Sima Yi's son Sima Zhao ,司馬昭) in the fourth year of Jing Yuan (263), sent troops to Zhong Hui, Deng Ai, and Zhuge Xu to destroy Shu Han and was made the Duke of Jin.
In September, on the first day of the first month, Sima Yan was appointed as the general of the Fu Army.
Xin Wei (14th), the edict appointed Lü Xing as the general of Annam, the governor of the Military Department of Jiaozhou, and the appointment of Huo Yi of the Southern Central Supervision Army as the Assassin of Jiaozhou, and the selection of officials according to the convenient conditions. Huo Yi recommended the Jianning people Cuogu as the Taishou of Jiaotong, and sent him to lead the Yamen generals Dong Yuan, Mao Jiong, Meng Gan, Meng Tong, Cuan Neng, Li Song, Wang Su and others to lead troops to help Lü Xing, but before he arrived, Lü Xing was killed by his gong Cao Li Tong.
At first, the King of Jin married Wang Su's daughter, gave birth to Sima Yan and Sima You, and passed Sima You on to Sima Shi the Prince of Jing. Sima You was filial to his parents, friendly to his brothers, versatile, quiet and peaceful, just, famous than Sima Yan, and the King of Jin loved him very much, often saying: "The world is the world of King Jing, I am just the position of acting prime minister, after my death, the great cause should belong to Sima You." Sima Yan had long vertical hair that could be dragged to the ground, his hands drooped more than his knees, and he once calmly asked Pei Xiu: "Can people see the picture?" So he showed his strange appearance to Pei Xiu. Pei Xiu has since submitted to him. Yang Xuan and Sima Yan got along well, so they advised Sima Yan, observed the points that should be detracted and replenished by the current government, and let Sima Yan remember them in advance, so that they could be answered when the King of Jin asked. The King of Jin wanted to make Sima You the son of the world, and Shan Tao said: "Abandoning the eldest son and establishing the youngest son is not auspicious against etiquette." Jia Chong said: "The Zhongfu Army has the virtue of a monarch and cannot be replaced by others." He Zeng and Pei Xiu also said: "Zhongfujun is brilliant, divine and mighty, has a wizard who surpasses the world, and has enjoyed a very high prestige, and the appearance of the emperor is like this, which is not the appearance of a human subject." The king of Jin therefore made up his mind, and at noon (twenty days), Sima Yan was made the son of the world.
In the first year of the reign of Emperor Tai of Jinwu (乙酉, 265 CE), in May, Emperor Yuan of Wei gave a special courtesy to King Wen of Jin, promoted the princess to queen, and Shizi was renamed crown prince. In August, Sima Zhao, the King of Jin, died, and sima Yan the crown prince succeeded to the throne as Xiangguo and Jin. Peng Zi (7th chu), appointed Sima He of Wei as the Chancellor of Jin. On the twelfth day, sima wang was appointed as Situ.
Yi Hai (24th), buried King Wen of Jin at Chongyang Mausoleum.
In December, on the twelfth day, Emperor Yuan of Wei ceded the throne to the King of Jin. On the fourteenth day, Emperor Yuan of Wei moved to Jin Yongcheng to live. Sima Fu bid farewell to Emperor Wei Yuan, took Emperor Wei Yuan's hand, and sighed with tears that could not control himself, saying: "The day I die, I will still be a true courtier of Great Wei. "On the sixteenth day, Sima Yan, the king of Jin, ascended to the throne, pardoned the world, and changed his era name to Taishi. Ding Di (17th), honoring Emperor Yuan of Wei as King Chen Liu, the palace was arranged in Yicheng, and the generous and noble etiquette treatment was imitated by the system of the early Wei state. All the kings of the Wei dynasty were demoted to marquis. Posthumously honored Sima Yi the Prince of Jin as Emperor Xuan, Sima Shi the King of Jin jing as Emperor Jing, and Sima Zhao the King of Jin wen as Emperor Wen; Empress Dowager Zun was made empress dowager. Emperor Feng's uncle Sima Fu was made the Prince of Anping; His uncle Sima Hui was the King of Pingyuan, Sima Liang was the King of Fufeng, Sima Ling was the King of Dongguan County, Sima Jun was the King of Ruyin, Sima Wei was the King of Liang, Sima Lun was the King of Lang, and Sima You, the brother of the Emperor, was the King of Qi, Sima Jian was the King of Le'an, and Sima Ji was the King of Yan. He also made Situ Sima Wang and seventeen other sons and nephews kings. Shi Bao was appointed Sima Da, Zheng Chong as Taifu, Wang Xiang as Taibao, He Zeng as Taiwei, Jia Chong as Cheqi General, and Wang Shen as Huqi General; The rest of the civil and military officials have different promotions and promotions. Yi Hai (25Th), Sima Fu, the Prince of Anping, was appointed as Dazai to command military affairs inside and outside the imperial court. Soon after, he appointed the che general Chen Qian as a great general, and was set up side by side with Sima Wang, the prince of Situ Yiyang, and Sikong Xunxun, for a total of eight dukes. Emperor Wu of Jin took the wei clan's isolated and helpless evils as a warning, so he sealed the imperial household and gave them powers. Emperor Wu of Jin also exhorted the kings to choose the officials of the feudal state themselves. When Sima Youfeng, the King of Qi, was left vacant, he still insisted on being appointed by the imperial court and did not make his own arrangements. In addition, at that time, all the expenses of the clan were responsible for the royal family, but Sima You said that it was enough to live by the rent of the feudal state, and repeatedly said that he did not need the financial support of the imperial family, but he was not accepted; Although Sima You remained in Luoyang and did not reach the feudal state, the soldiers and officials of the feudal state would give them honorariums with the rent they rented, and Sima You would also give money and pensions for each illness and death; And when there was a natural disaster that caused the agricultural production to fail, Sima You would give relief and credit to the people in the feudal country, and would also reduce the rent, so that they would make up for what they owed in the year of the harvest, which made the people of the feudal country trust him very much.
Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict exempting Emperor Wei from the edict of confinement and abolishing the system of taking hostages from the capital division of the generals and governors of the prefectures.
Emperor Wu of Jin ascended to the top after Wei's harsh and extravagant politics, and he corrected Wei's shortcomings in a benevolent and frugal style. TaiChang Cheng Xu Qi is Xu Yun's son. Emperor Wu of Jin was about to act at the Taimiao Temple, and when the imperial court was deliberating, the ministers believed that Xu Qi's father was reprimanded for his transgressions, and Xu Qi was not suitable to serve at Emperor Wu's side, and should be appointed to an official position outside the imperial court. Emperor Wu of Jin then posthumously recounted Xu Yun's fame, praised Xu Qi's talents, and promoted him to the post of Ancestral Lang. According to the relevant departments, the green silk morning glory rope used in the palace was broken, and Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict to replace the green silk with green hemp.
When the counselor was first set up, Fu Xuan and Huang Futao were appointed as the chief attendants of the Scattered Horse. Fu Xuan was Fu Hui's son. Fu Xuan saw that Wei's style was decaying, so Shangshu said, "I heard that the previous kings ruled the world, cultivated and prospered, and just comments prevailed below. In recent times, Emperor Wu of Wei liked magic and the world attached great importance to criminal names; Since then, Emperor Wen of Wei's thoughts and masters and the world's contemptuous ethics and honor have been discordant, and the atmosphere of exaggeration and nothingness has filled the imperial court, so that there will be no more fair comments in the world. His Majesty accepted zen concessions to ascend to the pole and carry forward the style of Yao and Shun, but did not select the courtiers of the Qingming Dynasty and the Vast Distance to promote morality and integrity; I did not rebuke the vain and despicable in order to punish the disrespectful and imprudent, which is why I took the liberty of saying these words. Emperor Wu of Jin approved and adopted his advice, and asked Fu Xuan to draft an edict to implement, but it did not change the atmosphere at that time.
At the beginning, the Han Zhengxi general Sima Jun gave birth to Yuzhang Taishou Sima Liang, Sima Liang gave birth to Yingchuan Taishou Sima Jun, Sima Jun gave birth to Jingzhao Yin Sima Fang, and Sima Fang gave birth to Sima Yi, the Emperor Xuan of Jin.
In the second year of the Tai Dynasty (266 A.D.), in the spring, the first month, and Ding Hai (the eighth month of the first month), he used the Wei Temple to worship Sima Jun, the emperor of The Western Province, along with the Jing Emperor Sima Shi, a total of seven halls. Xin Ugly (22nd), honored Emperor Jing's wife Yang Shi as Empress Jing, and lived in Hongxun Palace. On the 27th of the 27th, the Yang clan of the Lihong farmer was made empress. The empress was the daughter of Yang Wenzong of Wei.
The group of ministers wrote in the book: "The Five Emperors are the Heavenly Emperors, and the king's qi is different from time to time, so there are five names." From now on, both the Ming Dynasty and the southern suburbs should remove the position of the Five Emperors. Emperor Wu of Jin heeded this advice. Emperor Wu of Jin was Wang Su's grandson, so most of the officials concerned in the ritual of sacrificing heaven and earth followed Wang Su's advice.
In February, the Wei state was lifted from its confinement to the Han Dynasty. In March, on the 20th of Wu Shu (20th), Wu Guo sent The Great Hongqi Zhang Yu and Wuguan Zhonglang to pay tribute to Ding Zhong in the Jin Dynasty.
During the funeral of Emperor Wen of Jin, the subjects obeyed the temporary decree and served three days of mourning. After the funeral, Emperor Wu of Jin also removed his mourning clothes, but still wore a white crown, ate vegetarian food, and mourned like a mourning period. In the autumn, in August, Emperor Wu of Jin was going to visit the Chongyang Mausoleum, and the courtiers said that the autumn and summer had not subsided, and I was afraid that the emperor's sadness and sadness would damage his health. Emperor Wu of Jin said, "If you can visit the tombs of your ancestors, your body and spirit will naturally be good." He also issued an edict saying, "Emperor Wen of Han did not make all the subjects of the world mourn for him, which also reached the highest point of the emperor's humility." If you want to see the tombs of your ancestors, how can you bear not to wear mourning clothes! It should be decided to wear mourning clothes, and the courtiers could naturally act according to the old system. Shang Shu ordered Pei Xiu to play and said, "Your Majesty has removed the mourning clothes and now wears them again, so there is no basis for etiquette, and if the king wears the mourning clothes but the subordinates do not wear them, the heart of the courtiers is not at ease." Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying, "What worries you is that your heart of mourning cannot be fully expressed, and you don't care about mourning clothes." You are all full of good intentions, and you can't bear to disobey it anymore. So he agreed not to wear mourning clothes.
The Chinese general Yang Hu said to Fu Xuan: "After three years of mourning, even if you are honored as the Son of Heaven, you must wear filial piety, this is the etiquette system." But the Han Emperor abolished it, destroying and damaging the etiquette, and I often sighed because of it. Today, the emperor is filial piety, and although the mourning clothes are removed, the funeral rites are still practiced. Wouldn't it be nice to take this opportunity to restore the laws of the previous kings? Fu Xuan said, "It has been hundreds of years since the time spent wearing mourning clothes was changed from monthly to daily, and once the ancient system is restored, it will be difficult to work." Yang Hu said, "Isn't it better not to make everyone in the world obey the etiquette, and for the time being to make the emperor wear filial piety clothes again?" Fu Xuan said, "The emperor does not remove the mourning clothes but the world removes the mourning clothes, which is the behavior of only fathers and sons, and there are no more monarchs and subjects." Yang Hu then stopped mentioning the idea of restoring the ancient system to the world.
On the twenty-second day, the courtiers asked Emperor Wu of Jin to change his normal clothes and meals, and Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying: "Whenever I am grateful to the spirit of the sages, and I cannot complete the ceremony of wearing mourning clothes, I am deeply saddened by this, let alone eating rice and wearing splendid embroidery." Doing so will only arouse the heart of the decay, but will not relieve the pain of the decay. Born in a Confucian family, Shuoben had been practicing rituals for a long time, so why did he change his feelings for his father for a while! You have listened to you enough, you can reflect on yourself in light of Confucius's answer to Zai me, and don't say more. So I spent three years in vegetarian clothes.
In September, Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict: "From now on, even if the edict has requirements and has been played and approved, it is not allowed to conceal the truth if there is any inconvenience in actual implementation." ”
On the 23rd day, an official said: "The Great Jin Dynasty was given the zen concession of Emperor Wei, and should always follow the previous calendar and the color of the carriage and horse sacrifice, just as Yu Shun followed the old system of Tang Yao." Emperor Wu of Jin listened to this advice.
In winter, on the first day of the first lunar month, an eclipse occurs.
In November, the Jin Dynasty began to merge the ceremonies of the winter solstice and the summer solstice in the Fangze festival to the southern and northern suburbs.
The Jin state deposed the supervision guard of the Shanyang state, where the descendants of the Han Dynasty lived, and lifted the ban on the shanyang state.
In the third year of the Tai Dynasty (Ding Hai, 267 AD), in the spring, on the first month of Ding Di, Emperor Wu of Jin made his son Sima Zheng crown prince. The edict said: "In modern times, whenever a prince is established, he will certainly pardon the whole world." Now that the world is about to be at peace, it is necessary to express its preferences and hatreds, so that the people will not be able to hope for happiness. It is perplexed with a small amount of benevolence that is not taken by the fallen. "Therefore the world will not be forgiven."
Li Xi, a lieutenant colonel and a member of the Shangdang, exposed the former Lijin County Commandery Liu You, former Shangshu Shantao, Sima Mu the King of Zhongshan, and Shangshu Servant Wu Xi for occupying the rice fields of the official government, and requested that Shantao, Sima Shemu, and others be removed from their official posts, and that Wu Yu already die, requesting that his title be demoted. Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying: "Liu You bullied and plundered the people, confused the officials of the imperial court, and should be tortured and executed to punish the evil people." If Shantao and others do not repeat their past mistakes, they will be exempted from prosecution. Li Xi was devoted to justice and exercised duties to officials, which can be called the division of the state. Emperor Wu of Han guangwu said: "Guiqi still shrank his hand to avoid Erbao." That is, to purge the hundreds of officials and their staff, so that each of them should be cautious in his or her duties. And the grace of tolerance should not be used very often! Sima Mu was the son of Emperor Xuan of Jin's younger brother.
Emperor Wu of Jin appointed Li Xi as crown prince and conscripted Li Mi to wash horses for the crown prince. Because of his grandmother's old age, Li Mi resolutely resigned, and Emperor Wu of Jin allowed it. Li Mi interacts with people, often openly discussing their merits and demerits and harshly rebuking them, he often said: "I stand alone in the world, take care of my own shadow and have no partner, but I have no fear, because I have not favored others." ”
In September, Jiashen (14th), Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict to increase the salaries of officials.
Emperor Wu of Jin appointed He Zeng as Taibao ,Sima Wang the Prince of Yiyang as Taiwei (太尉), and Xun Yan (荀顗) as Situ.
In the spring, on the first month of the first month, on the eighteenth day of The First Month, Jia Chong offered the people the laws they had revised, and Emperor Wu of Jin came to the place of explanation and asked Shang Shulang Pei Kai to recite them in the First Emperor. Pei Kai is Pei Xiu's cousin. Zhang Hua, a servant of the Zhongshu Shilang Fanyang, requested that entries on capital crimes be copied and posted at the post station to inform the people, and Emperor Wu of Jin heeded this advice. Emperor Wu of Jin also ordered Yin Du of Henan to assess the advance and retreat of officials, and Du Pre said: "In ancient times, talents who advanced and retreated were planned in mind, and they were not bound by laws and regulations; In the world of decay, we cannot consider long-term passage and concentrate on being meticulous and thoughtful, and if we are suspicious, we believe what we see and hear, and we believe in documents and letters when we have doubts about what we see, and the documents and techniques are becoming more and more cumbersome, and the way of officials is becoming more and more hypocritical. Wei's method of evaluating officials is exactly the law left behind by the Han Dynasty Jingfang, and its literary rules and regulations can be called extremely deceitful and meticulous, but the deficiency is that it is harsh and meticulous and violates the main body, so the successive dynasties cannot pass unimpeded. It is better to affirm the old system of the Tang Yao period, take its large and give up its small, remove its meticulousness and simplify it, and make it easy to follow. If we want to explain the common sense of things and show the essence of the spirit, it all lies in people themselves; Abandoning people and relying on laws and regulations will damage things with words and ordinances. It is better to appoint eminent officials, each of whom evaluates the officials within the scope under his command, and conducts an examination every year to discuss their merits and demerits, so that for six consecutive years, the supervisor synthesizes the situation for six years, examines the evaluation of them for six years, and those who have achieved excellent results in six years can be over-selected; If the results of six years are bad, they will be deposed and removed from their posts. Those who are superior and inferior are transferred at the same level, and those who are inferior and inferior are demoted. In this case, if there is an imbalance in the answer, and the evaluation is difficult and easy, the supervisor should naturally accurately measure the weight, add a little profit and loss, and do not have to twist and turn to achieve full compliance with the law. Where there are opinions on the merits and inferiorities that are not in line with fair discussion, they shall be handed over to the supervision departments for impeachment. If faults are openly tolerated from top to bottom, then fair comments are completely decayed, even if there is a decree on the evaluation of officials, it will not be beneficial. "This matter has not been carried out in the end.
Ding Hai (19th), Emperor Wu of Jin cultivated the fields of the Fengqi Temple in the north of Luoshui.
Peng Zi (20 days), Emperor Wu of Jin granted amnesty to the world.
In March, Peng Zi (21st), the empress dowager Wang Shi died. The system of the funeral period of Emperor Wu of Jin always followed the etiquette of ancient times.
He has been buried as the Empress of Civilization.3 The competent authorities said: "The requiem sacrifice ceremony has been completed, and the mourning clothes can be removed," emperor Wu of Jin said: "I was caressed by my mother all my life, but I did not return it with a few years, and I could not bear it emotionally." Some officials insisted on asking Emperor Wu of Jin to remove his mourning clothes, and Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying, "What I am worried about is that I will not be able to fulfill my filial piety wholeheartedly, and you should not worry about my excessive sorrow." The content of the previous limonical system was also different, so why should we use the modern system to restrict it and abolish the universal funeral? The courtiers still begged, and Emperor Wu of Jin obeyed, but still wore a white crown and ate vegetarian food, and insisted on it for three years, just like guarding the funeral for Emperor Wen of Jin.
In autumn, July, many meteors fall to the west like rain pouring down.
On the fourteenth day, Emperor Wu of Jin paid homage to chongyang mausoleum.
In September, floods flooded the four prefectures of Qing, Xu, Yan and Yu.
Sima Shibao lived in Huainan for a long time, and his prestige and favors were very famous in the local area. Wang Chen, the overseer of Huaibei, hated him and secretly reported that Shi Bao was in collusion with Wu Guoxiang. Just as the State of Wu was about to invade Jin, Shi Bao built fortifications to block the flow of water to make the defense stronger, and Emperor Wu of Jin became suspicious of Shi Bao. Yang Hu said deeply to Emperor Wu of Jin, "Shi Bao will certainly not be like this. Emperor Wu of Jin did not believe this, and ordered that Shi Bao, not anticipating the enemy situation, construct fortifications, block the flow of water, and make the people tired and disturbed, dismiss him from his official post and send Sima Wang, the king of Yiyang, to lead a large army to recruit Shi Bao. At that time, Shi Bao recruited Sun Shuo of Hanoi as an aide-de-camp, and Sun Shuo had been friendly with Sima Jun, the king of Ruyin. Sima Jun was guarding Xuchang at that time, and Sun Shuo was passing by to him, and Sima Jun knew that the imperial court had sent an army to attack Shi Bao, so he privately said to Sun Shuo: "Don't get involved in the disaster." Sun Shuo came from Sima Jun and rushed to Shouchun to persuade Shi Bao to lay down his weapons and army and walk out of the station to wait for his crime, and Shi Bao obeyed him. When Emperor Wu of Jin heard this news, he relaxed his heart, and Shi Bao came to the emperor's palace and was sent back to his residence as the Duke of Leling.
Emperor Wu of Jin appointed Sima Wang the Prince of Yiyang as The Great Sima (大司馬), Xun Yan (荀顗) as Taiwei (太尉), and Shi Bao (石苞) as Situ.
In February, the Jin state divided yongzhou, Liangzhou, and Liang prefectures to set up Qin Prefecture, and appointed Hu Lie as the assassin of Qin Prefecture. In the past, Deng Ai had recruited tens of thousands of xianbei people who surrendered, placed between Yongzhou and Liangzhou, and mixed with the Han people, and the imperial court was worried that there would be disasters over time, because Hu Lie's western prestige was so famous, so he sent him to the town to guard and appease.
Flooding in the three states of Qing, Xu and Yan.
Emperor Wu of Jin had ambitions to destroy Wu. 壬寅 (壬寅) (壬寅), appointing Shangshu Zuo's servant Yang Hu to command the Jingzhou military and guard Xiangyang; Appointed the general Wei Jin (衛瑾) to command the Qingzhou military and guard Xiangyang; The zhendong general Sima Ling was appointed to command Xu's various military forces, and the town guarded Xia Pi.
Jiyin Taishou and Brazilian Wenren Li wrote in a letter: "The descendants of Shu landlords who were displaced and migrated to the Central Plains in the past should be graded according to their talents, so as to comfort the hearts of the people in the lands of Ba and Shu, so that the Wu people will fall in love with me." Emperor Wu of Jin obeyed him. Before (28Th), Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying: "Zhuge Liang has done his best in Shu, and his son Zhuge Zhan, facing danger and observance of the festival, died, and his grandson Zhuge Jing should arrange official positions according to his talents." He also issued an edict saying, "The Shu general Fu You father and son will die for their master." The good morals of the world are unified, how can they not be regarded differently because they are opposed to each other? Fu You's sons Fu Zhu and Fu Zhao, because the families of criminals were not included in the official office for miscellaneous service, should be pardoned and made civilians. ”
Emperor Wu of Jin appointed Wen Li as a regular attendant on horseback. Shu Han's former Shang Shu, Qian Wei Cheng Qiong, and De administrative achievements were all famous, and they had a deep friendship with Wen Li. When Emperor Evil Wu heard of his fame, he asked Wen Li, and Wen Li replied, "I know this person very well, but he is nearly eighty years old, humble and condescending, and he no longer has his wish at that time, so I did not tell you about his situation." After Cheng Qiong heard Wen Li's words, she said, "Wen Li can be called not forming a party, which is why I praise him."
The Jin dynasty made Sima Jingdu the Prince of Chengyang.
In June, on the fourth day of the fifth month, Hu Lie attacked the Xianbei people's tree function at Wan hudui, and was defeated and killed. Dudu Yongzhou. Sima Liang, the Fufeng King of Liangzhou, sent the general Liu Xu to rescue Hu Lie, but Liu Xu waited and watched, and Sima Liang was convicted and demoted to the rank of general of Pingxi. Liu Xu should be beheaded, and Sima Liang wrote to him: "The sin of deploying and dispatching is from me, and I request that Liu Xu be forgiven of the death penalty." Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying, "If the sin is not in Liu Xu, then there should be someone who bears the guilt." So sima liang was removed from his official position. The Jin Dynasty sent Shi Jian, a Shang Shu Leling man, to act as the general of Anxi, commanding the various military forces of Qin Prefecture and attacking the tree function. Shu Ji's troops were strong, and Shi Jian sent Shi Du of Qin Prefecture to attack him. Du Pre held that the enemy's morale was high, the horses were fat, and the officers and troops were scarce, so they should concentrate on transporting hay and grain, and wait until the spring to send troops to attack. Shi Jian delayed the collection and allocation of military supplies and escorted him to the court lieutenant in a prison cart to avoid going to the marquis to atone for his sins. Later, Shi Jian consulted the tree function, but in the end he failed to win.
In the autumn, july, Otomi (22nd), Sima Jingdu, the king of Chengyang, died.
On The 24th, Emperor Wu of Jin appointed Sima Jun, the Prince of Ruyin, as the grand general of Zhenxi to command the military operations in Yong and Liang prefectures, and to guard Guanzhong.
In the winter, in November, Sima Kam, the crown prince of Jin, was made the king of Runan.
Lord Wu's cousin and former general Sun Xiu served as the governor of Xiakou, and Lord Wu hated him. Folk legend has it that Sun Xiu will be calculated sooner or later. Just at this time, Lord Wu asked He Ding to hunt in Xiakou with five thousand soldiers, and Sun Xiu panicked and brought his wife, children, and hundreds of soldiers to defect to the Jin Dynasty at night. In December, the Jin Dynasty awarded Sun Xiu the title of General of the Horse, Kaifu Yi and the Three Divisions of the Imperial Household, and was given the title of Duke of Huijian.
At first, the Wei people placed the five parts of the Southern Xiongnu in the counties of Hezhou and lived in mixed with the Han people in the Central Plains. The Southern Xiongnu claimed that their ancestors were grandsons of the Han Dynasty, so they changed their surname to Liu.
When Shi Jian of Yuzhou falsely reported the number of first-rank prisoners when attacking the Wu army, he was convicted, and Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying: "As a minister, Shi Jian trusts him very much, but he is so bad that he is deceitful, from the point of view of reason, how can he act like this?" Now he is repatriated to his hometown and will not be used again for life.
The Hu people of the North invaded Jincheng, and Liangzhou assassinated Shi Hong to conquest. The Hu people of all ethnic groups in the interior rebelled, and many Hu people and tree functions together surrounded Qianhong in Qingshan, and Qihong's soldiers were defeated and died.
At the beginning, Sima Chen Qian said to Emperor Wu of Jin: "Hu Lie and Qi hong are brave and unscrupulous, stubborn, self-righteous, and they are not pacifying the talents of the frontier, and they will eventually cause national shame." At that time, Qihong was in charge of the Yangzhou Assassin History, and often disobeyed Chen Qian's orders, and Emperor Wu of Jin believed that Chen Qian was at odds with Qianhong before slandering him. So he recruited Akihiro, who came, and soon appointed him as the Assassin of Liangzhou. Chen Qian sighed secretly, thinking that it was bound to fail. Hu and Qiang indeed lost their harmonious relations with Qiang Rong, and the soldiers were defeated and killed. After years of sending troops to requisition, it could only maintain superficial stability, and Emperor Wu of Jin regretted that he did not listen to Chen Qian's words.
In May, Sima Xian, the crown prince, was made the King of Chengyang.
Xin Ugly (23rd), Sima Wang, king of Yiyang, died.
Shi Zhong, Shang Shu Ling, and the che general Jia Chong have been favored and in power since the time of Emperor Wen of Jin, and Emperor Wu of Jin can become the crown prince, and Jia Chong played a great role, so he was even more favored by Emperor Wu of Jin. Jia Chong was a hypocritical and flattering person, and he became a henchman with Tai Wei and Prince Xing, Xun Xun, the superintendent of ShiZhong and Zhongshu, and Feng Zhen, a lieutenant of the Yue Cavalry School, and Feng Zhen of Anping, and hated them from top to bottom. Emperor Wu of Jin inquired about pei kai's current government gains and losses, and Pei Kai replied: "Your Majesty has been ordained by heaven and the four seas have been educated, and the reason why Dehui has not been able to compare with Yao and Shun is only because there are still Jia Chong's disciples in the imperial court." People with both moral integrity and ability should be summoned to promote the way of government together, and should not let the people of the world see that you have a personal preference for employing people. "Ren Kai of Shizhong and Le'an, and Yu Chun of Henan and Yingchuan were at odds with Jia Chong, and Jia Chong wanted to remove Ren Kai from his position as close to the king, so he recommended Ren Kai to Emperor Wu of Jin, saying that Ren Kai was loyal and reliable and should serve in the Eastern Palace, and Emperor Wu of Jin made Ren Kai the prince of the young fu, and the position of attendant he held remained unchanged. At that time, the tree function could invade and harass the qin and yong lands, and Emperor Wu of Jin was worried about this. Ren Kai said: "A minister with prestige, wisdom and strategy, and a position of important position should be sent to appease him." Emperor Wu of Jin asked, "Who can take on this task?" Ren Kai took the opportunity to recommend Jia Chong, and Yu Chun also recommended him. In the autumn, on the 20th of July, Emperor Wu of Jin ordered Jia Chong to command the military forces of Qin and Liangzhou, and his position as a general of the attendant and che was still the same. Jia Chong was worried about this.
On August 19, Sima Xian, the King of Chengyang, died.
The Jin Dynasty divided the four counties in the south and central part of Yizhou and established Ningzhou.
Jia Chong was about to go to the town to guard the post, and the ministers of the Gongqing dynasty entertained him at the Sunset Pavilion. Jia Chong quietly asked Xun Xun if he had any plans, and Xun Xun said, "As the prime minister, you are controlled by one person, don't you want people to underestimate you?" However, on this trip, it is really difficult to resign, and only by marrying the prince can you naturally stay without resigning from the office of going out. Jia Chong said, "Then who can express my wishes?" Xun Xun said, "Please let me say it." Therefore, he said to Feng Zhen: "If Jia Gong goes out to go far, we will all lose power, and the marriage of the crown prince has not yet been decided, so why not persuade Emperor Wu na to marry Jia Gong's daughter?" Feng Zhen also agreed with this idea. Originally, Emperor Wu of Jin was about to make Na Wei's daughter the crown princess, and Jia Chong's wife Guo Huai bribed people close to Empress Yang to persuade Emperor Wu to ask Emperor Wu to marry Jia Chong's daughter. Emperor Wu of Jin said: "The daughter of Duke Wei has five noes, and the daughter of Duke Jia has five noes: the Wei clan is of excellent race and has many sons, with a beautiful appearance and a slender figure, and white skin." The Jia tradition is jealous and has few children, ugly appearance, short stature, and dark skin. However, Empress Yang insisted on requesting Emperor Wu for Jia's sake, and Xun Yan, Xun Xun, and Feng Wan all praised Jia Chong's daughter for being extremely beautiful and had both moral integrity and ability, so Emperor Wu of Jin obeyed their advice and left Jia Chong still in his old position.
On the eighteenth day, Sima Fu, the Prince of Anping, died at the age of ninety-three. Sima Fu was loyal and cautious, and when Emperor Xuan was in power, Sima Fu often gave in and was humble. In the future, whenever the emperor was deposed, Sima Fu did not participate in the plot. Emperor Jing and Emperor Wen did not dare to force Sima Fu because he belonged to the elders. When Emperor Wu of Jin ascended the throne, he was particularly generous and honorable to Sima Fu. On New Year's Day, Emperor Wu of Jin asked Sima Fu to take a palanquin to the temple, and Emperor Wu of Jin greeted him at the steps. After Sima Fu sat down, Emperor Wu of Jin personally held a wine glass and wished Sima Fu a happy birthday, just like the etiquette in ordinary homes. Every time Emperor Wu of Jin paid homage to Sima Fu, Sima Fu knelt down to stop him. Although Sima Fu was respected and favored, he did not take it as a glory and often had a worried look on his face. On his deathbed, he left his last words: "The loyal and unswerving people of the Wei Dynasty, Sima Fu of Hanoi, the character Shuda, are not like Yi Yin, not like Zhou Gong, not like Boyi, not like Liu Xiahui, but standing on the road, always consistent." They should wear their usual clothes and be buried in a simple coffin. Emperor Wu of Jin ordered that Sima Fu be given a coffin for the use of the princes and nobles. The implementation of all matters was in accordance with the precedent of the Han Dynasty's Dongping Emperor Xian. Sima Fu's family still followed Sima Fu's will and did not use any utensils and items supplied by the imperial court.
Emperor Wu of Jin ordered Wang Mao to disband the Tuntian army and build a large number of warships. Don't drive He Pan believes that tun tian only has five or six hundred people, and he can't build the boat quickly, the boat in the back has not yet been built, and the boat built in the front has already decayed. The soldiers of the counties should be gathered, and more than 10,000 people should be gathered to build ships, and the task would be completed by the end of the year. Wang Jun wanted to report to him for instructions first, and He Pan said: "When the imperial court suddenly heard the news that ten thousand soldiers were to be gathered, it would certainly not agree. It is better to make your own claims and do it immediately, if it is rejected, the engineering manpower has been determined, and its trend can no longer be stopped. Wang Jun listened to He Pan's words and ordered He Pan to take charge of manufacturing warships and the necessary tools and weapons. So a large warship was made, with a length of one hundred and twenty steps, which could accommodate more than two thousand people, and built a building out of wood, built a high platform to look at the enemy, opened doors on all sides, and could run back and forth on horseback. At that time, the wood chips cut down like the building covered the surface of the river, and went down the river, and Wu Guo Jianping Taishou and Wu Junren Wu Yan, holding the wood chips flowing down the river, reported to Lord Wu: "The Jin State must have a plan to attack Wu, and it should increase The strength of Jianping should be increased to block the key areas." Lord Wu did not listen, so Wu Yan used an iron lock to block the river surface and block the passage on the river.
Although Wang Mao accepted orders from the imperial court to recruit soldiers, he did not have a tiger charm. Guanghan Taishou and Guohuang's Zhang Xue reported that wang jun had been arrested. Emperor Wu of Jin recalled Zhang Xue and rebuked him, saying, "Why didn't you secretly pray but directly arrest him?" Zhang Xue replied: "The land of Shu Han is extremely remote, and Liu Bei once divided it from this land. He was immediately arrested, and I thought it was light! Emperor Wu of Jin praised him.
壬辰 (18th), the Jin Dynasty pardoned the world.
In the autumn, in July, the Jin Dynasty appointed Jia Chong as Sikong, and his positions as attendant, Shang Shuling, and leader of the army remained the same. Both Jia Chong and Ren Kai were favored and trusted by Emperor Wu of Jin, and Jia wanted to monopolize the name huai and power and was jealous of Ren Kai, so the officials in the court each had a dependent backer, and various sectarian groups were numerous and complex. Emperor Wu of Jin learned of these circumstances, summoned Jia Chong and Ren Kai, and invited them to a banquet at the Shiqian Palace, saying: "The imperial court should be a unified whole, and the ministers should live in harmony with each other." Jia Chong and Ren Kai each thanked Emperor Wu of Jin. Later, Jia Chong and Ren Kai believed that Emperor Wu of Jin already knew about the discord between them but did not blame them, and they were even more unscrupulous, on the surface they respected and respected each other, but the resentment in their hearts was getting deeper and deeper. Jia Chong then recommended Ren Kai to be the official Shangshu, and Ren Kai's attendants had fewer opportunities to meet with the emperor, so Jia Chong took the opportunity to frame Ren Kai together with Xun Xun and Feng Zhen, and Ren Kai was convicted of this and deposed and stayed at home.
Jia Chong feasted with officials of the Jin court, and Yin Yuchun of Henan got drunk and argued with Jia Chong. Jia Chong said, "Your father is old and doesn't go home to raise him, you are a man without heaven and earth!" Yu Chun asked rhetorically, "Where is your ancestor Noble Township Duke?" Jia Chong was ashamed and angry, and asked to resign from the office; Yu Chun also impeached himself. Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict to remove Yu Chun from his official position and let the Five Gongfu evaluate his good and evil, gains and losses according to the system. Shi Bao believes that Yu Chun forgot his parents for the glory of being an official, and should be removed from his name; Sima You, the King of Qi, and others believed that Yu Chun did not violate etiquette and laws. Emperor Wu of Jin followed Sima You's advice and appointed Gengchun as the son of the state.
In the spring, the first month, Xin You (22nd), The Marquis Zheng Yuan of Miling died.
In February, on the 25th, Shi Bao, duke of Leling, died.
In March, the Jin Dynasty made Sima Qi the Prince of the East China Sea.
In the winter, in December, Ding Hai (the fifth day of the first month), the Jin Dynasty posthumously honored the Jin Xuan Emperor Sima Yi Temple as Gaozu, the Jin Jing Emperor Sima Shi Temple as Sejong, and the Jin Wen Emperor Sima Zhao temple as Taizu.
At the beginning, Sima You, the king of Qi, was favored by Emperor Wen of Jin, and whenever Emperor Wen of Jin saw Sima You, he always touched the bed and called Sima You's nickname : "This is the peach rune seat!" Sima You was almost made crown prince several times. When Emperor Wen of Jin was dying, he told Emperor Wu of Jin about the encounters of Liu Chang, the King of Huainan in the Han Dynasty, and Cao Zhi, the King of Chen Si of Cao Wei. With tears in his eyes, he took Sima You's hand, and then placed Sima You's hand on Emperor Wu of Jin's hand. When the empress dowager was dying, she also said to Emperor Wu of Jin with tears in her eyes: "Tao Fu is impatient, and you as an older brother are not kind." If my illness does not get better, I am worried that you will not be able to tolerate him, so I advise you not to forget my words. Later, when Emperor Wu of Jin was very ill, both the government and the public turned to Sima You. Sima You's wife was Jia Chong's eldest daughter. Yin Xiahouhe of Henan said to Jia Chong, "Your two sons-in-law are equal to the emperor's intimacy. Tree people should establish virtuous people. When Jia Chong did not answer, Sima Youpingsu hated Xun Xun and Feng Yu for being flattering and flattering, and Xun Xun asked Feng Xun to say to Emperor Wu of Jin: "If Your Majesty's illness a few days ago cannot be cured, the ministers and the people will all return to Sima You, and although the crown prince intends to be humble, he will not be spared in the end." The King of Qi should be sent back to his fiefdom to bring peace to the country. Emperor Wu of Jin quietly adopted Feng Zhen's advice, so he moved the official position of Xiahou He of Yin in Henan to Guanglu Xun and stripped Jia Chong of his power, but his status and treatment remained unchanged.
In August, on the 21st, the Jin Dynasty appointed He Zeng as Taifu, Chen Qian as Grand Sima (大司馬), Jia Chong (贾充) as Taiwei (太尉), and Sima You (司馬佑) the Prince of Qi as Sikong.
In the winter, in October, Emperor Wu of Jin appointed Si Jun, the King of Ruyin, as the Grand General of Zhenxi and Yang Hu as the Great General of Zhengnan, and both of them set up a government office and recruited subordinates, and the ceremony was the same as that of the Three Divisions.
Ding Di (21st), the Jin Dynasty established Yang Shi as empress, pardoning the world. The Empress was the cousin of Empress Yuan, beautiful in appearance and possessing feminine virtues. When Emperor Wu of Jin was first engaged to the empress, the empress's uncle Yang Jue said: "Since ancient times, there have been two empresses in a door, and they have not been able to preserve their clans. I ask that the table I have put on my list be stored in the Jongmyo Temple, and that one day if my words are fulfilled, I will be spared from the scourge. Emperor Wu of Jin agreed to him.
In December, the Jin Dynasty appointed the empress's father, the Zhenjun general Yang Jun, as the cheqi general and the marquis of Linjin. Shang Shu Chu and Guo Yi both went to the table, saying that Yang Jun was narrow in his measure and could not be entrusted with important state responsibilities, and Emperor Wu of Jin did not listen. Yang Jun was proud and proud, and Hu Fen said to Yang Jun, "You are getting stronger and stronger with your daughter. Looking at the history of previous generations, those who are related to the Son of Heaven have not suffered the scourge of annihilation, but only sooner or later. Yang Jun said, "Isn't your female work also in Tianzi's house?" Hu Fen said, "My daughter is only a maid to your daughter, and it is impossible to cause great benefits or harms!" ”
Sima Yu, the crown prince of the Jin Dynasty, was made king of Shiping; Gengyin (15th), Sima Yu died.
In March, Wen Duan, the protector of Pingyu, commanded the armies of Liangzhou, Qinzhou, and Yongzhou to conquer the shushu function, defeated it, and a total of 200,000 people from various tribes of the Hu people surrendered to Jin.
In the autumn, in July, Sima Mu, the king of Zhongshan, was convicted of recruiting fleeing criminals and was demoted to the rank of Marquis of Danshui County.
The Wei general Yang Jue and others suggested: "In ancient times, the princes were divided into princes in order to protect the royal family; Now that all the princes are in Kyoto, this has lost the meaning of defense. In addition, when generals with different surnames live in border areas of the country, relatives of the royal family should be involved. Emperor Wu of Jin then issued an edict that the societies would be divided into three classes according to the number of households they ate, with three armies totaling 5,000 people in large countries, 3,000 people in the second army, and 1,100 people in small countries. Each of the kings, who served as governors, moved to feudal states to bring them closer to their offices. In August, on the 21st, Sima Liang, the Prince of Fufeng, was made the King of Runan, serving as the Grand General of Zhennan and commanding the military of Yuzhou. Sima Lun, the evil king of Lang, was made the King of Zhao, overseeing the defensive affairs of Yicheng, and Sima Fu, the king of Bohai, was made the king of Taiyuan; Sima Ling, the king of Dongguan County, was stationed in Xuzhou and was enfeoffed as the King of Langya, and Sima Jun, the king of Ruyin, was in Guanzhong, and was enfeoffed as the King of Fufeng; Sima Yong, the King of Taiyuan, was enfeoffed as the King of Hejian ; Sima Kam, the king of Runan, was created the King of Nanyang. Sima Fu was the son of Sima Fu, and Sima Fu was Sima Fu's grandson. Those kings who did not hold official positions were sent back to their respective fiefdoms. The princes were nostalgic for Kyoto, and one by one they all walked away with tears in their eyes. The Jin Dynasty also made Sima Wei the Prince of Shiping, Sima Yun the King of Puyang, Sima Cai the King of Xindu, and Sima Wei the King of Qinghe.
Any of the ministers with different surnames who had made great contributions were all given the title of county duke or county marquis. Jia Chong was given the title of Duke of Chong County. Wang Shen was posthumously honored as the Duke of Boling County. Marquis Yanghu of Juping was created Marquis of Nancheng Commandery (南城郡侯). Yang Hu insisted on resigning and not accepting. Whenever Yang Hu was granted an official position and a knighthood, he often avoided it, and his sincerity was always famous, so he was specially allowed not to accept his official title. Yang Hu has lived through two generations of emperors, and he has been in charge of key and important departments. Whatever he participated in the planning and deliberations, whether it was setup or simplification, he burned the draft so that the world could not know. Those who were recommended by Yang Hu to become officials did not know who recommended them. Yang Hu often said, "Granting official positions in the court of the public, but making others give you personal thanks, such a thing is something I dare not do." ”
The seven prefectures of Yan, Yu, Xu, Qing, Jing, Yi and Liang flooded.
In this year, Sima Chen Qian entered the imperial court from Yangzhou and was removed from office as the Duke of Gaoping.
The prefectures of Si, Ji, Yan, Yu, and Yang flooded, and borers destroyed crops. Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict asking the person in charge, "What will be used to help the common people?" Du ZhiShang Shu Du Pre Shang Shu said: "The current flood is particularly serious in the southeast region. The yan, yu and other states should be warned to repair the ponds left over from the Han Dynasty to store water and divert excess water away. In this way, the hungry people can be fed with abundant snails and fish vegetables, which is the daily supply that can be benefited immediately. When the water recedes, the silt fields can harvest several kinds of grain per acre, which is another benefit that can be obtained next year. In addition, the court's pastoral officials had more than 45,000 cattle breeding cattle, which did not cultivate the fields, did not drive, and even some cattle did not wear ropes to their old noses. These cattle can be distributed to the people for use, so that these cattle can catch up with the cultivation in the spring, and then after the harvest of grain, they can ask the people for taxes, which is another benefit that can be obtained in a few years. Emperor Wu of Jin adopted Du Pre's advice, and the common people benefited from it. Du pre-appointed Shangshu for seven years, and after his deliberations, there were countless kinds of government affairs that were revised, and people at that time called him "Du Wuku", which means that he was rich in talent, like a warehouse for storing weapons, and had everything.
In September, the Jin Dynasty appointed He Zeng as the Taijian (太審). Xin Wei (15th), appointed ShiZhong and Shang Shu Ling Li Yin as Situ.
In the winter of October, the Jin Dynasty recruited the Northern General Wei Wan to serve as Shang Shu Ling. At that time, everyone in the imperial court knew that the prince was stupid and stupid, and could not shoulder the heavy responsibility of heir to the throne. Every time Wei Wan wanted to tell Emperor Chen of Jinwu about this, he did not dare to speak. Later, once accompanied Emperor Wu of Jin to a banquet at Lingyuntai, Wei Ou pretended to be drunk, knelt down in front of Emperor Wu of Jin's bed and said, "I have something to play for you." Emperor Wu of Jin said, "What are you going to say?" Wei Wan wanted to stop talking a total of three times, taking advantage of the situation to touch the bed with his hand and said, "This seat is a pity." Emperor Wu of Jin understood what he meant, and said to him, "You are really drunk." From then on, Wei Ou did not mention this matter again. Emperor Wu of Jin gathered all the officials of the Eastern Palace together and set up a banquet for them, and he sealed the things that Shangshu decided not to come down, and let the prince decide what to do. When Concubine Jia heard this news, she was very frightened, so she used outsiders to answer the questions in place of the prince, quoting a lot of ancient meanings. Zhang Hong said: "The prince does not learn, this is what His Majesty understands, but the answer to the question quotes many ancient meanings, which will inevitably cause His Majesty to question the drafter, but it will increase the prince's faults and inadequacies, but it is better to answer the question with a straight meaning." Princess Jia was very happy to hear this, and said to Zhang Hong: "You will give me a good answer, and I will share the wealth with you." Zhang Hong immediately began to prepare a draft and let the prince copy it in his own handwriting, and Emperor Wu of Jin was very happy after he was gone. First show it to Wei Wan, who was nervous and uneasy, and everyone knew that Wei Ou had said the words of the prince. Jia Chong secretly sent someone to say to Concubine Jia, "Wei Wan, an old slave, almost broke your home."
In November, on the sixteenth day of Xin Wei(16th), Sima Chengzhao, the tai doctor, offered a fur coat made of pheasant feathers suitable for chicken heads, which Emperor Wu of Jin burned in front of the palace. On the 19th of Jiashen (19th), Emperor Wu of Jin warned both inside and outside the imperial court that if anyone dared to offer strange skills or strange costumes, he would be sentenced to death.
In December Ding Wei (13th), Duke He Zeng of Jinlang died. He Zeng himself lived in luxury and luxury, surpassing the monarch. Liu Yi, a lieutenant colonel and a native of Donglai, repeatedly exposed and denounced He Zeng's extravagance, and Emperor Wu of Jin did not ask because He had been a minister in an important position. After He Zeng's death, Qin Ji, a doctor and a new person, commented: "He Zeng was arrogant and extravagant, and his reputation spread throughout Kyushu. The prime minister is an example of man, and if he does what he wants when he is alive, and is not degraded after he dies, then what are the princes and nobles afraid of? I respectfully call the name Miao according to the Sayings of the Law of Truth, 'The difference between name and reality is called Miao; Taking advantage of chaos and wantonly acting arbitrarily is called ugly', and I think why I should have been given the title of Miao Gong. Emperor Wu of Jin did not take Qin Xiu's advice and ordered He Zeng to be given the title of Filial Piety.
Fu Xuan, a former lieutenant colonel, died. Fu Xuan's personality was harsh and impatient, and he often played a document to the emperor exposing the crime, and sometimes at the wrong time, Fu Xuan also held the shape in his hand and sorted out the hairpin pen used by the upper court and the clothes belt on his body. Unable to sleep because of his restlessness, he sat there waiting for dawn. Therefore, the princes and nobles shook their fears, while the government office added momentum. Fu Xuan was friendly with Shang Shu Zuo Cheng and Boling's Cui Hong. Cui Hong is also a clean and honest person, who likes to rebuke others for their mistakes in person, but does not talk about others behind his back, so people respect him.
The tree function of the Xianbei people has long been a scourge in the border areas. The servant Li Xi requested to send troops to recruit the tree function, and when the imperial court deliberated, the ministers all thought that sending troops was a major matter, and the tree function was not worth worrying about the imperial court.
In the fifth year of Xianning (己海, 279 AD), in the spring, the first month, the tree function attacked Liangzhou. Emperor Wu of Jin was extremely remorseful, and sighed at the imperial court: "Who can claim this prisoner for me?" Malone stepped forward and said, "If Your Majesty can appoint me, I can calm the tree function." Emperor Wu of Jin said, "If you can definitely pacify the thieves, why don't I use you, but what about your schemes and strategies?" Malone said, "I intend to recruit three thousand warriors, no matter where they come from or what they used to do, and lead them west, and one tree function is not enough for me to fight." Emperor Wu of Jin agreed. Yi Ugly (Chu Yi), appointed Ma Long as the Protector of the Imperial Guard, and the Taishou of Wuwei. Officials all said: "We already have a lot of soldiers, we should no longer arbitrarily set up rewards and recruitment, Malone this young general is just nonsense, not worthy of trusting him." Emperor Wu of Jin did not listen. Malone's criteria for recruitment were that as long as he could pull a bow with a force of one hundred and twenty pounds, and a crossbow equivalent to the force of nine stones, he would be admitted. He made a standard selection of exams, and from morning to noon, recruited three thousand five hundred people, and Malone said: "Enough." He also asked to go to the arsenal to pick out the weapons himself, and the arsenal made an angry quarrel with him. YuShizhong reported Ma Long to the Emperor, and Ma Long said, "I will do my best to serve my orders on the battlefield, but the Arsenal Order has given me the decaying weapons of Wei Shi, which is not the intention entrusted to me by Your Majesty." Emperor Wu of Jin ordered that the weapons in the arsenal be selected by Malone, still supplying him with military supplies for three years, and then sending him out.
Originally, Nandan appointed Liu Bao, the son of his brother Yu Fuluo, as King Zuoxian. Later, Emperor Wu of Wei divided the Xiongnu into five divisions and appointed Liu Bao as the commander of the left department. Liu Bao's son, Liu Yuan, was young but handsome. He took the party member Cui You as his teacher and studied the scriptures and history extensively. He once said to his classmates, Zhu Ji and Fan Long, a member of the Yanmen Sect: "I am often ashamed that Sui He and Lu Jia have no martial arts, and that Daihou and Dou Bao have no literary talent. Sui He and Lu Jia met Emperor Han Gao but could not establish the merits of the marquis; Isn't it a pity that Emperor Wen of Han could not revitalize culture and education when he encountered emperor Daihou and Dou Bao? So he also studied martial arts while learning literature. When he grew up, his long arms were good at archery, his physical strength exceeded that of ordinary people, and he was tall and burly. Because he was a hostage, he stayed in Luoyang. Wang Hun and his son Wang Ji both valued Liu Yuan and repeatedly recommended him to Emperor Wu of Jin. Emperor Nong of Jin summoned Liu Yuan to talk to him, and as a result, he liked him very much. Wang Ji said: "Liu Yuan has literary and martial talents, and His Majesty has entrusted him with the affairs of the southeast, and it is not enough for him to pacify the state of Wu." Kong Ke and Yang Jue said, "Liu Yuan is not of my race, and he must not have the same heart as us." It is true that liu yuan's talent is rarely compared to him, but it cannot reuse him. Later, liangzhou fell, and Emperor Wu of Jin asked Li Xi who could be used to save Liangzhou. Li Xi replied, "If Your Majesty can really mobilize the people of the five Xiongnu departments, give Liu Yuan the title of a general, and let him lead the Xiongnu to the west, then the head of the tree function will be just around the corner." Kong Ke said, "If Liu Yuan really killed the head of the tree function to show the public, then the scourge of Liangzhou would be even deeper." Emperor Wu of Jin then did not appoint Liu Yuan.
The family of Wang Mi of the Donglai people is hereditary 2,000 stone fenglu. Wang Mi is learned, brave and strategic. He was good at riding and shooting, and the people of Qingzhou called him a "flying leopard". He likes to fight unevenly. When the hermit Chen Liuren Dong Yang saw him, he said to him, "You are a person who likes turmoil and disasters, and if there is chaos in the world, you don't even want to do it." Liu Yuan and Wang Mi were very friendly, and Liu Yuan said to Wang Mi: "Wang Hun and Li Xi know me because they are fellow countrymen with me, and they often recommend me to Emperor Wu of Jin, but this is exactly my worry." He sobbed and wept. Sima You, the King of Qi, knew about this and said to Emperor Wu of Jin, "If Your Majesty does not get rid of Liu Yuan, I am afraid that I will not be able to have long-term peace in the prefecture." Wang Hun said, "The Great Jin Dynasty is trying to appease the foreign tribes with faith and righteousness, so why should it kill the son of the emperor for the sake of invisible suspicion?" Why can't grace be generous? Emperor Wu of Jin said, "Wang Hun is right. At this time, Liu Bao died, and Liu Yuan succeeded him as the left marshal.
Malone crossed the warm water to the west, and Shu Ji and others led tens of thousands of people to resist with danger. Because of the narrow mountain road, Malone built a flat box car, and also built a wooden house, placed it on the car, and advanced while fighting, walking more than a thousand miles, killing the enemy, wounded and suffering heavy losses. Since Malonsi went, the news has been cut off, the court is worried about him, and some people say that they are all dead. Later, Ma Long's emissaries arrived at night, and Emperor Wu of Jin clapped his hands and smiled happily. In the early morning, he gathered his ministers and said to them, "If you listen to your opinions, there will be no Liangzhou." So he gave the order, gave The Ma Long Rune, and conferred the title of General Xuanwei. When Ma Long arrived in Wuwei, the leader of the Xianbei tribe, Qi Baohan and Wan Neng, led more than 10,000 tribes to surrender. In December, Malone fought with the tree function and killed the tree function, and Liangzhou was pacified.
Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict asking the imperial court to improve government affairs. Situ Zuo Chang Shi Fu Xian wrote in a letter: "The reason why public and private are not enriched is because there are too many officials. In the past, there were four governors, but now there are as many as ten together with the overseers. Yu divided Huaxia into Kyushu, and the current history of thorns is almost double that of before. The current hukou is equivalent to one-tenth of that of the Han Dynasty, and there are more counties and counties set up than in the Han Dynasty. There are hundreds of fictitious shoguns in the shogunate at every turn, but they are not conducive to the duty and guards. Princes of the five ranks, sitting there, must also set up official subordinates. The food supply of all these officials came from the common people, which is the reason for the poverty and scarcity. The most urgent thing at present is to merge the official offices, stop the servitude, and devote themselves to agricultural affairs from top to bottom. "Fu Xian is Fu Xuan's son. At that time, the imperial court also discussed reducing the number of officials in the provinces, counties, and counties by half and letting them engage in agriculture. Xun Xun, the superintendent of zhongshu, said: "It is better to reduce officials than to reduce officials, it is better to reduce officials than to reduce things, and it is better to reduce things than to be pure in heart, and in the past Xiao He and Cao Shan assisted the King of Han and endured his quiet inaction, so the people were peaceful and unified, which is what is called pure heart." Suppress empty words with no basis, streamline official documents, omit trivial and cumbersome affairs, forgive small mistakes, and if there are people who like to change the routine and seek profit, they must be punished, which is the so-called convenience. The Jiuqing Temple was merged into Shangshu, and the Imperial Observatory was handed over to the Three Gongfu, which was the so-called provincial official. If only the big regulations are made, then the officials in the whole world will have to be cut in half, and I am afraid that many civil and military officials and various duties of the county and the state will have different degrees of difficulty and difficulty, and they cannot be implemented uniformly. If there is a waste of official duties, all of them need to be restored, or they will be more abundant because of the stimulation, which cannot be ignored. ”
When the imperial court heard the news that Wu had been pacified, the ministers went to celebrate and wish Emperor Wu of Jin a happy birthday. Emperor Wu of Jin held a wine glass and said with tears in his hand: "This is the credit of Taifu Yanghu. Sun Xiu, the general of the ticket riders, did not celebrate with everyone, he faced the south and wept and said: "Once upon a time, the former lord Sun Ce just turned twenty years old and created a foundation as a lieutenant, and now the lord has abandoned the entire jiangnan land, and the Zongmiao mausoleum will henceforth become a ruin. ”
At the beginning, when the State of Wu had not yet been captured, the ministers all thought that it was not easy to march, but Zhang Hua was very firm in insisting on the march, believing that it would be successful. Jia said: "Wudi cannot all be pacified, it is summer, the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Huaishui are wet, and diseases and plagues will inevitably occur, and all troops should be recalled and plans should be made later." Even if Zhang Hua was cut off at the waist, it was not enough to apologize to the people of the world. Emperor Wu of Jin said, "That's exactly what I mean, Zhang Hua just agrees with me." Xun Xun played again, roughly the same as Jia Chong's view. Emperor Wu of Jin did not listen to them. Du Pre heard that Jia Chongshang had asked to stop the advance, hurriedly went to Emperor Wu of Jin, argued resolutely, and sent emissaries to take the expression given to Emperor Wu of Jin and gallop away. By the time the messenger reached Yuanwu had surrendered. Jia Chong was ashamed and frightened, and went to the palace to plead guilty, and Emperor Wu of Jin comforted him without pursuing him.
In the summer, in April, Jiashen (28th), Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict and granted Sun the title of Marquis of Ming.
Ethyl unitary (29th), amnesty for the world, changed the era name to Taikang. The Jin Dynasty gathered for five days to eat and drink. Emissaries were sent to Jingzhou and Yangzhou to soothe them, and none of the original pastors and officials below the wu state were replaced; The cumbersome rules and regulations of the State of Wu were abolished, and everything followed the principle of simplicity and ease, and the people of the State of Wu were very happy.
Teng Xiu's crusade against Guo Ma was unsuccessful, and when he heard that Jin was conquering Wu, he led his subordinates to rescue him. When he arrived at Baqiu, he heard the news that Wu had perished, so he wept in a white mourning dress and returned. He, along with Shi Lufeng of Guangzhou and Wang Yi of Cangwu Taishou, each sent a ribbon of seal ribbons to the Jin State to request surrender. Sun Hao sent Tao Rong, Tao Huang's son, with a letter he had written in his own handwriting to instruct Tao Huang to surrender, and Tao Huang cried for several days, and finally sent a seal ribbon to surrender. Emperor Wu of Jin all reverted to their original official positions.
When Wang Mao advanced eastward, the garrisons of Wu's cities all looked down at the wind, and only Jianping Taishou Wuyan surrounded the city and did not attack. Later, when he heard the news of Wu's fall, he surrendered. Emperor Wu of Jin appointed Wu Yan as the Taishou of Jincheng.
At the beginning, the imperial court respected and favored Sun Xiu and Sun Kai, hoping to use them to attract Wu people. When Wu perished, Sun Xiu was demoted to general Fubo and Sun Kai to general Du Liao.
Sima Ling, the evil king of Lang, sent emissaries to send Sun Hao and his clan to Luoyang. In May, Ding Haishuo (the first day of the first year), Sun Hao arrived in Luoyang. He and Crown Prince Sun Jin and others smeared mud on their heads, tied their hands behind their backs, and came to the Dongyang Gate in Luoyang. Emperor Wu of Jinwu issued an edict, sending the Gurudwara to untie their ropes and give them clothes, carts, and thirty acres of land, and to supply them with very abundant coins, grain, and cloth every year. The Jin Dynasty granted Sun Jin zhonglang an official position, and Sun Hao's other sons, who had previously been kings, were appointed langzhong. Wu's former famous people were promoted according to their talents. Sun Hao's generals and officials who crossed the Yangtze River were exempted from ten years of taxation and hard labor; The common people are exempt from taxes and labor for twenty years.
Gengyin (the fourth year of the first year), Emperor Wu of Jin came to the long corridor in front of the hall to meet with civil and military officials who had knighthoods and emissaries from all over the world who came to Jin, and guozi students also participated in the meeting. Emperor Wu of Jin sent people to bring Hou Sun Hao and the surrendered Wu people to meet him. Sun Hao ascended to the main hall and bowed to Emperor Wu of Jin. Emperor Wu of Jin said to Sun Hao, "It has been a long time since this seat was set up to wait for you. Sun Hao said, "I am in the south, and I have also set up this seat to wait for Your Majesty." Jia Chong said to Sun Hao: "I heard that you are in the south, chiseling people's eyes and peeling people's faces, what level of criminal law is this?" Sun Hao said, "Whoever is a subject of man, whoever kills his king and is evil and unfaithful shall be punished by this kind of criminal law." Jia Chong was silent and very ashamed, while Sun Hao had no shame.
Emperor Wu of Jin calmly asked Xue Ying, the constant attendant of the Scattered Horse, why Sun Hao had fallen to the throne. Xue Ying replied, "Sun Hao was close to the villain and arbitrarily punished, and the ministers and generals could not protect themselves, which was the reason for Sun Hao's demise." Another day, Emperor Wu of Jin asked Wu Yan the same question, and Wu Yan replied, "King Wu is brilliant in intelligence, and the ministers who assist him are wise." Emperor Wu of Jin smiled and said, "If so, why did the country perish?" Wu Yan said, "The blessed blessings of Heaven are permanently severed, but the Heavenly Dao has a belonging, so it was captured by Your Majesty." Emperor Wu of Jin praised his words.
When Wang Mao arrived in Kyoto, the relevant departments played a message to the emperor, saying that Wang Mao had disobeyed the edict and was extremely disrespectful, and requested that he be handed over to the court lieutenant for conviction according to law. Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict disagreeing. So they went up again, saying that Wang Hao had set fire to one hundred and thirty-five ships of the Wu people after pardoning the Wu people, and that he should be immediately ordered to be handed over to Yan Wei and imprisoned for interrogation. Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict and did not agree to pursue him.
Wang Hun and Wang Hao quarreled over merit, and Emperor Wu of Jin ordered Liu Song, a defender of The Imperial Household and a guangling man, to examine and deal with the matter. Liu Song believed that Wang Hun had made meritorious contributions, and Wang Hao was a middle meritorious person. Emperor Wu of Jin thought that Liu Song's decision was unreasonable, so he demoted him to Jingzhao Taishou.
Gengchen, increase Jia Chong fengyi eight thousand households. Wang Mao was appointed as a general of the Auxiliary State and made him the Marquis of Xiangyang County. Du Pre was given the title of Marquis of Dangyang County. Wang Rong was given the title of Marquis of Anfeng County. Two sons of Sima Ling, the evil king of Lang, were given the title of Marquis of Ting. The Marquis of Jingling was increased by 8,000 households and promoted to duke. Zhang Hua, the Marquis of Shangshu Guannei, was made marquis of Guangwu County by Jinjue, and increased the number of food to 10,000 households. Xun Xun was given the title of Marquis of Ting for his special responsibility for overseeing the edict. The rest of the generals and officials below the rank of Secretary of State. The rewards vary. Emperor Wu of Jin, with the merits of Ping Wu, went to the Yanghu Temple to comfort him with a simple book, and named Yanghu's wife Xiahou Shi as a long-lived township prince, eating five thousand households.
Wang Hun was promoted to the rank of Grand General of Zhengdong and went to Zhenshouyang.
After Zhuge Liang escaped, he hid it and did not show his face. Emperor Wu of Jin had an old friendship with Zhuge Liang, and Zhuge Liang's sister was the wife of Sima Ling, the evil king of Lang. Emperor Wu of Jin knew that Zhuge Liang was hiding from his sister, so he went there to meet him. Zhuge Liang fled into the toilet to hide from him, and Emperor Wu of Jin forcibly saw him again, saying to him, "I didn't expect to meet again today!" Zhuge Liang said with tears: "I didn't do it to paint my body, scrape off the skin on my face, and see your face again, I am really ashamed and hateful." Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict appointing Zhuge Liang as a servant, but Zhuge Liang resolutely refused to accept it. Later, Zhuge Liang returned to his hometown and never sat down in the direction of the Jin court in his lifetime.
In June, Sima Mu, the Marquis of Danshui, was reinstated as the King of Jiaoyang.
In the autumn, in August, Emperor Wu's brother Sima Yanzuo was made the King of Leping, and he died soon after.
In September, Gengyin (the sixth day of the first year), Jia Chong and others believed that the world had been unified, and repeatedly invited them to Mount Tai to hold ceremonies to sacrifice heaven and earth, but Emperor Wu of Jin did not agree.
In the winter, in October, Hu Wei, a former general and a native of Qingzhou and Huainan, died. Hu Wei ren Shangshu, who once advised, believed that the political measures at that time were relaxed. Emperor Wu of Jin said, "The officials below Shang Shulang, I have not tolerated them. Hu Wei said, "Is what I am stating an official like Cheng, Lang, and Lingshi?" I am saying that officials of my generation can seriously indoctrinate and show the law. ”
Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying: "Since the end of the Han Dynasty, the four seas have fallen apart, and the history of the thorns has personally handled civil affairs internally and commanded soldiers and horses externally. If we are unified today, we should collect weapons, distinguish the functions and powers of the assassin history, and all act in accordance with the system of the Han Dynasty. The soldiers of the prefectures and counties were removed, and the large counties set up a hundred military attaches and the small counties set up fifty soldiers. Jiaozhou Mu Tao Huang wrote: "Jiaozhou and Guangzhou, from east to west, there are thousands of miles, there are more than 60,000 households that do not submit, and as for those who obey the labor of the government, there are only more than 5,000." The two states are interdependent, and only the army can hold the town. In addition, the barbarians of Ningzhou bordered the upper-class areas, where they were stationed, and the water and land routes were open. Therefore, the state soldiers should not be detracted to show the weakness of the government. The servant Shan Tao also said, "The military garrisons of the prefectures and counties should not be removed." Emperor Wu of Jin did not listen. After arriving in Yongning, thieves rose up, and the prefectures and counties had no army or weapons to arrest and stop, so the world was in chaos, just as Shan Tao said. However, since then, thorn history has also managed the administrative affairs of the soldiers and the people, and the local military force has become more powerful.
Since the Han and Wei dynasties, the surrendered tribes of Qiang, Hu, and Xianbei have lived in various counties within Guansai. Later, because of his dissatisfaction and resentment, he killed the county governor many times, and gradually became a scourge for the people. Guo Qinshangshu, a servant of the Imperial History and Xihe, said: "Rong Di's rape and brutality have been a scourge since ancient times. In the early Wei Dynasty, the number of people was small, and all the counties in the northwest were inhabited by Rong people, and the inland areas were often inhabited by Rong people up to Jingzhao, Wei County, and Hongnong. Although we obey us now, if after a hundred queens, there is a crisis of war, and the Hu cavalry from the Pingyang and Shangdang areas can reach Mengjin in less than three days, then the areas of Beidi, Xihe, Taiyuan, Feng Yi, Anding, and Shangjun will all become the territory of the Di people. It is necessary to take advantage of the power of Ping Wu and the strategy of the fierce generals to gradually move the Hu people living in the counties in the interior to the border areas, strengthen the defense of yidi's frequent entry and exit areas, and show the system formulated by the previous kings to keep Rong di away from the capital, which is a long-term strategy for thousands of years. Emperor Wu of Jin did not listen.
In the spring, in March, Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict selecting 5,000 palace women to enter the palace. Emperor Wu of Jin had already pacified Wu, and he began to spend a lot of time on amusements, banquets, and sluggish handling of political affairs, and the number of concubines in the palace was almost close to 10,000. Emperor Wu of Jin often rode in the cart pulled by the sheep, and wherever the sheep went, they feasted and drank and went to bed, and the palace ladies rushed to insert bamboo leaves on the door and sprinkle the ground with salt water to induce the sheep to pull the cart to their door. The empress's father Yang Jun and Yang Jun's younger brothers Yang Jue and Yang Ji began to come to power, they colluded with each other, used each other, and the power tilted inside and outside the imperial court, and people at that time called them Sanyang, and many of the old ministers in the imperial court were alienated and degraded. Shan Tao repeatedly advised and obstructed Emperor Wu of Jin, and Emperor Wu of Jin also understood in his heart, but he just couldn't change it.
In the spring, the first month, Ding Ugshuo (the first day of the first year), Emperor Wu of Jin personally went to the southern suburbs to make sacrifices. After the ceremony, Emperor Wu of Jin sighed and asked Liu Yi, a lieutenant colonel, "Which emperor of the Han Dynasty can I compare with?" Liu Yi replied, "It can be compared with Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling." Emperor Wu of Jin said, "Why did you get to this point?" Liu Yi said: "The money from Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling's betrayal of their official posts has gone into the warehouses of the official palace, and the money from His Majesty's betrayal of official posts has entered the door of his personal home. Emperor Wu of Jin laughed and said, "In the era of Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling, I couldn't hear such words, and now there are upright subordinates who are already better than Emperor Huan and Emperor Ling." ”
Shang Shu Zhang Hua was famous and respected at that time because of his writings, erudition, talent and insight. People argue that Zhang Hua should be the Third Duke. Zhongshu Supervisor Xun Xun and Feng Zhen were deeply jealous of Zhang Hua because of Wu's strategy. At this time, Emperor Wu of Jin asked Zhang Hua, "Who is the person I can entrust to him for the aftermath?" Zhang Hua replied, "Wise and virtuous, and your dearest person, no one is more suitable than Sima You, the King of Qi." This sentence offended Emperor Wu of Jin's mind, and Xun Xun took the opportunity to slander Zhang Hua. On the eighteenth day, Zhang Hua was appointed to command the military forces of Youzhou. Zhang Hua arrived at Zhenshou to appease the Han and Yi commoners, and his prestige was even higher. At this time, Emperor Wu of Jin wanted to summon him back again. Feng Zhen was waiting at the side of Emperor Wu of Jin, and he did not hesitate to talk to Emperor Wu of Jin about Zhong Hui. Feng Zhen said: "A large part of the reason why Zhong Hui rebelled was because of Taizu. Emperor Wu of Jin changed his face and said, "What are you talking about!" Feng Zhen took off his hat and apologized: "I heard that a person who is good at driving slave carriages and horses must understand that the mastery of the six reins should be slow and moderate, so Confucius belittled him because Zhongyu was better than others, and promoted him because he wanted to retreat and was weak." The five kings that Han Gaozu respected and favored were eventually eliminated; Emperor Guangwu suppressed and degraded the generals, so that they could die well. This is not because the sages and emperors have a difference of benevolence and cruelty, but because of the difference between ignorance and wisdom of their subordinates, but because of praise and contempt and talent. Zhong Hui's talent and strategy were limited, but Taizu's admiration for him was endless, so he let him take on important powers and entrusted the army to him, so that Zhong Hui thought that he was well-planned, did not miss, and had merit but could not be rewarded, so it constituted rebellion. If Taizu appointed him with his small talents, snulted him with great rituals, suppressed him with power and power, and brought him into the legal system, then his rebellious heart would have no chance of arising. Emperor Wu of Jin said, "That's right. Feng Zhen bowed down and said, "Since Your Majesty agreed with me, you should think about why the solid ice was formed, not the cold of a day, and not let people like Zhong Hui cause subversion again." Emperor Wu of Jin said, "Are there still people like Zhong Hui today?" Feng Zhen then withdrew from the people around him, and then said, "The ministers who plotted for Your Majesty have made remarkable contributions in the world, and those who command the soldiers and horses on the defensive side are all in the thoughts of Your Majesty your Saint Ming." Emperor Wu of Jin was silent and never recruited Zhang Hua from then on.
Lu Gongjia was old and sick, and Emperor Wu of Jin sent the crown prince to greet him in his daily life. Jia Chong was worried about his posthumous title and the records of him by historians. His nephew Jia Mo said: "Yes and no naturally appear over time, and they cannot be hidden." "In the summer, april, Gengwu (twenty-fifth day), Jia Chong died, his eldest son Jia Limin died early, there is no heir, Jia Chong's wife Guo Huai, want to take Jia Chong's grandson Han Mi as the eldest grandson. Lang Zhong ordered Han Xian and Lieutenant Cao Yi to obstruct: "There is no provision in the etiquette law to let a different surname be descendants, and if this is done now, it will make the ancestors laugh at in the future generations and be ashamed underground." Guo Huai did not listen. Han Xian and the others wrote a letter again, requesting a change in the heir, but the matter was shelved and there was no reply. Guo Huai also stated that this was Jia Chong's last wish, and Emperor Wu of Jin agreed, and also issued an edict: "If the merit is not as good as That of Dazai, those who are titled for the first time and have no descendants cannot be compared with Jia Chong." When Tai Chang began to talk about giving Jia Chong a nickname, Dr. Qin Xiu said: "Jia Chong violated the etiquette law and indulged in private affairs, thus corrupting the Lunchang Avenue. In the past, the state raised grandchildren and the sons of JuGong as descendants, and in the Spring and Autumn Period, it is written that "Juren perished". The sacrifice of patrilineal ancestors was cut off, and the source of the corruption and chaos of the imperial court was opened. According to the stipulations of the "Tan Law": "Confusing and destroying the Gang Ji Fa Du is called absurdity", and requested that Jia Chong be given the title of Absurd Duke. Emperor Wu of Jin did not listen to Qin Xiu's words and changed Jia Chong's title to Wu.
Sima You, the King of Qi, was revered day by day for his virtues and fame, and Xun Xun, Feng Zhen, and Yang Jue all hated him. Feng Zhen said to Emperor Wu of Jin: "Your Majesty has ordered the princes to return to their fiefdoms, starting with their relatives. No one closest to you can compare with the King of Qi, but now only he is still in the capital, is this okay? Xun Xun said: "All the hundred officials inside and outside the imperial court have all submitted to the King of Qi from their hearts, and after Ten Thousand Years of His Majesty, the Crown Prince will not be able to take the position of the Son of Heaven." His Majesty can try to order the King of Qi to return to the kingdom, but the whole court must think that it is not possible, then what I said will be fulfilled. Emperor Wu of Jin agreed. In the winter, in December, Jiashen (thirteenth), Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying: "In ancient times, the ninth-rank officials could be fang bo, or assist the emperor in the imperial court to handle the imperial government, or go out to rule one side, both inside and outside, following a standard. Sima You, the King of Shizhong, Sikong, and Qi, assisted Tianzi, established meritorious service, worked hard for the sake of the country, appointed him as the Grand Sima and commanded the qingzhou military, and the post of shizhong was still the same, and the ceremonial etiquette was still increased and improved, so that the supervisors implemented it in detail according to the old system. "Sima Liang, the king of Runan, was appointed as a taiwei (太尉), a lu shang shushi (錄尚書事), and a concurrently leading prince taifu (太傅), a Guanglu grand master Shan Tao (山涛) as a situ, and a Shangshu Ling Wei (尚書令衛) as Sikong(司空).
Wang Hun, the general of the Eastern Expedition, wrote to him: "Sima You is a close relative of the emperor and is very virtuous, and compared with the Duke of Zhou, he should be allowed to assist the imperial dynasty and participate in and oversee political affairs." Now Sima You was sent away from the imperial court to seal the country, giving him the title of governor, but he did not have the real power to lead the army to govern one side, destroying the loyal and sincere brotherhood. What I fear is that this is not The Plain Mind of His Majesty to follow and follow the Emperor and empress dowager in order to treat Sima You. If you are afraid that the favor to the king with the same surname is too deep, and there will be a conspiracy of Wu and Chu to rebel, then don't you look at who Lü Hou, Huo Guang, and Wang Mang of the Han Dynasty are? Throughout the ages, if there is no one who does not do harm in the matter, then there is only the appointment of upright and loyal and good people. If things are suspected by cleverness and scheming, even relatives are suspected, is it guaranteed to those who are estranged? I thought that the crown prince Taibao was a vacancy, and sima you should be left to take up the post and handle the affairs of the imperial court together with Sima Liang and Yang Jue, the kings of Runan. The equal status of three people is enough to maintain mutual righteousness, and there is no situation of partiality and exclusion from each other, and they do not lose the kindness of being close to those close to each other and sheltered by benevolence, which is a perfect plan. At this time, Sima Jun, the King of Fufeng, Li Xi, the Grand Master of Guanglu, Yang Xuan, the Protector of the Zhong, wang ji, and Zhen De, all spoke bluntly, and Emperor Wu of Jin did not listen. Wang Ji asked his wife Princess Changshan and Zhen De's wife, Princess Changguang, to see Emperor Wu of Jin, and they knelt down and prostrated their heads, crying and begging Emperor Wu of Jin to leave Sima You. Emperor Wu of Jin became angry and said to Wang Rong, "Brothers are close relatives, and now sending King Qi to leave the capital is naturally a family affair, but Zhen De and Wang Ji have sent women here one after another to cry and cry!" So he sent Wang Ji out to serve as the sacrificial wine of the state son, and Zhen De was appointed as the great hongxu. Yang Xuan conspired with Hou Chengcang of the Northern Army to meet Yang Jue and then kill him with a knife. Yang Jue knew their intentions and did not come out to see each other if he was sick. Yang Jue asked the relevant departments to play the sheep and demoted him to a servant. The sheep were angry and hateful, and as a result they fell ill and died. Li Xi also retired due to his old age and later died at home. When Li Xi was serving in the imperial court, his relatives and old friends wore his clothes and ate with him, but he did not use his personal connections to make an official job for them, and people praised him for this.
Emperor Wu of Jin ordered Tai Chang to discuss the gifts given to King Qi. Dr. Yu Xu, Tai Shuguang, Liu Tun, Miao Wei, Guo Yi, Qin Xiu, and Fu Zhen said: "In the past, Zhou chose to establish people with perfect virtue to assist the imperial court, and Zhou Gong, Uncle Kang, and Nie Xiu were all elected to the imperial court to serve as the three dukes, which showed that the responsibility of assisting the king was heavy, and the position of controlling the local area was lighter. The princes of the Han Dynasty were in a position above the chancellor and the three dukes, but if they entered the imperial court Sasuke dynasty, they had to have a part-time job, and if they left the imperial court to feudalize the country, they would no longer give the false name of a high-ranking position as a noble favor. Now, if King Xiande of Qi were to speak, then he should not take up the ordinary position of Lu and Wei with the honor and closeness of his half-brother; If he is not virtuous, he should not have opened up territory and established a nation on the East Coast. In ancient times, the etiquette was that the three dukes had no duties, accompanied the emperor to discuss political affairs, and never heard of bothering him with the heavy responsibility of one side. Only King Xuan of Zhou, in order to rescue the danger, ordered Mu Gong to be summoned to conquer Huaiyi, so the Book of Poetry said: "Xu Di does not disobey, and King Xuan orders the class master." 'The prime minister should not be away for long. Now that the world has been pacified and the four sides of heaven and earth have become their own homes, they should immediately follow the ancient practices and let the king of Qi participate in the discussion of the inheritance of Taiping. Now he is sent out and left the capital for two thousand miles, which is a violation of the rules of the past. "Yu Xu is Yu Chun's son. Liu Tun was the son of Liu Yi. Yu Xu had already prepared a draft, and he first presented it to Yu Chun for his eyes, and Yu Chun did not forbid him.
When this incident passed through Taichang ZhengMo and Dr. Cao Zhi's offering, Cao Zhi sighed sadly: "Where is there such a talent, such a close relationship, not only does not need him to establish a foundation and assist in indoctrination, but instead sends him to the end of the world, the prosperity of the Jin Dynasty clan, probably dangerous, right?" So he went up to Emperor Wu of Jin and said: "In ancient times, the people who assisted the royal family around the left and right, the same surname was the Duke of Zhou, and the one with the same surname was the Taigong, they all lived in the imperial court, and in the fifth generation, they were all buried in the ZhouDi." Later, the world declined, and even if the Five Hegemons rose up in their place, how could they be on the same day as the Zhou Gong and Zhao Gong to assist the political Clarity of the royal family? Since Fuxi, has the world been possessed by one surname alone? We should treat others with a fair heart and share interests and harms with the world, so that we can have the world for a long time. Therefore, Qin and Wei wanted to monopolize state affairs so they perished, and Zhou and Han were able to divide their interests among others, so whether the relationship was relative or alienated, they were used by them, which is a clear proof of what happened in the previous generation. I think it should be done according to the opinions of the doctors. Emperor Wu of Jin looked at Cao Zhi's performance and was very angry, saying, "Cao Zhi still doesn't understand my heart, let alone people in the four seas!" So he said, "The doctors do not answer what I ask, but they answer what I do not ask, and they wantonly make different arguments." Emperor Wu of Jin ordered the relevant departments to remove Zheng Mo from his post. At this time, Shangshu Zhu Quan and Chu Shangquan said: "Cao Zhi and others have violated their duties, disengaged from their duties, hoodwinked the imperial court, respected and whitewashed their evil remarks, but pretended to speak bluntly, and asked Cao Zhi and others to be arrested, handed over to the court lieutenants, and convicted according to law." Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict dismissing Cao Zhi from his official position and allowing him to return home as the Duke of Juancheng County. All the others were handed over to the court lieutenant for conviction according to law.
Yu Chun went to the court lieutenant to turn himself in and said, "I saw the draft of Yu Yu's table, but my superficial ignorance did not stop him." Emperor Wu of Jin absolved Yu Chun of his sins. Liu Song, a court lieutenant, sang that Yu Yi and others were extremely disrespectful and should be sentenced to death, and the corpses were displayed in the streets. Shang Shu sang and asked to report to Ting Wei, so that Ting Wei could decide to carry out the punishment. Shangshu Xiahou Jun said: "The imperial court set up eight officials precisely to be useful at such a time. So he wrote alone and made a different opinion. Sima Huang, the King of Xia Pi, also agreed with Xiahou Jun. The ministers' performances were shelved with the emperor for seven days, and Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict saying: "Yu Xu is the main person who put forward the argument, and it is reasonable to kill the head, but his family has already surrendered himself, so Yu Xu should be exempted from their capital crimes together with Uncle Guang and seven others, but they should all be removed from their positions." ”
In February, Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict to annex Jinan Commandery to the State of Qi. On the 19th, Sima You, the son of Sima You, the Prince of Liqi, was made the King of Beihai. The order stipulated the items used by Sima You and the specifications for exercising his powers. He displays musical instruments and should be hung on three sides; The dancers are divided into six columns. Other standards such as huangqi chaoches, carriages and horses comply with the above standards.
Sima You, the Prince of Qixian, fell ill due to anger and resentment, and he asked to guard the tomb of Empress Wenming, but Emperor Wu of Jin did not agree and sent an imperial doctor to see him. In order to cater to Emperor Wu of Jin, all the imperial doctors said that Sima You was not ill. Henan Yin Xiangxiong said: "Although there are many brothers and nephews of Your Majesty, there are very few who have virtue and fame. The benefits of having King Qi sick and living in Kyoto are actually far-reaching and cannot be ignored. Emperor Wu of Jin did not take his advice, and Xiang Xiong died of anger and resentment. At this time, Sima You's illness began to worsen, and Emperor Wu of Jin still urged him to go on his way. Sima You struggled to say goodbye to Emperor Wu of Jin, who always maintained his appearance and appearance, although he was very ill, he was still neatly cheered up, and his behavior was the same as usual, and Emperor Wu of Jin became more and more suspicious that he was not sick. Sima You bid farewell to the road, and within a few days, he vomited blood and died. Emperor Wu of Jin went to Sima You to attend the funeral, and Sima You's son Sima Dunzu cried and complained that his father's illness had been delayed by the doctor and deceived by the doctor. Emperor Wu of Jin immediately ordered the doctor to be killed, and Sima Ran succeeded Sima You.
At the beginning, Emperor Wu of Jin's love for Sima You was very deep. However, due to the provocation of Gou Xun, Feng Zhen, and others, Emperor Wu of Jin wanted to make plans for his death, so he asked Sima You to leave Kyoto. When Sima You died, Emperor Wu of Jin was sad and hurt. At this time, Feng Zhen was waiting by his side, and said: "The reputation of the King of Qi has surpassed his reality, and everyone in the world has attached himself to him." Now that he himself is dead, it is a blessing for the country, why should His Majesty be so sad! Emperor Wu of Jin then stopped his tears and ordered Sima You's funeral ceremony to be performed according to the specifications of Sima Fu, the prince of Anping.
Sima You's behavior was in accordance with etiquette, and there were few faults, even Emperor Wu of Jin respected and feared him, and every time he pulled him together, he always considered the words before speaking.
In the summer, in May, Jihai (the first day of the first month), Sima Ling, the king of Lang Evil Wu, died.
In the winter, in November, Wei Shu was appointed as a situ.
Henan and six prefectures, including Jing and Yang, flooded.
In the spring, the first month, and the fourth day of the first month, two green dragons appeared in the well of the arsenal. Emperor Wu of Jin went to watch, and a look of joy appeared on his face. When the hundred officials were about to go to Daohe, Shang Shuzuo's servant Liu Yi said on his table: "Once upon a time, the dragon descended on the halls of the Xia Dynasty, and finally caused the disaster of the Zhou Dynasty. In the I Ching, it is said, "The dragon does not perform because the yang qi is low." I searched the old texts, and the predecessors did not have the etiquette of congratulating the dragon. Emperor Wu of Jin obeyed Liu Yi's words.
Emperor Wu of Jin indulged in music and female color, so much so that he fell ill. Yang Jun was jealous of Sima Liang, the king of Runan, and pushed him out of the court. JiaShen (23rd), appointed Sima Liang as the military commander of Shizhong (侍中), Sima Da ,大司馬,False Huang Yu (false Huang Yu), Governor of Dadu (大都督), and Governor of Yu Prefecture (豫州), and the town guarded Xuchang. Sima Kam, the king of Nanyang, became the King of Qin, and the capital oversaw the military forces in Guanzhong. Sima Wei, the king of Shiping, was appointed king of Chu and oversaw the military forces of Jingzhou. Sima Yun, the king of Puyang, was appointed the king of Huainan, and the military governors of Yang and Jiang'er prefectures were appointed. All the kings of the above took the festival to their respective fiefdoms. Sima Qi the Crown Prince was made the King of Changsha, Sima Ying the King of Chengdu, Sima Yan the King of Wu, Sima Chi the King of Yuzhang, and Sima Yan the Acting King; Emperor Sima Song was the King of Guangling. He also made Sima Di, the son of king of Huainan, the king of Han, and Sima Yi, the son of king of Chu, the king of Biling. Sima Chang the Prince of Fufeng was the Prince of Shunyang, and Sima Chang's younger brother Sima Xin was the Duke of Xinye. Sima Chang was the son of Sima Jun. Sima Xiao,the younger brother of sima xiao the evil king of Fenglang, was the Duke of Dongwu and Sima Xuan was the Duke of Dong'an. Sima Xiao was sima ling's son.
At first, Emperor Wu of Jin gave xie mei a talent to the crown prince and gave birth to the emperor's grandson Sima Song. One night, there was a fire in the palace, and Emperor Wu of Jin went upstairs to watch. Sima Suo was only five years old at the time, and he walked into the dim place with Emperor Wu of Jin's clothes and said, "If something suddenly happens at night, you should guard against sudden changes, and you should not stand in the light and let others see renjun." Emperor Wu of Jin from then on thought that Sima Song was very unusual. Emperor Wu of Jin once praised Sima Song as Emperor Xuan of Jin in front of his courtiers, so everyone in the world admired Sima Song. Emperor Wu of Jin knew that the crown prince had no talent, but with Sima Song's ingenuity, Emperor Wu of Jin did not have the idea of deposing the crown prince. Emperor Wu of Jin also used Wang You's scheme to send the crown prince's half-brothers Sima Kam, Sima Wei, and Sima Yun out to guard the key areas. Emperor Wu of Jin, fearing persecution by the Yang clan, made Wang You the commander-in-chief of the Northern Army and a protégé of the Emperor. Emperor Wu of Jin selected his subordinates and assistants to a high standard for the sake of Emperor Sima Song. The scattered attendant Liu Yixiang and his integrity were highly clean and honest, so he was appointed as the teacher of Sima Song, the king of Guangling.
Sikong, Shizhong ( 侍中 ) , and Shang Shu ling Wei 's son Wei Xuan ( 衛宣 ) , who married Princess Fanchang. Wei Xuan was an alcoholic and greedy cupper, and often mistook things because of drinking. Yang Jun hated Wei Ou and wanted to banish him. Therefore, he conspired with the eunuch Huang Men to slander Wei Xuan and persuade Emperor Wu of Jin not to marry the princess to Wei Xuan. After Wei Ou learned of this incident, he was ashamed and afraid, and asked for retirement on the grounds of his age. Emperor Wu of Jin issued an edict promoting Wei Wan to taibao and returning home as the Duke of Yang.
Emperor Wu of Jin was seriously ill and had no last words. Most of the meritorious old courtiers had died, and the general Yang Jun , a servant and a cheriard , was alone in the palace waiting for Emperor Wu of Jin's illness. Yang Jun did not allow his ministers to wait by Emperor Wu of Jin's side, and he took advantage of this opportunity to change the important and close positions around Emperor Wu of Jin without authorization, and cultivated his own confidants. At this time, Emperor Wu of Jin's condition improved slightly, and when he saw that the people around him had been replaced, he said to Yang Jun solemnly, "How can you do this?" At this time, Sima Liang, the king of Runan, had not yet left Kyoto, and Emperor Wu of Jin ordered Zhongshu to write an edict, ordering Sima Liang to assist in political affairs together with Yang Jun, and also planned to select several famous people among the central officials to assist Sima Liang and Yang Jun. Zhongshu Jianhua was very frightened, so he went to Yang Jun to ask for the edict, and Yang Jun did not return the edict to him in the end. At this time, Emperor Wu of Jin entered a coma again, and the empress appointed Yang Jun to assist her, and Emperor Wu of Jin nodded and agreed to her. In the summer, in April, xin ug (twelfth day), the empress summoned Hua Shu and Zhongshu Ling He Shao, orally announced the will of Emperor Wu of Jin as an edict, appointing Yang Jun as a taiwei, a crown prince, and a governor of various Chinese and foreign military, shizhong, and lu shang shu. After the edict was written, the empress presented it to Emperor Wu of Jin in front of Hua Shu and He Shao, and Emperor Wu of Jin did not say anything after reading the edict. Hua Xi is Hua Xin's grandson. He Shao was the son of He Zeng. Subsequently, sima Liang, the king of Runan, was urged to rush to the town. Soon after, Emperor Wu of Jin's illness improved again, and he asked, "Has the King of Runanne come?" "The people around me said it hadn't arrived yet. At this time, Emperor Wu of Jin was seriously ill and dying. On the 20th, Emperor Wu of Jin died at the Hanzhang Hall. Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty was open-minded and generous, intelligent and knowledgeable, and fond of planning. Can accommodate blunt words, never have an undignified appearance in front of others.
In May, Xin Wei (13th), buried Emperor Wu of Jin at the Junyang Mausoleum.