Retrospective (\追征), ◆ See "conscription".
Special conscription (專征), ◆ 1. Ordered to conscript independently. ○ [Han] [Bangu] "White Tiger Tong Kao Deposed": "Likes and dislikes are selfless, and they do not cling to righteousness, and they are given bows and arrows, so that they can be recruited." "○[Jin] [Tao Qian] "Poem of Destiny": "Huan Huan [Changsha], Yi Xun Yide, Tianzi Domain, specialized in the southern kingdom." ○ [Song] [Yue Fei] "Song Ci Xuanfu Deputy Envoy Zhazi": "In the name of Xuanfu, the major events of the special expedition are sent." "◆2. Refers to the unauthorized conduct of logging. ○ "Zizhi Tongjian• Zhou Weilie King Twenty-three Years": "[You] [Li] lost morality, [Zhou] Dao declined, Gang Ji was scattered, Xia Ling Shang was replaced, the princes were specially recruited, the doctor was good at government, and the general situation of etiquette was lost." ”
Conquest (Conscription), ◆ Battlefront. ○ "Yin Wenzi on the Avenue": "The sage who walks alone is not enough to become a person; the thing that can be done alone is not enough to do everything; the argument of the group cannot be said for the household; the courage of the crowd is not to be fought with the battle." ”
Conquest (conquest), ◆ expedition to combat. ○ "Guan Zi Xiao Kuang": "If the king has a conquest, then the vassals of the princes of the small country have the preparation to defend the yuan." ○ "Biography of Wang Xi of the Northern History": "If there is a light conquest, I am afraid that the world will be disappointed." ○ [Song] [Liu Ziwei] "Out of the Suburbs" poem: "Qiankun has been fighting for a long time, and the eunuchs are far away." ○ [Chen Yi] "Le An Yi Zodiac In the Middle Wen Jie" poem: "The sons of workers and peasants are accustomed to conquest, and they break the iron siege in four ways." ”
Requisition (requisition), ◆ long-distance transportation. ○ "Northern History, Wei Jisan, Emperor Xiaowen": "The people of the seven states have the labor of conquest, and the righteousness of obedience and contempt, and their recurrence is three years." ”
Zhengyun (征云), ◆ Ju zhan yun. The atmosphere of war is a metaphor. ○ [Qing] [Hong Sheng] "Immortal Hall , Suppression of Kou": "Constantly marching on clouds and thunderbolts, ghosts crying gods, everywhere, stained with fishy wind, killing people like mustard." ”
Camp (camping), ◆ panic and uneasiness. ○ [Three Kingdoms] [Wei] [Cao Cao] "Let the Nine Tin Tables": "Panic and camp, the heart is like a burning heart." ○ The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: "The Subject [Yi] is the talent of the Pifu ... It is better to be blessed with kindness, to be glad and fearful, to be overwhelmed by foolishness, and to die for sins. ○ [Li Xian] Note: "Enlistment, not self-safety." ○ "Zizhi Tongjian: The First Year of the Emperor Mangdi of the Han Dynasty": "Barbarians and thieves, thieves and traitors, the people's camps, nothing wrong with brothers and sisters." ○ "The Book of Han and The Biography of Wang Mang" as "Zhengying", [Yan Shigu] Note: "Zhengying, the meaning of trepidation and uneasiness." Orthophonic signs. ”
Conscription (\conscription), ◆ 1. Taxation and conscription. ○ "Zhou Li, Di Guan, Xiao Situ": "The office of Xiao Situ, the teachings of the jianbang... The charity of conscription shall be forbidden by the funeral of the sacrificial food and drink. ○ [Jia Gongyan] Shuo: "Taxation is levied, and servitude is called servitude." "◆2. Refers to forced labor. ○ "Poetry Tang Feng, Bustard Feather Sequence": "Partridge Feather", thorn time also." ○ After [Shōgun], the Fifth Emperor of the Great Chaos, a gentleman was conscripted into conscription and was not allowed to raise his parents, but was a poem. ○ [Song] [Zeng Gong] "Fuzhou Shang ruling book": "And its later generations, or uneven envoys, or suffering from conscription, and are not allowed to raise their parents, have the feeling of "North Mountain", "Bustard Yu" of the oh." ○ [Liang Qichao] "General Discussion on Changing the Law: On the Harm of the Invariable Law": "At the beginning of the country, due to the [Ming] system, slight gains and losses were added, taxes were extremely thin, and conscription was almost extinct. "◆3. March. ○ [Jin] [Pan Yue] "Western Expedition": "The grand honor of the ten thousand multipliers, descending to ponder the conquest." ○ [Tang] [Mengjiao] "Bong Tong Chao Xian Sent Silla Envoys" poem: "Safety and danger are important, and who can be poor in conscription?" [Qing] [Tang Zhen] "The Hidden Book of the Prince": "The prince of all teachings ... On the way, see the labor of conscription; when there is shelter, see the labor of the brigade. ”
The clothes of the traveler, ◆ 1. The clothes of the traveler. ○ [Tang] [Cen Shan] "South Building To Send Wei Ping" poem: "Should go by the moon, and for the liberation of the clothes." ○ [Song] [Liu Dai] "Appeal to Heartfelt Feelings" Words: "The thin clothes can't help the wind, and the rain is long." ○ [Qing] [Sun Zhiwei] "Going Out" poem: "The frozen tree chicken chirps early, and the clothes candle is extinguished late." "◆2. The clothes of the soldiers who went out on the expedition. ○ [Tang] [Zhao Gao] "Send Li Pei Commentary" poem: "SaiYuan is engaged in military machines, and only intends to pingrong and does not intend to return." At night, the sound of white hair is whispered, and the autumn elm leaves fall into the clothes. ○ [Song] [Sima Guang] "Out of the Plug" poem: "Frost heavy conquest thin clothing, wind high war drums sound." ○ [Qing] [Gu Yanwu] "Gift Zhu Jian ji four auxiliaries" poem: "The blue blood has not disappeared today's battlefield, and the white head meets the old requisition." "◆3. Refers to military uniforms in general. ○ [Continued Fan Ting] Shou Xu Lao" poem no. 3: "Coarse cloth is often replenished, and self-boiled melons and fruits are filled with grain." ”
The order of the march, the chronology of the journey. ○ [Qing] [Huang Jingren] "Farewell to Xingzhuang": "Qu Zhi Gong Zheng Order, winter dry becomes spring prosperous." ”
Enlistment, ◆ travel companion. ○ "Anthology of Xie <休沐重还道中>Shuo's Poems": "Try and seek disciples, and the tears of the countryside will be exhausted." ○ [Lü Yanji] Note: "Zheng, OK." Disciple, lover also. ○ [Tang] [Dai Shulun] "Farewell to Xue Zhou on the Sea" poem: "The twilight bird overturns the riverbank and enlists the disciples to start Lu Qi." ”
Conquest (conscription), ◆ crusade. ○ "Chinese Zhou Yushang": "There are soldiers who attack, and there are preparations for conquest." ○ [Tang] [Chu Guangxi] One of the poems of the "Xiaogu" (效古): "Women serve the prefecture and county, and Ding Nanshi consults." ○ The seventeenth time in the "Speaking of Tang": "Now that the old man was ordered to requisition, you resisted the heavenly soldiers and killed the general of the imperial court, and the sin was great." ○ [Sun Li] "Xiulu Ji Cao Pi < Treatise and Thesis >": "[Cao Pi] followed [Wei Wu] in his conquest at an early age, and attacked Wenzhi by force, all of them had experience, had a lot of experience, and talked about many practical words. ”
Levy calculation, ◆ also known as "levy". ◆ 1. Refers to the [Han] dynasty levy to calculate the money. ○ [Song] [Ye Shi] "Cai General Theory I": "[Emperor Wu of Han] was extravagant and had the government of Junzheng Zhengyi. See "Literature General Examination: Zheng Yu I". 2. Levy of the person tax. ○ "Continued Zizhi Tongjian: Ten Years of Song Shenzong Xining": "The counties and counties that are irrigated, the people who have passed, do not have to be levied." "◆ Supplementary certificate entry ■ Generally refers to taxation. ○ Song Wenying's "Xiangshan Wild Record" volume: "Another year old, the next out of Beijing, shelter the giant merchant thick goods to avoid expropriation, self-written removal of a paper, as far as the two prohibitions of the zaifu and the three road giant towns to remove worship migration, are nearly proposed." ○ "Ten Years of Continuing Zizhi Tongjian Song Shenzong Xining": "The counties and counties that are irrigated, the people who have passed, do not have to be levied." ”
Thoughts, ◆ thoughts of travelers. ○ [Tang] [Wang Bo] "Cold Night Thinking of Friends" poem no. 2: "The clouds are broken, and the moon is sad." ”
Conquest of the market, ◆ Judas market. ○ "Jin Shu • Yang Hu Biography": "Nanzhou people marched to the city of Riwen [Hu] mourning, mo do not mourn, strike the city lane crying voices." ”
Soldier (\ Conscript), a soldier who goes out on a campaign. ○ [Ming] [Chen Gongyin] "Tiger Qiu Inscription Wall" poem: "The southern country of Gange Zhengshi tears, the west wind knife scissors beautiful people's hearts." ”
Zhengshi (\征實), ◆ refers to the expropriation of physical objects by field endowments. ○ [Mao Zedong] "Three Months Summary": "At the same time, the Kuomintang resumed conscription, causing dissatisfaction among the people. Original note: "Refers to the expropriation of physical goods (grain) by the land endowment." ”
Levy of business, ◆ 1. Collection of commercial tax. ○ "Mencius Gongsun Ugly": "The ancient city is also a city, with all its easy and what it does not have, and the ears of those who have a master." If there is a lowly husband, he will ask the dragon to break and ascend to it, so that he can look left and right, and disregard the interests of the city. Everyone thinks they are cheap, so they recruit it. Since then, the merchant has been a husband. ○ [Zhu Xi] Collected Notes: "Later generations have thus recruited merchants." ○ "Continuation of the Zizhi Tongjian, Song Xiaozong Longxing First Year": "Your Majesty pays attention to the generals, ran Wuju sings the first name in one or two, Gu Meng praises, Yu is appointed to the matter of sourcing and conscription." "◆2. Back and forth. ○ [Song] [Su Rui] "Epitaph of the Dead Brother Zhan Duanming": "The old lord of the Southeast Cao Law, listening to the boat operators privately carrying goods and goods, must not stay difficult, so the boat operators are rich." ”
Levy, ◆ means to collect tax. ○ [Tang] [Han Yu] "Preface to Sending Zheng Shangshu": "Therefore, it is often thin and his enlistment, concise and sparse, sometimes missing, not to be careful." ”
Recruit people, ◆ 1. People who travel far. ○ [Jin] [Tao Qian] "Answer Pang to join the army" poem: "Xun Zhao recruits people, in the beginning and the end." ○ [Song] [Lou Key] "Jingkeng Daozhong" poem: "The ancient stream turns with the mountains, and the people take advantage of the water." ○ [Ming] [Yang Shen] "Jinjin Zhouzhong farewell to Liu Shanyuan" poem: "Qingqing Yangliu hometown is remote, and the small number of people is desolate." ○ [Lu Xun] "Gift to Japanese Singers" poem: "[Chunjiang] The good times are still there, and people from afar are traveling here." "◆2. Point out the soldiers who have conscripted or fought on the border. ○ [Jin] [Ge Hong] "Baopuzi Han Guo": "JinRui looked at the dust and froze, and marched to the north to turn against the enemy." ○ [Tang] [Su Zheng] "Gu Saixia" poem: "Blood stains the sand of the Great Wall, and horses trample on human bones." ○ [Ming] [Gao Qi] "Spring Day Speech" poem: "Recruit people to die in new wars, drink and hate the yellow mud." ○ [Chen Yi] "The First Arrival of gaochun in the Eastern Crusade" poem: "The sentry called out to the people to rise up, and gladly arrived at [Gaochun] in the middle of the night." ”◆3. [Tang] Dynasty also refers specifically to soldiers recruited temporarily. ○ "Tang Lu Shu Xing": "The guards of the selection point (the same as the conscription) choose each other unevenly, one person has seventy staffs, three people plus one class, and the sin is suspended for three years." ○ [Eldest Sun Wuji] Neglected: "Recruiting people is not a guard, a temporary recruiter." ”
Period of enlistment, ◆ Date of travel. ○ [Tang] [Cen Shan] "Send Zhang Zhigong back to Southern Zhengbai Province" poem: "The North Hall should stay for a long time, and the township dream promotes the conquest period." ○ [Zheng Ze] "Qixi to the City" poem: "Lingxi March Period Precepts, New Cool Farewell Siyi." ”
Expeditionary Bird (征飛), ◆ Distant bird. Refers to birds of prey such as falcons. ○ "Ritual Book, Moon Order": "(The Month of Winter) Is a bird with a strong disease." ○ [Kong Yingda] Shu: "The bird is also a genus of eagle falcons." ○ [Southern Dynasty] [Liang] [Shen Yue] "Su Dong Yuan" poem: "The police do not stop, and the birds are taken care of when they are recruited." "○ [Southern Dynasty] [Liang] [Liu Xun] "Wenxin Carved Dragon Wind Bone": "It is to cut the chapter with care, to keep the qi, to be strong and solid, and the glow is new, and it is used for literature, such as the wing of the bird." "One says goose. ○ "Lü's Spring and Autumn Season Winter": "The birds are fiercely ill. ○ [Chen Qiyou] Proofreading: "Read the march of 'expedition'." The sign bird refers to the partridge word. ”
Zheng Nian, ◆ Jude Thoughts. ○ [Southern Dynasty] [Song] [Bao Zhao] "Farewell to XunZhongshu" poem: "Shiwen Mian Zheng, hair and algae comfort and sorrow." ”
Conscription, ◆ conscription of the people. ○ The Book of Song and the Biography of Qu En: "[Gao Zu] zheng [Sun En], the county messenger was a conscript, a soldier, and a warrior." ”
Horse Conscription (征馬), ◆ 1. Horses that travel far. ○ [Northern Wei] [Jia Sixun] "Qi Min Zhi Shu • Raising Cattle, Horses, Donkeys and Mules": "Feeding and Conscripting Horses Order Hard Method: Fine Blade ... and grain beans. ○ [Shi Shenghan] Note: "A horse is a horse that can travel far." ○ [Southern Dynasty] [Liang] [Jiang Flood] "Don't Give": "Drive the horse and ignore it, and see the dust from the time of the dust." "◆2. War horses. ○ [Southern Dynasty] [Liang] [Jiang Yan] "Zheng Wei" poem: "When the sun is quiet, the horse is returned before the court." ○ [Tang] [Li Hua] "Hanging Ancient Battlefield Text": "The ostrich rests its nest and marches on the horse." ○ "Zizhi Tongjian Tang Muzong Changqing First Year": "And conscripted fifteen thousand horses." ○ [Hu San Province] Note: "Conscript horses, war horses also." ”
Conquest, conquest of strategic land. ○ [Guo Moruo] "The Broken Episode: Re-understanding of the Stage of Social Development": "The development of feudalism began on a very vast cultivated land, and was prepared on the cultivated land prepared by the [Roman] people's strategy and the promotion of agriculture that had been tightly linked to the beginning and the strategy. "About Shaw bernard": "War for Christianity, and conquest, and thank God for the gift, occupied the new market." ”
The wheel of conquest (征轮), the car in which the distant pedestrians ride. ○ [Tang] [Wang Wei] "Spectator" poem: "Tears chased the former partner, with the help of the wheel." ○ [Song] [Han Zhen] "Fangcao" words: "Embroidery people read far away, dark pearl dew, weeping to send the wheel." ○ "Awakening to the Everlasting Word, Kanpi Boots Documentary Erlang God": "If the god is not too filthy, temporarily suspend the heavenly chakra, and less about human love." "○ [Xia Zengyou] "BingShen March will change the official out of the capital and Qinglai seniors": "Even if Tianfangcao sends a conscription wheel, it is inevitable to wander low and go to the national body." ”
Journey, ◆ Journey; Itinerary. ○ [Southern Dynasty] [Song] [Bao Zhao] One of the poems of the "Huan Du Dao Zhong": "Singing chickens to march the road, twilight sunset." ○ [Tang] [Huang Fu Zeng] "Yushan Ling Shangzuo" poem: "Leisurely drive a horse, march on the road to Liangang." ○ [Zhang Shinan] "You Eunuch Chronicle" Volume VIII quotes [Song] [Chong Xuan Ju Shi] "Youth Tour" Words: "Drive to ask for the road, enjoy the spring wind and nanmo." ”
Sign two (sign two), that is, sign the car. Two, the ancient word for "car". ○ [Tang] [Zheng Shuo] "Send Xiao Yingshi to the East Mansion" poem: "Peach Li Yue in the spring suburbs, endure this precept for two." See also "Requisitioning a car".
Profits, ◆ profits. ○ Mencius Liang Hui Wang Shang: "Wang Yue 'Why is it beneficial to our country'? The Doctor said, 'Why benefit my family'? The Scholar said, 'How can I benefit my body'? The country is in danger! [Zhao Qi] Note: "Sign, take also." "○ [Song] [Sima Guang] "The Third Book with Wang Jiefu": "The scattered young money of today, regardless of the rich and poor of the people, willing or unwilling, strong and suppressed, the annual harvest of its four interests, said not to levy profits, [light] do not believe." ”
Levy (levy), ◆ Judas levy. Lessons, taxation. ○ Xinhua Daily, January 22, 1945: "Is it impossible to levy legal taxes or borrow a certain amount of money in kind from a small number of capitalists, landlords, and special elements of profiteers and rich households?" ”
Conscription refers to people who are guests from other places. ○ [Northern Zhou] [Yu Xin] "Night Listening to And Pounding Clothes" poem: "Advocate buildings to be shocked and complain, and the solicitation of customers is sad." ○ [Tang] [Shen Qi] "Longtou Shui" poem: "The conscript returns, the liver and intestines are empty and self-pitying." ○ [Tang] [Li Bai] "Autumn Thoughts" poem: "There is no return for the conscripts, and the air is sad and the grass is destroyed." ”
Levy (\Levy), ◆ Levy taxation. ○ "Yuan Shi Shi Shi Ji VII": "Zhao [Jiangnan] [Zhejiang West] and other places do not disturb the people. See "Conscription".
Conquest (征進), ◆ Marching into conquest. ○ "Yuan Dian Zhang• Shengzheng I• Fu Sergeant": "The army marches every year, and those who walk have the pain of exposure, and those who live bear the burden of losing and saving." ○ The Second Eighth Time in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "So the army was raised to garrison [Runan], recruiting troops to buy horses, and Xu Tu marched in." ○ [Zhang Huangxi] "Remembering the Self-Reliance Society": "The generals will stick to it and then prepare for the conquest." ”
Collection and interpretation, ◆ refers to the collection and delivery of taxes. ○ [Guo Xiaocheng] The Fifth Section of the Chronicle of The Restoration of Hunan: "The rest is requisitioned as usual... The salt tax will be levied as usual. ”
Zheng Hong (征洪), that is, Zheng Yan. ○ [Southern Dynasty] [Liang] [Jiang Yan] Chi TingZhu poem: "What is the kind of distant heart, there is Zhenghong by the clouds." ○ [Song] [Chen Liang] "Good Things Near" Words: "Lazy to the depths of the clouds, ask Zhenghong news." ○ [Ming] [Liu Ji] "From the Capital Back to Tongzhou" Poem No. 2: "The west wind blows the green underworld, and the conquest of the Hong Twilight XiaoXiao." ○ [Qing] [Gong Zizhen] "He Xinliang" words: "Nong has a word field outside the clouds, but by the column to send all the Zhenghong characters." See also "Marching Geese".
Expedition, ◆1. Travel, travel. ○ "Chinese Jin Yu IV": "Marching at night, not to mention the place of enlightenment, is afraid of nothing." ○ [Song] [Su Hui] Zhang Si Yi Zhai poem: "For example, tourists from afar, day and night. ○ [Song] [Yang Wanli] "Lower Hengshan Beachhead Looking at Jinhua Mountain" poem: "Behind closed doors, it is not poetry, but only the practice of its own poetry." "◆2. Go out from the army. ○ "Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Wei Zhi, Cao Zhen Biography": "[Zhen] Every time he marches, he toils with his soldiers. ○ "The Book of Jin: Liu Hong's Biography": "(Liu Hong]) was supervised by [Kan] as the forward, and entrusted with the responsibility of [Min]. ○ [Kan] sent his son and brother as hostages, [Hong] sent zhizhi: "Uncle Xian's conquest, the grandmother of the king is old, you can return to it." [Tang] [Du Fu] The Poem of Qingming: "[Ma Yuan] marched in front of him, and [Ge Qiang] was close to the same heart." "◆3. It is said to go forward from the right path. ○ [Han] [Cai Yong] "Wounded Chestnut Endowment": "The jiamu xi of the tree is in the front of The Lingyu." Pass through the second gate to sign the line, and divide the steps and give birth to the column. ”
Conscripted Woman (征女), the wife of a soldier who went on a military expedition. ○ [Ming] [Liu Ji] "Words of Conscription of Women": "Conscripting women in the language of conscription, there is a body to be martyred." The king stuffed the soil, and the concubine made the mountain stone. ”
Conquest, 1. Bringing other nations or nations to the knees by force. ○ [Song] [Ouyang Xiu] Preface to the Ode to the Huisheng Palace: "[Emperor Taizong] conquered Suilai and conquered Suilai. "○[Qing][Hang Shijun] "Questioning the History of Zhu": "[Shennong Clan] declined, the princes invaded each other, [Yan Emperor] and [Yu Yi] Fu Nengzheng, so [Xuanyuan] conquered it." ○ [Qu Qiubai] "The Secret of Selling The Soul": "And [Japan] must not conquer [China] by force." "◆2. Exert influence or use force or means to make the other party obey and be convinced. ○ [Yu Dafu] "Longmen Mountain Road": "Probably the Taoists saw the popularity of Buddhism, and this orthodox practice inherent in our [China] was to be conquered by foreign religions, so they initiated this legend." ○ [Ding Ling] "The Sun Shines on the Sangan River" II: "Men, women, young and old, must go to the ground, and everyone must conquer the land." Chapter 32 of "Sunny Days": "Regardless of appearance and character, [Xiao Changchun] is out of line and can conquer people." "◆3. The clothes of the soldiers who went out on the expedition. ○ [Ming] [Zhu You stew] The third fold of the "Righteous Courage Cijin": "They all abandoned the strong bow and crossbow, and left some gong to conquer." ”
Zhengfu, ◆ 1. The man who travels far. ○ "Poetry• Xiao Ya , Emperor Hua ", Every Huai Jing Fu, every huai jing and ." "○ [Mao] Biography: "Seifu, pedestrians also." ○ [Jin] [Tao Qian] "Return to the Word": "Ask Zhengfu the way ahead, hate the morning light of Xi Wei." ○ [Ming] [Gao Qi] "Dawn out of the East Gate to smell the sound of the bridge" poem: "Zhengfu car turned to the top of the mountain, and the worker girl machine sounded outside the bamboo home." "2. The man in service; the soldier who goes out on the expedition. ○ "Poetry, Xiao ya, He Cao is not yellow": "Mourn my husband, be a bandit alone." ○ [Zheng Xuan] notes: "ZhengFu, the servant also." ○ "The Book of Jin, The Biography of Yang Hu": "Now it is not in this peace [Wu], but more to hinder the soldiers from guarding each other, conscripting husbands and laboring hard, seeking to do things every day, and experiencing prosperity and decline; it cannot last long." ○ [Ming] [Liu Ji] "Passing through the Fujian Pass" poem no. 5: "Zhengfu but afraid of consulting Que, do not complain to the end of the world." ○ [Qing] [Wu Weiye] "Avoiding Chaos" poem No. 6: "Do your best to recruit your husbands and hardships, and do not hesitate to cultivate people's labor." ”
Requisitioning (requisitioning), ◆ collecting and dispatching personnel or materials. ○ [Ming] [Gao Ming] "Pipa Ji • Dan Majesty Chen Qing": "For example, in the four-way war, there are many requisitions, and the army is far away from the battlefield, but it is only for the country to forget the family. [Qing] [Wu Weiye] One of the poems of the "Miscellaneous Feelings": "Guan Shan is worried everywhere, and is willing to give the three armies a lease." "○ [Mao Zedong] "Let Go and Develop the Anti-Japanese Forces and Resist the Attack of the Anti-Communist Diehards": "They want [Ye] [Zhang] to go south, and we ask for permission to requisition one to the north to deal with it." See also "Requisition".
Zhengchuan (征傳), ◆ The stagecoach of a distant pedestrian. ○ [Tang] Xu Jian's poem "Rao Tang Yongchang": "Lang Guan went out to zai to [Yi] [瀍], and passed on the sword [Bashui] before." ”
Conquest of boats, ◆ traveling boats. ○ [Tang] [Cen Shan] "Blocking the Lujian Bandits" poem: "The three rivers are pedestrianless, and there are no ships in ten thousand miles." ”
Journey, ◆ Journey; Itinerary. ○ "Gulp Pi Fishing Talk" Volume VI Quote [Qing] [Mi Hanwen] "Zishu Poetry Volume" poem: "Through the humorous lyricism of the guest, the victory slows down the journey." ○ [Zhou Yong] "Go to the Country Yin": "Falling red film fans of the journey, the grass of the grass reflects the jing." [Wei Wei] The Fourth Part, Chapter 3 of the Orient: "In the twilight of the sky, people have embarked on a new journey. ”
Collecting dust (征尘), ◆ 1. Dust raised on the road. ○ [Tang] [Wang Bo] One of the poems of "Others": "Nature can shed tears, who bears to see the dust?" [Song] [Zhang Xiaoxiang] "Six States Song Head" Lyrics: "The dust is dark, the frost is strong, and the side is quiet." "◆2. Refers to dust stained during the journey. It means toil. ○ [Song] [Lu You] "Encounter a light rain in the Sword Gate Road" poem: "The clothes are marked with dust and wine, and the long journey is everywhere and the soul is destroyed." ○ [Qing] [Naran Sex de] "Dotted Lips, Sending Nanhai Liang Medicine Pavilion" Words: "A hat of dust, leaving the jun can not live from the jun." ○ People's Literature, No. 6, 1981: "At the [Daling River], he and many 'travelers' talked on their knees, and both sides shed tears and wet their clothes full of dust. "◆3. Dust raised during battle. ○ The ninth and second time in the "Water Margin": "The second general will fight in the shadow of the dust, in the murderous bush, and fight for more than thirty times." The first fold of "Little Lieutenant Chi" [Yuan] [Anonymous] "Little Lieutenant Chi" said: "The darkness and misery of the dust cover the ground, and the flames are burning in the middle of the sky." 4. Borrowed from war. ○ [Ming] [Xie Hazel] "Yuhe Xiaofa" poem: "When is the dust quiet, how many people in Gushu are idle?" ”
Vehicle (征車), ◆ A car taken by a distant pedestrian. ○ [Tang] [Han Yu] "Send hou staff officers to the middle of the river" poem: "Don't wear your sleeves [Luoshui], and sign the car to turn [Kunling]. ○ [Ming] [Wen Zhengming] "Immediately Kou Zhan Xie Zhu Sent Guests" poem No. 9: "Immediately the double bridge is inclined to slope, and the sand and dust blow fog and secretly requisition the car." ○ [Qing] [Qian Qianyi] "Summoned to Que Cha zhong yan huai" poem no. 7: "The mountain is low and the sunset slope is shadowy, and the shore is barren and the car rumbles." ”
Levy, ◆ levy of taxes. Cloth, currency. ○ "Zhou Li, Diguan, Quanfu": "The requisition of the city is in charge, the market is not sold, and the goods are stuck in the civilians." ”
Conquest (conscription), ◆ conquest. Prepare, pass "service". ○ [Han] [Huan Kuan] "Salt and Iron Treatise on Qin": "Poetry Yun: 'Sorrow is miserable, and the country is abused.'" 'If you don't levy, you will be violent. Therefore, the former emperor Xing volunteered for the crime of conscription. See also "Conquest".
Conquest (战征), ◆ Conquest; ○ [Guo Moruo] Chapter 2, Chapter 2, Chapter 2, Chapter 2, Of The Third Chapter of The Study of Ancient Chinese Society: "If a prisoner can be killed more than 2,600 at a time, the intensity of the battle is unimaginable." ”
Yunzheng (云征), ◆1. The cloud goes with the wind. ○ "Wei Shu Shu Shu Chuan Zhang Yuan": "Thunder and lightning, rain and clouds." Original note: "Sign, line also." ○ "Song Shi Lezhi XI": "Yun Zheng soared, not Ni Xi." Recommend Fu Xi Zhi, Yu Yu has a pole. "◆2. Walk in the clouds. Describe it as lofty. ○ "Anthology of Literature He Yan<景福殿赋>": "Order divided by Lian Yan, Xiao Man Yunzheng." ○ [Lü Yanji] Note: "Zheng, Xingye." Words are as high as walking in the clouds. ”
Expedition (expedition), ◆ 1. Conquest of the far away; expedition of the far road. ○ "Zuo Chuan Ding Gong Five Years": "If you don't let it, you won't make peace, and if you don't make peace, you can't go on an expedition." ○ The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: "The Great General's Expedition, Depression Overseas." ○ [Jin] [Gan Bao] Book XIV of the Book of Searching Gods: "In the ancient times, there were adults on expeditions, and there was no one left in the family, only one daughter. ○ [Ming] [Gao Qi] "Bitter Battle Expedition" poem: "Yo Yo Ho Ge Zi, Who Sent An Expedition." The expedition is endless, thousands of miles. The first chapter of Du Pengcheng's "Defending Yan'an": "In the next ten years, he and many of his comrades-in-arms returned to [northern Shaanxi] and [Yan'an] several times, and set out from [northern Shaanxi] and [Yan'an] several times to go on expeditions to fight hard. "◆2. Long-distance march. ○ [Yuan Ying] "Song of the Future: Two Generations of Red Scarves": "Comrade [Zhou Enlai], the party representative, looked at the Young Pioneers with bright eyes and went on an expedition with great vigor. ”
There is no war (there is a conquest without war), ◆ it is said to win without a fight. ○ "Book of Jin, Le Zhixia": "Emperor Xuan[Xuan] sent a message to [Wu] Fang, and there was no war or war." ○ "Sui Shu Li Mi Biography": "Ming Gong and Jian elite, attacking [Chang'an] in the west, the people will not be welcomed by the suburbs, there will be a conquest without war." ○ "The Biography of Wei ChiYuan of the Northern History": "Only [Qi] thinks that [Ji] will go east, [Shu] will be empty, and when Wang Shi comes, there will be no war." "○ [Qing] [Yuan Ming] "For the Yellow Taibao Heping Dajinchuan Table": "The Virgin Is kind and kind, redeems peace, so that there is no war." ”
Parade (巧征), ◆ Parade, Flight. ○ [Jin] [Lu Yun] "Cold Cicada Endowment": "The feeling of Yi Han Cicada, near Jia Shi to travel." ”
One march, ◆1. First conquest. ○ "Mencius Liang Hui Wang": "The Book says: [Tang] Yi Zheng, from [Ge], the world believes in it." ○ [Zhao Qi] Note: "The first conquest of Yan [Tang] began with [Ge]. "◆2. Conquest once. ○ "Book of Jin, Biography of Yang Hu": "When the soldiers are not on their knees, they are destroyed in one march." ”
Xingxing Electric Sign (星行電征), ◆ describes the action as very rapid. ○ [Han] [Ying Shao] "Customs and Customs, Ten Antis, but Looking": "[Hope] impeached himself, the stars traveled to the electric sign, and returned to the YiFu in a few days." ”
The New Long March (新長 March) is a metaphor for struggling hard to achieve new goals in the new historical period. ○ [Ba Jin] "<爝火集>Prologue": "The torch of the 'Fourth Five-Year Plan' spirit illuminates the road of our new Long March. People's Daily, November 18, 1979: "With this attitude, no matter what knots there have been among comrades in the past, they can certainly be reunited on the road of the new Long March." ”
The Long March (Ten Thousand Miles Long March), ◆ describes a very long journey. ○ [Tang] [Wang Changling] One of the poems of "Out of the Plug": "[Qin] When the bright moon [Han] was closed, the people of the Long March had not returned." ○ [Chen Yi] "Send Shen Zhang Zhujun to Yan'an" poem: "The Long March of Ten Thousand Miles does not count, it means that Tianjin has its own North Star Star." Later, it is used as a metaphor for the long,arduous undertakings undertaken. [Mao Zedong] "Report at the Second Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China": "Winning victory in the whole country is only the first step in the Long March. ○ [Qin Mu] "The Banner of China's Red Square": "A resolute and heroic group of communist intellectuals who pioneered the long march from the new-democratic revolution to the socialist revolution under the leadership of the party. ”
Retirement, ◆ refers to resignation and retreat. ○ "Hanshu Wei Meng's Biography": "My retreat, please yu Tianzi." Heavenly Son, I shirt, and I have teeth. ”
Heavenly Sign, ◆ Heavenly Son's Conquest. ○ "Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Shu Zhi, Yang Drama Biography": "However, the treachery was fierce and dangerous, the Heavenly Expedition was not added, and the Xiang Division of Ju [Mengjin] fought in [Mingtiao] ye." ”
Conquest (crusade), ◆ conquest, crusade. ○ [Qing] [Wang Yishou] "Gong Proposed Emperor Longfei Pro-Government Ode" Prologue: "The holy world has not tried to donate weapons, and the emperor cannot be without conquest." ”
Four signs, ◆ 1. Four sides of the survey. ○ "Shu Zhou Guan": "Four Conquests of Fu Ting, Sui Que Zhaomin." ○ [Kong Yingda] Shuo: "Four signs, from the Beijing division and the four sides of the sign also." [Guo Moruo] Studies of Ancient Chinese Society, Part II, Chapter 2, Section 3: "The four conquests and eight expeditions in the era of [King Xuan] were precisely to develop their own production. "◆ 2. The collective name of the four generals of the East, the West, the South, and the North. ○ "Book of Jin, Chronicle of Officials": "The Four Expeditions flourished in the [Han] Dynasty. ○ "Literature Tongkao , Officer XIII" ("The generals of the Four Expeditions, all of whom are [Han] [Wei] have been placed since then, and those who have increased have begun to know the aspect." There is one general each for General Zhengdong, General Zhengxi, General Zhengnan, and General Zhengbei. ○ [Wei] [Huang Chu] ranked third duke in the middle, and [Later Wei] increased, then the second Wei general. ○ [Don] None. ”
Municipal levies, ◆ market taxes. ○ [Han] [Liu Xiang] "Say Yuan Zunxian": "[Zhao Jianzi] said: 'There are thousands of guests around my gate, there is not enough food in the morning, the twilight market sign; the twilight food is insufficient, the morning closing market sign, I can still be described as a bad soldier?' ○ "Literature Tongkao, Zhengyu II": "Let the governors of the prefectures, the judges of the generals, the soldiers and horses, the salt koji of the county order, the city levies, the land lessons, etc. come to them in person." ○ "Song Shi Hu Meng Biography": "Slightly move the left to fill the gap, and hold the [Daimyo] city march." ”
Food levies, ◆ enjoy taxes. In the words "Zuo Chuan, Wen Gong Eleventh Year": "[Song Gong] then rewarded [耏 Class] with a door, so that he could eat his signs, which was called [耏門]." Note: "Door, close." Levy, tax also. ○ "Liang Shu Zhang Miao Biography": "The abolition of the ugly [Wen Zhong], the food sign of the contempt [耏門]." ”
Upward signs, ◆ 1. Rise. ○ "Chu Ci Departure": "Donkey Yu Yu multiplied by the sandpiper, and the Yu Erfeng Yu marched." "○ [Han] [Wang Yanshou] Lu Lingguang Temple Endowment: "Fei Majesty reveals sins, and the clouds are on the march." ○ [Ming] [Wu Si Dao] "Zepan" poem: "There is no wind in the heavens, and there is no gold in the far journey." "◆2. By extension, forward. ○ [Lu Xun] "The History of the Tomb and the People": "Although the scholars of later generations, or the more ascendant and the bottomless pole, the evolution of the words of the end of the nineteenth century is already greater than that of the Si people." "◆3. It is said to go up the river. ○ [Han] [Feng Yan] Xianzhifu: "Float [rivers] into the sea, and march up to [Huai] [Ji]. ○ [Tang] [Li Bai] "Ding Du Guardian Song": "[Yunyang] went up to the conquest, and rao merchants on both sides of the strait." "◆ 4. Refers to the conquest of the princely states of the Central Plains by the [Wu], [Yue], and [Chu] states during the [Spring and Autumn Period]. ○ "Chinese. Wu Yu": "[Yue] destroyed [Wu], shangzheng Shangguo, [Song], [Zheng], [Lu], [Wei], [Chen], [Cai] All entered the dynasty." ”
Sanzheng (\三征), the collective name of the General Zhengnan [Wang Chang], the General Of Zhengdong [Hu Zun], and the General of Zhennan [Wuqiu Jian]. ○ "Zizhi Tongjian, Wei Shaoling Li Gong Jiaping Four Years": "At that time, the generals [Wang Chang] of Zhengnan, the generals of Zhengdong [Hu Zun], and the generals of Zhennan [Wuqiu Jian] each offered their own plans to recruit [Wu]. The Dynasty counted the differences with the Three Expeditions and asked Shang Shu [Fu Gao]. ○ [Hu San Province] Note: "[Han] set up the General of the Four Expeditions, which are called the Conquest of the East, the Expedition to the West, the Expedition to the South, and the Expedition to the North... [WuQiu Jian] Fang for the south of the town and the three marches, the history of the general statement. ”
Taxation, ◆ taxes paid. ○ "Zhou Li Qiu Guan, Gong Jin": "Those who are subject to his conscription, distinguish between the evils of their objects and their quantity, and seal them." ○ [Zheng Xuan] notes [Zheng Sinong] as saying: "'Those who are subject to his conscription' means that the Lord is also subject to the taxes of those who mine gold, jade, tin, stone, and danqing." ”
Autumn levy, ◆ autumn levy field endowment. ○ [Qing] [Bei Qingqiao] One of the "Miscellaneous Ballads": "The county officials witnessed the opening of the charity, and the envoys sent down the autumn to sign the symbol." ”
Pro-march (pro-march), that is, the emperor himself went out on the expedition. "○ "Shu Gan Oath" "[Qi] and [Youhu] fought against [Gan] Zhiye's "Gan Oath"" [Tang] [Kong Yingda] Shu: "When [King Xia] [Qi], the princes [Youhu] rebelled against the king's orders and led the people to march on it. ○ [Song] [Ye Shi] "On the Void I. Pro-Zheng": "What is 'Pro-Zheng'? There is something going on under the heavens, and the monarchs and subjects must not be at peace, so they fight with their bodies in the military revolution, and then they are determined to be wounded and suffering, and they cover the ears of the common things. ○ "The Twelfth Year of the Continuation of Zizhi Tongjian Song Ningzong Jiading": "The Western Regions killed [Mongol] emissaries, [Mongol] lords personally marched, took [the city of Khun Da La], and captured their chieftains [Khazar Only Lantu]. ”
Departure, ◆1. Expedition. ○ [Han] [Chen Lin] "For Yuan Shao Yu Zhou": "Therefore, the reinforcement of JingJia, swept up the march, the golden drum sounded, and the [Cloth] crowd rushed to depression." ○ [Qing] [Qian Yong] "LuYuan Cong Shu Shu 2. Expropriation. ○ [Qing] [Ke Wuchi] "The Collection of Fish That Slipped through the Net": "Tangran False Heavenly King HuangBang, to alleviate the people's poverty, to levy grain and rice." ”
Can enlist in good war, ◆ the same as "can conscript war". ○ "Stone Nodding, Tang Xuanzong's Gift of Silk Clothing Edge": "This man's surname is Li Ming Guangpu, the Name of the XiRen Clan, aged twenty-four and five, and he threw himself under the banner of Ge Shuhan and guarded Tongguan. Born talented, good-looking, skilled in bow horses, proficient in martial arts, a boy who has not invaded a daughter, and a warrior who can fight well. Chapter 47 of the second volume of Yao Xueyu's Li Zicheng: "In war, ordinary cattle herders and little cowherds and little children will be tempered into generals with wisdom and courage who can fight well." ”
Mu Zheng, the ancient [Tubo] bei ethnic group [QingTang Qiang] people transliteration, meaning dragon head, refers to the elder brother who has authority among the brothers. ○ [Song] [Shen Kuo] Mengxi Pen Talk Magazine II: "[Blind Felt] has a son [Mu Zheng]; 'Mu Zheng' person, the Chinese 'dragon head' also." With his grandson, Kun Di is the longest, so it is called 'Head Dragon'--[Qiang] People speak backwards, called 'Head Dragon'. ”
Gate levy (門征), the tax levied at the border checkpoint. The words came out of the "Zhou Li, Di Guan, Si Guan": "The national murderer za, then it has nothing to do with the march of the door, Ju ji." ○ [Song] [Su Xun] "Heng On the Shang, Heavy Yuan": "The pearl is a big shell, and the brocade cloth is very fine." Land and water carry out the country, and its profit is a hundred times. However, the cost of expropriation and employment is not within the private ability of the people. ”
Force, ◆ conquest by force. ○ "Mozi Jie Burial": "The Holy King is not there, the world is unrighteous, and the princes are marching." ○ "History of Xiang Yu Benji": "If you want to run the world with force, you will die in five years." Chapter 2 of [Liang Qichao]'s History of the Evolution of Chinese Authoritarian Politics: "[Xiang Yu] died by slaughtering and dividing the seals, and [Han Gao] was emperor with force." "◆ Supplementary evidence entry ■ Conquest by force. ○ "Chinese Wu Language": "The king is not the royal family is uneasy and peaceful, and he is worried about the hundreds of millions of people, and he will not be zhurong, zhai, Chu, and Qin; he will not have an eldest brother, but will strive to conquer the country of one or two brothers." Wei Zhao's note: "Yan Jin did not command the festival of the elder and the young, but conquered the country of brothers with the same surname." ”
Coming (Coming), ~ Judas is coming. ○ [Han] [Chen Lin] "Stop Desire Endowment": "Suddenly falsely looking at it like sleeping, dreaming of the coming sign." ○ [Three Kingdoms] [Wei] [Ruan] Qing SiFu: "Wangshu straightened out, Su Feng came to march." ”
Levy (levy), ◆ levy taxation. ○ [Guo Moruo] The third part of the Third Edition of the Manuscript of Chinese History, Chapter VI, Section 2: "[Cao Cao] fixed the transfer, levied cotton silk by household, and the local officials pacified the property of each family as the standard for levying." ”
Section sign (\section sign), ◆ see "section sign".
Decisive March (Decisive March), ◆ March, Hurried Expedition. ○ "Biography of Beishi Gao Lu": "The driver of the car is also lucky [Shi Ji], [Lu] is facing the palace." The emperor said: "The meaning of the past years is not to decide the march." However, the soldiers had already gathered, and fearing that it would be the loss of [King You], they could not be stopped, so they went to [Huai] South. ’”
March (March), ◆ Offensive Conquest. ○ "Book of Song and The Biography of Shen Qing": "Entering [Huyang], he won more than 10,000 mouths." ○ The ninth and seventh time in the "Water Margin": "[Lu Xianfeng] commanded the rest of the generals, 20,000 soldiers and horses, and looked forward to [Fenyang] marching." "The Archives of the Qing Side on the Armistice of the Xinhai Revolution," a series of materials on modern Chinese history: "If peace is broken, then the great enemy is in front, and it is urgent to prepare for the march, and it is difficult to take care of the troops." ”
Strike Sign (Strike Sign), an alias for the Eagle. "○ "Li Ji Yue Ling" (Ji Dong Yue) Zheng Bird Li Disease" [Han] [Zheng Xuan] Note: "Zheng Bird, Title Shoulder Also; [Qi] People call it the Strike Sign, or the name Eagle." ○ [Three Kingdoms] [Wu] [Lu Jie] Mao Shi Grass Wood Bird Beast Worm Fish Thin" "Pi Fei Falcon": "Falcon, Harrier genus also, [Qi] people call the march, or the title shoulder, or the sparrow eagle, the spring into the cuckoo is also." ”
Horizontal levy (horizontal levy), ◆ indiscriminate taxation and donation. ○ [Ming] [Chen Ruyuan] "The Golden Lotus Chronicle: Constructing a Challenge": "The people are screaming and suffering, and the temple who asks Cangsheng again." ○ [Qing] [Naran Zhide] "Miscellaneous Knowledge of the Water Pavilion" Volume II: "In the last year of [Wanli], the superior, Fear Prefecture County, crossed the army and ordered the people to be eight points, and not to be re-admitted. ”
National levy, ◆ tax levied by the state. ○ Tang Yang Juyuan's poem "Hu Twenty BaihuBu and Judgment Degree Branch": "The strategy has been adjusted to the heavenly government, and the national conquest fang feels that the official is respected." ”
Customs levy (關征), ◆ 1. Taxes collected at the gate. ○ [Song] [Zeng Gong] Ren Jiang Ce: "[Han Chao] ([Li Hanchao]) is a smuggler, and the regulations are exempt from commercial grain. Those who have heard about the matter shall be exempted from the levy if they are in the private property of the Emperor [Han Chao]. "○ "Continuation of Zizhi Tongjian: Song Taizong Taiping Rejuvenation Eight Years": "[Liao] to [Tokyo], [Pingzhou] drought locust, spin [Nanjing] autumn scrawling, suspend the Guanzheng, in order to pass [Shanxi] Cha yi." "○ [Qing] [Zheng Lu] "Sending the Seventy Rhymes of Guan'an County of Yingzhou": "The county is not discussed as a tight red, and the first desire is to be a coarse tax." Secondly, ask Guan Zheng, and then like to have a post. "◆ 2. Tax collection checkpoints. ○ [Song] [Lu You] Shangdian Zhazi: "[Wu] [Shu] Wanli, Guan Zheng looked at each other. ”
Lonely signs, ◆ single long trip. ○ [Jin] [Tao Qian] "Xin Ugly Years in July to go on leave to return to Jiangling Night Travel Tukou" poem: "Huai Gong does not fall asleep, and the middle of the night is still lonely." ○ [Tang] [Chen Ziang] "Late Lexiang County" poem: "The hometown is endless, the sun is twilight and lonely." ○ [Ming] [Chen Ruyuan] "The Golden Lotus Chronicle and the Ring of Gifts": "Serving the mother and marching alone, Ben father died in a remote area." When people ask for letters, they see things and are sad. ”
Women's signs (女征), ◆ In ancient times, cloth and other items were levied on women. ○ "Guan Zi : Entering the Country": "There are three young children, and there is no sign of women. ”
Flying sign (飛征), ◆ refers to flying birds and animals. ○ The Book of the Later Han Dynasty: "The Animals of the Nine Wilds, the Flying Signs of the Four Wilds." ○ [Li Xian] Note: "Flying, flying away also." ”
The Eastern Crusade to the West (東征西讨), which is said to be a four-way crusade. ○ [Tang] [Yang Jiong] "Zuo Wuwei General Cheng An Zi Cui Xianxing": "If you go out of the car to give a sword, go east and west, and be lonely and weak, although there are many women, you can be a husband." ○ "Yuan Shi Muhua Li Biography": "I helped the country to achieve a great cause, and I held the nail for forty years, and I fought in the east and the west, and I did not regret it." ○ The fourth time in the "Yang Family General's Speech": "If the district [Emperor Han Gao], [Song Taizu], etc., the ear of the special mortal man, still the East expedition to the west, became the emperor." If I encounter it, he should retreat. ”
Crusade (Crusade), ◆1. Expedition to the East. ○ "Poetry • Xiao Ya • Gradual Stone": "The Warriors crusade, not the imperial dynasty." ○ [Zheng Xuan] notes: "Will lead the king to the east and conquest." ○ [Han] [Yang Xiong] "Ganquan Fu": "The benefit of Han Gantang, the meaning of the Eastern Crusade." ○ [Tang] [Li Shangyin] "Suishi Dong" poem: "The Eastern Expedition is adjusted to ten thousand gold, and several central plains are used to buy fighting hearts." "◆2. Eastbound. ○ [Han] [Ban Zhao] "Eastern Crusade Endowment": "But [Yongchu] has seven Xi, and Yu Suizi hu eastern crusade." ○ [Tang] [Bai Juyi] "Fenghe Bian Zhou Ling Fox Chong Xiang Gong Twenty-two Rhymes": "There are those who are on the Eastern Crusade, and the Yimen fall sails; the two years are obtained, and the five days are not flooded." ”
The Eastern Expedition to the West (東討西征) is the same as the "Eastern Crusade to the West". ◆ [Tang] [Yang Jiong] "Tang Zhaowu Colonel Cao Jun Shinto Monument": "Learn the sword in the year of the beard, discuss the soldiers in the old age, promise the country with your body, and conquer the west from the east." ○ [Yuan] [Liu Zhi] "New Water Order, DaiMa v. Wrong" suite: "Ben Xiu said that it is difficult to stand on the stage, then I am afraid that you will regret it when you go east and west." ”
Conscription (\Conscription), ◆ Conscription. ○ [Ming] [Shen Defu] "Wild Harvest Compilation, Bingbu , Siam": "[Yu Gu Feng] Zong Bo, Shi Zai Chun Cao, laughed at it. Thinking that the vast sea, not knowing where [Siam] is, the people who have been mobilized are already ridiculous, but they are worried about entering the interior, and when they come, they can discuss it again. ”
Electric sign (electric sign), ◆ 1. Extreme speech and action speed. ○ [Jin] [Lu Yun] "Answer Brother Plain" poem: "[Xiyang] tends to drive, [Yanhua] electric sign." "◆2. Conquer with lightning speed and mighty power. ○ "Book of Song, Emperor Wu's Chronicle": "Gongming sent out a reverie, Fu Mechanic, Pro-Dong Houbo, And Ling Wei to discuss." ”
Land levy, ◆ land tax. ○ "Zhou Li, Di Guan, Great Situ": "The land of the world is conquered." ○ [Zheng Xuan] Note: "Levy, tax also." ○ [Tang] [Yan Xuan] "The Former Residence of Danyang, the Virgin of zhangshe", "No one asked about the firewood grass house, and it was like a land requisition to the wasteland." It also refers to the collection of local taxes. ○ [Song] [Wang Anshi] "Wu Province Deputy Transfer Official System": "Three divisions of land requisition, envoys for drama, to the second thing, not to work and be able." It has accumulated merit and relocated to the first place. ”
Conscription (\Conscription), ◆ Expedition with the army. ○ The Book of Later Han and the Biography of Dou Xian: "Therefore, the Great Kaicang Mansion, the Officials of The LaborErs, and the two thousand stone disciples of the various departments he had conscripted, were removed from the Prince's House." ○ [Southern Dynasty] [Chen] [Zhang Zhengmi] "Du Guan Shan" poem: "Guan Shan Du Xiaoyue, the swordsman yuan conscription." ○ [Ming] Xu Wei's "Female Mulan" is the first out: "They are also conscripted." "○[Qing][Zhao] "Xiaoting Miscellaneous Records: Ma ZhuangJie Gong": "(Ma Quan]) 洊至 [Sichuan] Viceroy, from Zheng [Jinchuan]. ”
Go out on a campaign, ◆ go out to fight. ○ "Yi Li": "The king went out on a campaign, and there was a jia folded head, and he was robbed of his ugliness, and there was no blame." ○ The Book of the Later Han Dynasty, Liu Xuan's Biography: "The generals went out on expeditions, each with his own special pastoral guard, and the prefectures and counties were staggered, and they did not know where to follow." ○ "Sui Shu Li Mi Biography": "Today the son went out on a expedition, far away from [Liao], to [Youzhou], hanging thousands of miles." "○[Qing][Zhaoyu] "Miscellaneous Records of The Xiaoting Pavilion and Pampering the Minister": "Hou Gong went out to march [Western Regions], and Shang specially ordered his son [Mao] to send him to [Yumen Pass] to comfort him." ○ [Barkin] "The Dead Sun": "These people seem to be sending two warriors on a journey to bring back victory and rescue them from oppression." ”
Long March (Long March), ◆1. Expeditionary conquest and logging. ○ [Tang] [Li Yi] "Ancient Yi" poem: "Boys and children are on the Long March, and the young [You] [Yan] guests." ○ "Dunhuang Song Lyrics: Feng Guiyun Quan No. 4": "The good people of Lou De are the long march of the country." It is difficult to compete for a name, and there is no return. ○ [Qing] [Li Yu] "Flounder: "The strange plan determines the beginning of the Long March, and it is not better than the previous one to learn to get soldiers." "◆2. Long distance. ○ [Yuan] [Yelü Zhu] "Grinding the Sword Line": "The homeland is in the dream of the country, and it is not expected to be the long march today." ○ [Ming] Xu Zhenqing's poem "In Wuchang": "I don't know the geese outside the sky, what is the long march." ○ [Chen Yi] "Go to Yan'an to Bid Farewell to the Comrades of Central China" poem: "Talk about the situation of the times, and raise wine to celebrate the Long March." "◆3. Specifically refers to the 25,000-mile Long March of the [Chinese] Workers' and Peasants' Red Army from [Jiangxi] to [northern Shaanxi] from 1934 to 1936. [Mao Zedong] "On the Tactics of Opposing Japanese Imperialism": "The Long March is the first time in the historical record, the Long March is the Manifesto, the Long March is the propaganda team, and the Long March is the planter." ○ [Guo Moruo] "Nian Nu Jiao, Remembering Premier Zhou" Words: "For more than fifty years, the Long March has been advancing continuously." ”
Fiscal levy (財征) refers to the matter of taxation. ○ "Zhou Li, Di Guan, Sui Shi": "Discern those who can eat it, know their number and let it go, and levy wealth." ○ [Zheng Xuan] Note: "Financial levies, taxation matters." ”
No levy, ◆ no tax. ○ "Mencius Gongsun Ugly": "If the city is not levied, and the law is not levied, then the merchants of the world are happy, and they are willing to hide in their cities." ○ "Chinese Qi Language": "The fish salt of the [State of Qi] is in [Donglai], so that the city of Guan is almost not levied, thinking that it is the interest of the princes." ○ [Wei Zhao] Note: "Levy, tax also." ”
Back conscription, ◆ evasion of conscription.
Northern Expedition, ◆1. Northern Expedition, Expedition to the North. ○ "Chinese. Wu Yu": "[King Wu] [Fu Cha] killed [Shen Xu], not in his old age, but on the Northern Expedition." ○ "Sui Shu Dou Lu Yu Biography": "(Yu]) from [Zhao Zhongqing] northern expedition [Turk], with merit to the three divisions." ○ The third and second times in the "Yang Family General": "Now [Yang] family is majestic and strong, if you or the ministry leads the Northern Expedition, who can resist the enemy?" "◆2. Go north, go north. ○ "Chu Ci, Nine Songs, Xiang Jun": "Driving the Flying Dragon Xi Northern Expedition, Ying Wu Dao Xi [Dong Ting]." ○ [Han] [Zhang Heng] Nandu Fu: "The joy of [Changsha], the history of [Jiang] [Xiang] and the Northern Expedition." ○ [Tang] [Chen Ziang] "Sending Jia Bing Cao into the Capital" poem: "[Dongshan] Su Xiyi, the Northern Expedition is not my heart." ”
Violent levy (\Violent levy), ◆1. Forcible expropriation. ○ "Zuo Chuan Zhao Gong Twenty Years": "The pass of the kaisuke, violent expropriation of his private interests." Accept the heir to the doctor, force his bribe. "◆2. Refers to the arbitrary collection of taxes. ○ "New Book of Tang Dynasty, Biography of Li Mian": "The southwest Yifang to the age of 45, sneering at harshness, [Mian] is both incorruptible and does not violently encroach, and the next year is more than forty feet." ”