grain growers, and jointly guarded the "rice bowl field" of the villagers. He also innovated and launched information means such as aerial photography of unmanned aerial vehicles and WeChat "hand-clapping" to promote the continuous improvement of the quality and efficiency of farmland protection.
In Henan, the granary of the Central Plains, there is also such a "guardian" of cultivated land. Zhang Hui, director of the Office of Rural Random Occupation of Cultivated Land and Housing Rectification Office of Luohe Municipal Natural Resources and Planning Bureau, has been fighting in the front line of farmland protection for 24 years since he participated in the work.
In order to stop illegal sand mining, Zhang Hui once jumped into a bunker with a depth of more than 10 meters; In order to crack down on the destruction of cultivated land, he ate and lived in the village and stared at it, and was called "Desperate Sanlang" by his colleagues. Guarding the fertile land under his feet with heart and affection, Zhang Hui said, "The land is the lifeblood of the peasants, and seeing the sincere smiling faces of the villagers, all the efforts are worth it!" ”
Early in the morning, Ma Yinguo put on a camouflage suit and pedaled yellow rubber shoes to set off, and as usual, he went to the ravine to observe the hillside and riverbed to strengthen the warning of ground disasters.
Rooted in the frontline of natural resources work for 41 years, Ma Yinguo, as the former person in charge of the Natural Resources Institute of Gaochuan Township, Anzhou District, Mianyang City, Sichuan Province, has traveled all over 173 square kilometers of mountains, rivers, ditches and bumps in the township, accumulating more than 120,000 kilometers, taking it as his mission to manage the villagers' "rice bowl fields" and protect the safety of the people's lives and property.
Gaochuan Township is picturesque, has rich mineral resources, and the land is also "particularly expensive", with less than 0.1 mu of arable land per capita. Ma Yinguo adheres to principles and handles affairs according to law. In the process of rectifying the mining order, the illegal miner stuffed him with an envelope filled with a thick pile of cash, and he flatly refused... Guarding the soil and fulfilling his responsibilities, Ma Yinguo interpreted the persistence of a grassroots natural resource person with practical actions.
■ Dedication and love for the post interpret the mission, selfless dedication to care for green mountains and green waters
Xinghe County, Wulanchabu City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Sumushan Forest Park flowers and birdsong, picturesque scenery. It is hard to imagine that the largest plantation in north China was a barren mountain decades ago. Behind the vicissitudes and great changes, there is such a "fool plugged in" - Dong Hongru, the original director of the Sumu Mountain Forest Farm.
More than 60 years ago, in order to find the right tree species, Dong Hongru carried dry food every day to find the local mountains. Together with the workers, he carried seventy or eighty pounds of saplings or water tanks, and climbed as far as 15 miles away to plant trees...
Kung Fu does not live up to the hard work. From a tree to a forest, the current forest area of Sumu Mountain is 186,000 mu, and more than 10 million trees, mainly larch in North China, are spread out on dozens of hills. Today, 83-year-old Dong Hongru, like the "Immortal Pine" on the qingshan mountain, insists on volunteer preaching and telling the story of Sumu Mountain, and under his inspiration, thousands of volunteers have joined the team of afforestation...
In the middle of the Yellow Sea on the mainland, there is a small island called Qianliyan, which is stationed on the island by the Qianliyan Marine Environment Monitoring Station of the Beihai Bureau of the Ministry of Natural Resources. "240 steps from east to west, 820 steps from south to north, this is my 'home'." As a "guardian of the island", Jiang Wenkai, the director of the monitoring station, said. There is no fresh water on the island, no permanent residents, and the food and drinking water needed are regularly replenished. For each supply, thousands of catties of supplies can only be carried by the shoulders of the people on the island. "More than 70 meters high, more than 300 steps, little by little to move to the station." Jiang Wenkai said.
Qianli Rock is the forefront of marine disaster prevention and mitigation, and the typhoon affecting the Yellow Bohai Sea in the north will observe first-hand information in advance. "Observational data is related to the safety of the lives and property of hundreds of millions of people." Jiang Wenkai said that as a "whistleblower", it is necessary to transmit the monitored tides, temperature, humidity, wind speed, wind direction and other marine and meteorological-related data back to the land on time. Working life is not easy, but he enjoys it.
Every year after the beginning of winter, the Chongming Dongtan Nature Reserve in Shanghai will be lively, and a large number of wintering migratory birds from afar will enjoy the migration holiday here. "The grass, trees, fish and birds on the wetland are all my 'children', and I must carefully care for them to grow up healthily." Niu Dongliang, secretary and director of the party branch of the Management Affairs Center of Dongtan Nature Reserve, was full of firmness in his words.
"Guarding the pure land of the East Beach, and returning the beautiful home of the birds", whether it is the law enforcement of the beach at night or the waiting at the intersection in the early morning, Niu Dongliang always rushes to the front. Winter "Nighthawk" operation, he squatted in the reeds for several hours; In the spring "Spring Falcon" operation, he strictly enforced the law... Under his leadership, the ecological environment in the region has been significantly improved, the number of bird populations has increased significantly, and the beautiful picture of "thousands of birds gathering and fish flying shallow bottom" has slowly spread.
On March 11, 2021, Chen Yunfeng, a citizen of Yizheng City, Jiangsu Province, braved the rain to come to the Provincial Department of Natural Resources and delivered a pennant with the words "Notarized Registration of the Mission of the People with The Initial Heart" written on it to "Su Xiaodeng" Tao Rong. Behind the pennant is the recognition and encouragement of the natural resource rights confirmation registration service in Jiangsu Province.
Seven staff members of the Natural Resources Confirmation and Registration Bureau of the Department of Natural Resources of Jiangsu Province strive to be the "vanguard" of reform and innovation, "exchange the hardship index for the happiness index of the masses", and fight with more than 5,600 "Su Xiaodeng" in the province in the protection of natural resources and the service of the masses of enterprises. So far, "Online Su Xiaodeng" has issued a total of 22.37 million electronic licenses.
■ Overcome difficulties and witness responsibilities, and study and write wonderful chapters with heart
At 11:00 a.m. on May 27, 2020, the Mainland Everest Elevation Measurement Mountaineering Team successfully reached the summit. The survey mountaineers worked at the summit for two and a half hours continuously, and at the other end of the walkie-talkie, at the headquarters of the Everest Base Camp, Ren Xiubo, director of the office of the First Geodetic Survey Team of the Ministry of Natural Resources, kept talking to the team members for more than two hours. After the task was successfully completed, Ren Xiubo realized that he had been on his knees and his legs were already numb.
This is Ren Xiubo's second participation in Everest elevation measurements. The last time in 2005, when a snowstorm suddenly occurred at an altitude of 7500 meters, Ren Xiubo risked amputation of his hands and took off his down gloves for more than 20 minutes of mapping operations. In the past 22 years, Ren Xiubo has been engaged in natural resource surveying and mapping work in the field for a long time, and has worked on the plateau for more than 4 years, and has participated in more than 30 major national projects such as surveying and mapping of no man's land in the western region and mapping of islands and reefs.
Yin Yueping is also a "wild fan". As the chief scientist of the China Geological Environment Monitoring Institute, Yin Yueping has been engaged in the prevention and control of geological disasters for more than 40 years. With professional expertise, whenever a major geological disaster occurs, he can always be seen at the rescue site.
The geological disaster points on the mainland are multi-faceted and wide-ranging, and it is difficult to prevent them, and the monitoring and early warning of geological disasters must take the road of scientific and technological support. Since 2018, Yin Yueping has carried out research and development and pilot landslide "technical defense", and strived to improve the scientificity and accuracy of early warning. "In the past, everyone said, 'Every landslide is different,' and I wanted to look for commonalities in a wide range of differences." At present, the landslide universal monitoring technology and risk early warning model developed by Yin Yueping have been piloted and promoted nationwide, which has promoted the improvement of geological disaster monitoring and early warning from "civil air defense" to "technical defense".
In the small red building of the Shandong Academy of Geological Sciences, the lights in the office of Li Dapeng, director of the Science and Technology Innovation Center, are always on at night. "Looking at the bright starry sky in the middle of the night, it is as if you are staring at the golden sparkle of 3,000 meters underground." Li Dapeng sighed.
"Overcoming the problems of deep exploration is the responsibility of natural resource people." Since 2017, Li Dapeng's innovation team has carried out 35,000-meter deep exploration work in the Jiaodong area. They successfully implemented the "China Rock Gold First Deep Drilling", and overcame the technical problems of deep resource exploration that the mainland has been facing for a long time. In 2020, Li Dapeng and his partners innovated the method of prospecting and hit the "golden doll" 1,000 meters underground in the west town of Qixia City.
On Li Dapeng's desk, there are 3 samples of the Jiaolong manned submersible taken from the Mariana Trench. He and his team are currently involved in hydrothermal activity and mineralization in ridge magmatic fluids in the deep ocean. "Vigorously study deep ground, deep space, and deep sea, and forge ahead to ensure the safety of the mainland's mineral resources." Li Dapeng said.
"There is soil under the feet, there is a responsibility on the shoulders, and there are masses in the heart", building a beautiful China, the figure of the "most beautiful guardian of nature" has become a beautiful scenery between green waters and green mountains! (Reporters Chang Qin, Zhu Jun)
People's Daily ( 2022-09-07 07 edition)
Source: People's Daily - People's Daily
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