10. Qing Dynasty.
The last imperial dynasty in Chinese history (if Yuan Shikai's restoration is not counted), the second northern minority dynasty that entered the Central Plains and completed unification. The Qing Dynasty had two things that could be compared with the Yuan Dynasty, and the rulers of the Qing Dynasty did learn the lessons of the Yuan Dynasty to make such an arrangement.
Qing Taizu
First, devote yourself to Sinicization.
This is mainly reflected in culture and politics, especially after entering the Customs, the Manchu Qing emperors were all good students who read Confucian classics, and later it seemed that this effect was very good, the Han scholar class and even the people eventually accepted the Manchu Qing nobles as the ruling class of the country, and the Qing Dynasty was undoubtedly a dynasty that lasted for a long time in Chinese history and had a prosperous national fortune. Before entering the customs, the Manchu generals also had a copy of the Romance of the Three Kingdoms as a wartime instruction manual.
Northeast scenery
Second, blockade of the northeast.
The Manchu Qing (Later Jin, a descendant of the Jin Dynasty that destroyed the Northern Song Dynasty) originated in the White Mountains and Heishuijian (Hetuala City, Xinbin Manchu Autonomous County, Fushun City), and as an ethnic minority, after entering the Central Plains, it was really bottomless, so it blocked the land outside the Guanwai for two purposes. The first is to leave a way back for yourself, once like Meng Yuan, you have a good home to return to (Mongolia was driven back to the north by the Ming Dynasty, and did not perish, changing its name to Northern Yuan). The second is to protect the longxing land of its own nation, and not to let foreigners destroy the so-called "dragon vein", which is actually a starting point. Such a historical arrangement of the Manchu qing ruling class also left a "vast world" for the later "breaking into the Guandong" to "make great achievements", and many of our Shandong people in Dalian were able to cross the sea to come here is also the influence of this historical event.
Empress Dowager Cixi
There were a total of 12 emperors in the Qing Dynasty, which can be divided into four stages.
Mandate of Heaven, Tiancong, Chongde (Shunzhi): Fight the world and enter the customs;
Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong: The last prosperous era of ancient China, but the West has begun the industrial revolution, and our country and nation have begun to lag behind from this period;
Jiaqing, Daoguang, Xianfeng: Backwardness will be beaten, this period of time began to be bullied, Xianfeng died in chengde summer resort, Cixi and Prince Gong launched the "Xin You coup", began the historical period of Empress Dowager Cixi's power;
Tongzhi, Guangxu, Xuantong: These three dynasties were all Cixi Lafayette in the actual power, the old lady also "took away" the Guangxu Emperor before returning to the west, the last emperor Xuantong did not understand things, the Xinhai Revolution broke out, the Qing court abdicated, and the Republic of China was established.
To be continued~