I believe that many friends have played the game of Glory of kings, and there are many heroes in the game, many of whom are famous characters in history.
The article is divided into multiple chapters based on different historical stages of China, and each article takes a few minutes to introduce everyone to the historical story behind the heroes. This issue is the Qin and Han chapters, and today we introduce the legendary story of "Ancient Mou Sheng Zhang Liang".
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > I. descendants of Xiang Han</h1>
Zhang Liang, zifang, was born in the Korean family at the end of the Warring States period, and the five generations of the family were all ministers and had a prominent reputation. In 221 BC, Qin Shi Huang destroyed the countries with the strategy of "long-distance and close attack", and Korea became the first country to be breached. Zhang Liang, as a son of an aristocrat, was favored by the King of Han for several generations, and suddenly lost the family property of the nobles, and this decline made Zhang Liang put all his resentment and hatred on Great Qin, and destroying the Great Qin State became his life's wish.
Once when Great Qin unified the world, when King's Landing in Jiuzhou, the thirty-two-year-old Zhang Liang did everything in his family and assassinated the King of Qin, but the yin and yang were wrong, only hit one of Qin Shi Huang's side cars, and after the assassination failed, he retreated completely. Later, Qin Shi Huang hunted and killed him in the whole country for ten days, but he could not find his tracks.
Zhang Liang stabbed Qin
Later, Zhang Liang also understood that it was not enough to kill Ying Zheng just to destroy the Qin state. So he began to specialize in study and found a person who could assist him, and then helped him to achieve wang karma, so that the annihilation of Qin could succeed.
Zhang liang
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > II</h1>
After the outbreak of the peasant revolt at the end of Qin and the uprising of Chen Sheng in Daze Township, Zhang Liang also gathered hundreds of people. In desperation, Chen Shengju died less than half a year later. Zhang Liang heard that Jingju had become the new King of Chu and prepared to follow him.
But on the way, he happened to know Liu Bang, the Duke of Pei. During the verbal exchange, Liu Bei was able to know his heart as soon as he heard it, which made Zhang Liang appreciate him for his namelessness. At the same time, Liu Bang also saw that Zhang Liang was brilliant and intelligent, not only proficient in the study of governing the world, but also mastered the way of kings and subjects and battlefield strategies. Therefore, he also worshiped Zhang Liang as a stable general, and Zhang Liang brought soldiers and horses to join Liu Bang's team.
<h1 class= "pgc-h-arrow-right" > III</h1>
After that, Zhang Liang assisted Liu Bang until he met xiangliang, who was rapidly rising. Zhang Liang persuaded Xiang Liang to become the Prince of Han, and he led a team to attack the city in Han with the King of Han for the sake of Xiang Xiang and the King of Han. Soon after Xiang Liang and Zhang Handan lost the battle, the situation changed greatly, and Zhang Liang had to give up his dream of restoring Korea from then on, and could only rely on Liu Bang to achieve hegemony.
So what strategies did he use to make Liu Bang successfully destroy Qin and Chu and start the Han Dynasty?
There are four main strategies:
(1) Strategy 1: Forced the king of Qin to surrender, the three chapters of legislation
In the Battle of Guandu, after Xiang Yu killed Song Yi, he led his army across the river to save Zhao. Liu Bang took the opportunity to march west and smoothly entered Guanzhong from Wuguan. Zhang Liangxian helped Liu Bang take Nanyang City and successfully enter Wuguan, and then plotted to defeat the remaining Qin army in Guanzhong and force the Qin prince to surrender.
After the capture of Xianyang, Liu Bang wanted to make prince of Qin a chancellor and claim the title of king of Guanzhong, at this time Zhang Liang advised to guard only the palace's finances, and at the same time win the hearts and minds of the people with the three chapters of the Civil Covenant Law. After Xiang Yu's class returned to the dynasty, he was extremely dissatisfied with Liu Bang's move. Because his strength was inferior to Xiang Yu's, he ceded his rule to Xiang Yu, escaped death, and created peaceful conditions for the division of princes a few months later.
(2) Strategy 2: The Hongmen Banquet mediates the contradiction and takes the fiefdom of Hanzhong
Liu Bang's general Ma Cao sent a message to Xiang Yu that Liu Bang wanted to establish himself as king, and Xiang Yu was furious when he found out, while Xiang Yu's sub-father Fan Zeng analyzed Liu Bang's greed for money and beauty when he lived. Now he has given up on these things, and his ambition is not small. This made Xiang Yu determined to besiege and kill Liu Bang in four ways the next day. At that time, Liu Bang's soldiers and horses were only 100,000, while Xiang Yu had 400,000 soldiers and horses, a distance of less than 40 kilometers, and the situation was very dangerous.
In December 206 BC, Xiang Yu invited Liu Bang to a banquet at the Xinfenghong Gate on the outskirts of Xianyang, the capital of qin. When Zhang Liang learned of this, he asked Liu Bang to ask Xiang Bo to marry and intercede, hoping to express his goodwill to Xiang Yu, and said that Xiang Yu's killing of Liu Bang was an unjust act. Only then did Xiang Yu give Liu Bang a way to live.
Hongmen Feast
When Xiang Yu divided the world, at first there was only Shudi and no Hanzhong. It was Zhang Liang who asked Xiang Bo to intercede, and Liu Bang took the land of Hanzhong, and then Liu Bang broke through the Three Qins and wanted to go out of the pass to destroy Xiang Yu, but Zhang Liang sent the anti-letters of Qi and Zhao to Xiang Yu, making Xiang Yu focus on Qi. Liu Bang had the opportunity to develop rapidly and surrender the five princely states.
Xiang Yu divided the princes
(3) Strategy three: to close down Haojie
Xiang Yu led his army back to reinforcements, and in the Battle of Pengcheng, liu Bang's princely alliance was broken, and Liu Bang ran all the way. At this time, liu Bang was always following Liu Bang's side, and only Zhang Liang was among the three masters. Liu Bang was still reflecting on his doubts while fleeing, and he had divided the Guandong out to collect the world's Haojie, so who else would break into the world with me?
At this time, Zhang Liang proposed three people to him, Peng Yue, Yingbu, and Han Xin, and it was Zhang Liang's analysis that completely laid the fundamental strategy of the Entire Chu-Han War.
Han Xin
(4) Strategy 4: Divide the Letter of Han and embattle it
At the Battle of Guling, Liu Bang was defeated in pursuit of Xiang Yu, and he had agreed with Han Xin and Peng Yue to jointly surround Xiang Yu, but neither of them came.
It was also Zhang Liang who proposed to determine the division of the two people, and only then did he have the battle of Xiaxia, the victory of the ambush on ten sides and the embattled song, which completely ended the chu-Han war that lasted for four years.
Zhang Liang was the third master of the Han Dynasty, Han Xin was killed, Xiao He was arrested, why could he travel the world alone?
There are two main reasons for this:
(1) Do not be proud of oneself and stay away from the center of power
Zhang Liang was the founding hero of the Han Dynasty, and after his achievements, Zhang Liang, unlike Han Xin, held heavy troops and asked to be crowned king. Liu Bang gave him thirty thousand households, and he only needed ten thousand. So he doesn't have much power either.
In Liu Bang's claim to the throne, the contradiction with the Fengpei Gongchen clique deepened in the matter of moving the capital to Chang'an, and As for Zhang Liang, he was isolated from all the courtiers. Unlike Xiao, where he is sleek and thoughtful, he has also won the hearts of the people. Like Zhang Liang, in fact, this is exactly what reassured the emperor the most.
(2) Tie up with Lü Hou and be an available think tank
The most important one was to teach Lü Hou's faction to ask Shangshan Sihao to stabilize the position of prince. Originally, the ministers were contentious and failed to be resolute. Lü Hou was afraid and did not know what to do, but fortunately, Zhang Liang had a clever plan and successfully retained the position of prince, while at the same time consolidating Lü Hou's position.
Lu Hou
After that, Liu Bang personally marched many times, and most of the time he took Zhang Liang with him. Therefore, for Liu Bang, Zhang Liang is not threatening at all, and he is the most useful think tank at a critical moment.
<h1 class="pgc-h-arrow-right" > IV. inspired</h1>
Pei Songzhi, in his commentary on the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, commented on Zhang Liang in this way, saying that Zhang Liang was a soldier of Qingyun, and Chen Ping could not even compare with him.
In Lao Tao's view, Zhang Liang's mature life in the world, when he started a business, he knew everything, and after his achievements, he knew how to hide the blade and guard the clumsiness, and regarded the glory and wealth and the emperor's dignity as a floating cloud. Only a strategy is left that is worth passing on forever in future generations. Maybe that's true wisdom.