The letter of surrender urging Du Yuming and others to surrender was broadcast by Chairman Mao on December 17, 1948, in order to urge Du Yuming and others to lay down their arms and no longer be enemies of the people, and broadcast it in the name of the Central Plains People's Liberation Army Headquarters and the East China People's Liberation Army Command. The radio draft, the language vernacular, cordial and touching as if in dialogue with Jiang Bandit Army, there is no slight point of difficult to understand the sentence, the whole article is effortless to read, everyone can understand, so the broadcast draft played a wide range of propaganda, deep influence, sufficient confidence, great power than thousands of troops and horses, he made the enemy army have no fighting spirit after listening, the people's hearts are scattered, the manuscript is to the point, the sentences are true, the facts can be examined, the whole manuscript is full of humanitarian spirit, it is a battle article, in order to achieve victory over Du Yuming, Qiu Qingquan, Li Mi played an unimaginable role, after the "urging Du Yuming and other surrender letters" was broadcast to the outside world, Du Yuming and others were obstinate, and as a result, under the powerful offensive of the People's Liberation Army, the entire army was destroyed, Du Yuming was captured, Qiu Qingquan was killed, and Li Mi fled in defeat. This is all the result of the ghostly obsession not listening to Chairman Mao's kind words and persuasion.
In the "Sun Tzu Art of War and Conspiracy", there is a plot to cut down the soldiers, followed by the surrender, and then to cut the soldiers. That is to say, the plot is a superior military strategy, followed by the weakening of the enemy's diplomacy, so that it is isolated and helpless to defeat the enemy, and further down is to use force to extinguish the enemy.
The thief captures the king first, and the morning glory wants to lead the bull's nose. Chairman Mao was good at using the method of attacking the heart with slashing and plotting, and surrendered the soldiers without fighting. Grasping the key to solving the problem, Chairman Mao directly wrote a letter of surrender urging Du Yuming, Qiu Qingquan, General Li Mi and their officers and men by name.
Chairman Mao told Du Yuming and Qiu Qingquan and Li Mi that you have reached the point where there is no way to escape from the mountains and rivers, and you have fallen into the vast ocean of people's war, the People's Liberation Army is on all sides, the Huang Wei Corps has been completely destroyed, and Li Yannian has turned around and fled south when he saw that the situation was not good. We know that you have forgotten to break through, there is a fluke mentality, but the facts have proved that you have broken through several times, each time you have not succeeded, it is the loss of soldiers and will be defeated and retreat, you are already a turtle in the middle, there is no hope of a breakthrough, or it is better to lay down your weapons as soon as possible and surrender to the People's Liberation Army. Do you still want foreign aid? We can tell you that there is no hope for foreign aid, and that the People's Liberation Army has scattered and fled in all directions on various battlefields, and that you have no hope for anything. Your Chiang Family Dynasty has lost the hearts and minds of the people because it is anti-people, disregards the desire of the people of the whole country for peace, disregards the safety of the people's lives, and in order to protect the interests of the big bourgeoisie, braving the great disobedience of the world and obstinately waging a civil war. And we are united as one man, as strong as a brass wall, which no enemy can break. Now let's take a look at your situation! Don't think that if you have planes and tanks, you can resist stubbornly, and facts have proved that your planes and tanks are useless, because the fundamental factor that determines the victory or defeat of the war is not one or two new weapons, the fundamental factor that determines the victory or defeat of the war is people and not things.
Your Sun Yuanliang Corps is finished, and the remaining two of you are already wounded and taken prisoner. Although you have forced the idle personnel and young students brought by Xuzhou into the organization, what use these personnel can do, can only become your burden and burden. Don't you cherish their lives, especially young students, who will be the future of our Chinese nation, who we need in building our great motherland in the future, and we Communists cherish the lives and property of the people, and you are exactly the opposite of us. Now that you are surrounded and compressed by our People's Liberation Army, so many people are concentrated in a very small place, we can kill many of you with a single shell. Your wounded soldiers and the families of your soldiers are smarter than those of you who are officials, and they cry out to you for the rest of your resistance, but you turn a deaf ear. We are all Chinese, and we can't bear to see your men killed by one of our shells.
You should take He Jifeng, Zhang Kexia, Liao Yunzhou, Sun Liangcheng, Zhao Biguang, Huang Zihua, Zheng Dongguo, and so on as an example, and understand that the great righteousness should follow the trend, lead your troops to surrender to the people, and surrender to the People's Liberation Army, and this is the best way out for you. If you do this, the people will forgive you, the people will forgive you, the people will give you a way out. In short, you are destined to be wiped out by us. Think about it, don't say it is unpredictable!
Central Plains People's Liberation Army Headquarters
Headquarters of the East China People's Liberation Army