Advocate scientific truth and interpret historical stories! Welcome to watch the content of this issue, the following is a detailed description of the content of this issue, if you are interested in the article, I hope to help add more likes, comments and attention, the likes and comments of everyone here is the biggest support for Xiaobian!
Qin Jiwei
Among the many commanders of our party, there are many generals with outstanding ability to fight wars, such as Qin Jiwei, if there is a war, then General Qin Jiwei is undoubtedly a tough general in the People's Liberation Army, and this news even Chairman Mao knows a little bit, in June 1953, after Returning from the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, Qin Jiwei came to Beijing to meet Peng Dehuai, and after the two met and exchanged greetings, Peng Dehuai said a word to Qin Jiwei, that is, to ask if he wanted to see Chairman Mao. Qin Jiwei, who was originally very calm, immediately became excited after hearing this sentence, and he immediately said loudly that of course he wanted to see it! At this time, Peng Dehuai couldn't help but laugh when he saw Qin Jiwei's appearance, and he said to Qin Jiwei that if others wanted to see Chairman Mao, it might be a little difficult, but you had just returned from the Korean battlefield, and Chairman Mao would definitely see you.

Qin Jiwei
Chairman Mao received Qin Jiwei
On June 16, 1953, the staff sent by the Military Commission found Qin Jiwei and told him that Chairman Mao was going to meet him, and this day was destined to be an unforgettable day for Qin Jiwei, and after Qin Jiwei was picked up by the staff in Zhongnanhai, the staff first arranged for him to go to the place where Chairman Mao lived, let him sit and wait for Chairman Mao, and then Chairman Mao walked out of the house After that, Chairman Mao shook Qin Jiwei's hand, smiled and said, "Welcome back!" Comrade Qin Jiwei. At this time, Qin Jiwei replied: "Chairman Mao, on behalf of all the commanders and fighters of the Fifteenth Army, I have reported to you." Later, Chairman Mao asked Qin Jiwei if he had previously served as a commander in the Taihang Mountains, and Qin Jiwei briefly reported to Chairman Mao his previous situation in the Taihang Mountains.
Chairman Mao
Later, Chairman Mao told Qin Jiwei that they fought very well on the battlefield of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea this time, especially the Battle of Shangganling, which was a miracle, which was enough to prove to the world that the bones of our Chinese volunteers were harder than the American aircraft cannons, and that this miracle was created by your volunteer army. At this time the two of them sat down, and then Chairman Mao told Qin Jiwei that he had nothing to reward him here, so he picked up the cigarette on the table and said, "Then please smoke a cigarette." After saying that, Chairman Mao picked up the cigarette box on the table and handed it to Qin Jiwei, who originally subconsciously planned to take it, but somehow, he did not take the cigarette in the end, but instead pushed the cigarette box in front of Chairman Mao and told Chairman Mao that he would not smoke.
Qin Jiwei endured a strong addiction to smoking
In fact, Qin Jiwei lied in this matter, because he was very addicted to smoking at that time, sometimes he had to smoke two packs of cigarettes a day, but he did not know why he said that he did not smoke at that time, Chairman Mao also expressed great surprise after hearing Qin Jiwei's words, because smoking was very common at that time, and Qin Jiwei, as a military commander, did not smoke was indeed unexpected by Chairman Mao, and Chairman Mao smoked very badly, and it did not take long for the whole room to be filled with the smell of cigarettes burning. These pervasive smoke drifted into Qin Jiwei's nose, stimulating his addiction from time to time, although at this time Qin Jiwei very much wanted to pick up a cigarette and take a sip, but he still endured it at this time, because he had already told Chairman Mao that he would not smoke, so he could only endure even if he had a big addiction.
Qin Jiwei in his youth
This time Chairman Mao and Qin Jiwei talked for more than two hours, and when Qin Jiwei was gone, Chairman Mao specially sent him to the place at the door, and told him that after the end of the Korean War, he transferred Qin Jiwei to the Yunnan region to carry out work, because Yunnan is the gate in the southwest direction of the mainland, and instructed Qin Jiwei to do a good job in yunnan's border defense work in the future and guard this gate, and as for why Qin Jiwei told Chairman Mao that he did not smoke, he himself said so. He thought it was not appropriate to swallow clouds and spit mist in front of Chairman Mao, so he simply said that he would not smoke, but telling lies always had to pay a price, Qin Jiwei confessed that he was very addicted to smoking at that time, and it was impossible to smoke without two packs of cigarettes a day, but since the words had been spoken, it could only be carried out, and then Qin Jiwei returned from Chairman Mao's residence, and told his guards not to mention that he smoked.
After hearing Qin Jiwei's words, the guards were also very shocked, and their hearts were also muttering that Qin Junjun commander "regarded smoke as fate" in his daily life, and how he did not smoke today, and then the guards could not resist the curiosity in their hearts, so they asked Qin Jiwei the reason for this, at this time Qin Jiwei told the guards that he said in front of Chairman Mao that he would not smoke, so he could not say nothing. What is even more unexpected is that it is because of this sentence that Qin Jiwei really quit his smoking addiction. Things are just like What President Peng said, because General Qin Jiwei came back from the battlefield of the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea, so no matter how busy Chairman Mao is, he will always dedicate a part of his time to meet Qin Jiwei, for him, October 29, 1950 is a very important day, this day may be nothing for others, but this day is of special significance to Qin Jiwei.
The XV Army
At that time, the PARTY Central Committee and the Central Military Commission made a decision to form the third and ninth corps of the Volunteer Army to enter the Korean battlefield to conduct operations; Deng Xiaoping, who was then secretary of the Southwest Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, conveyed the instructions of the Central Military Commission to the Southwest Military Region, that is, to select three armies from here as the second batch of Chinese volunteers to fight in the DPRK. Combat morale is high, and another reason is that the troops are more mobile and suitable for field combat. After listening to it, Deng Xiaoping discussed with other leaders and finally decided to let Qin Jiwei's Fifteenth Army enter the Korean War, and on February 17, 1951, according to the order of the Central Military Commission, the Fifteenth Army was renamed the Fifteenth Army of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army, and was divided into the ranks of the Third Corps.
Volunteer soldiers
Battle of Shangganling
After receiving this sacred task, Qin Jiwei was also very excited, and in March, the Fifteenth Army of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army marched to the Korean battlefield under the leadership of Qin Jiwei, and the most famous battle fought by the Fifteenth Army in the Korean battlefield was the Battle of Shangganling, and for this war Qin Jiwei also recalled that this was the most brutal battle he had ever fought in his life, and in the forty-three days of fighting in Shangganling, our volunteer soldiers and the "United Nations Army" led by the United States fought back and forth for positions. The number of battles for positions was as high as fifty-nine times, during which the volunteer soldiers repelled more than nine hundred fierce attacks of the enemy, but in the end, the soldiers of our army successfully defended Zhendi with the spirit of courage and sacrifice, and achieved a major victory, and by the end of the Korean War in 1953, Qin Jiwei received orders to return to China, after which he was invited to go to many places to report, and the "People's Daily" at that time also reported the heroic deeds of the volunteer soldiers in the Battle of Shangganling.
In the Battle of Shangganling, commanders and fighters observed the front line
On June 16 of the same year, under the arrangement of Marshal Peng Dehuai, Qin Jiwei scissors Chairman Mao at the Juxiang Bookstore in Fengzeyuan, Zhongnanhai, and during the conversation between the two, Qin Jiwei also deeply felt Chairman Mao's concern for himself, and in July of the same year, Qin Jiwei received chairman Mao's order, he went to Yunnan to serve as deputy commander of the Yunnan Military Region, two years later the Yunnan Military Region was renamed the Kunming Military Region, and Qin Jiwei served as the deputy commander of the Kunming Military Region. After that, he served as the commander of the Kunming Military Region and the secretary of the Secretariat of the Yunnan Provincial CPC Committee, and in 1973 he went to Chengdu to serve as the commander of the Chengdu Military Region, and in 1975, Qin Jiwei received the order of Chairman Mao and was transferred to the Beijing Military Region and became the second political commissar of the military region, and later Qin Jiwei also served as the first political commissar and the commander of the Beijing Military Region.
In 1988, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China appointed Qin Jiwei as the mainland's state councilor and minister of national defense, and in September of the same year, the Central Military Commission held a ceremony to confer the rank of general at Huairen Hall in Zhongnanhai, where seventeen outstanding generals were awarded the rank of general, and Qin Jiwei was one of these seventeen people, which was also the recognition and affirmation of the party and the state and the people for General Qin Jiwei's outstanding military achievements. If the ancestors at that time had not laid the hard-won peace for us today, then our current life would be completely different, so we will work harder to make progress in the future and better build our motherland. That's all for this issue, if you have anything you want to say, feel free to leave a comment in the comments section below.
Qin Jiwei, commander of the 15th Army, why did he quit smoking directly after Chairman Mao received him with two packs of cigarettes a day ago