Purple shirt, ◆ purple shirt. ○ The emperor's attendants took it during the [Sui] period, and the military academy uniform during the [Tang] [Song] period. ○ After [southern Song Dynasty], in order to facilitate military affairs, civilian officials also obeyed. See Book of Sui, Ritual Chronicle VII, And History of Song, Zhi Zhi V.
The suit, ◆ 1. The clothes of the traveler. ○ [Song] [Lou Key] "The water rises and rides on the boat" poem: "A cold rain washes the suburban hills, and the cold forces the clothes to march in April and autumn." ○ The twelfth time in "Water Margin": "When [Lin Chong] looked at it, he saw that the man was wearing a [Fan Yang] felt hat on his head... Wear a collared white silk shirt. ○ [Yu Dafu] "Heavy over Hangzhou to climb the tower and look at the moon with nostalgia" poem: "Walking horses to come back to [Zhejiang Water] coast, the clothes have not been cleaned last year's dust." "◆2. Borrowing refers to those who travel far. ○ [Song] [Zhang Yuangan] "Remembering Qin'e" Words: "Zhengyi failed to live up to the deep boudoir covenant, and the spring was thin when smoking was smoked." "◆ Supplementary article ■ Rong yi. ○ Ming Yao Maoliang's "Double Loyalty Record, Chao Promotion": "The Central Plains are full of wolf heads, asking the hero who seems to be quite pastoral? Tears to the west wind sprinkle the shirt, fill the chest and abdomen. ”
Blouse, ◆ dialect. i.e. the blouse.
Cloud shirt (cloud shirt), ◆ light and thin shirt. ○ [Tang] [Cao Tang] Xiao You Xian Poem No. 85: "When the cloud shirt jade brings a good wei yi, the three caves are real when they enter the music." ○ [Song] [Yan Shu] "Yan GuiLiang" Words: "Yun shirt maid, frequently pouring shou wine, adding meaning to move the spring." ”
Oil shirts, that is, oil coats. ○ [Ming] [Song Lian] "Zhongsu Xingji Gong Shinto Inscription": "Emperor Xingtaifu, see the public office, the rules are precise, all the treasures are profitable, and there is a gift of gold belts." When it rained slightly, the public steps were ordered, and the attendants were ordered to take the royal clothes and oil shirts and add the public body. See also "Oil coat".
Shirts, ◆ single clothes. It also refers to clothing. ○ [Tang] [Du Xunhe] "Widow in the Mountains" poem: "Fu died because of the soldiers, and the sideburns of the hemp ramie clothes were scorched." ○ "Dream of the Red Chamber" the fourth and seventh time: "Everyone rushed to take a look, only to see [Xue Pan]'s clothes were fragmented and his face was swollen and torn." ○ [Ye Shengtao] "In the City: In the Folk": "Nine out of ten of them are covered in sweat, and their clothes are also pasted with skin." ”
Yipin white shirt, ◆ [Tang] people push heavy jinshi, called those who should enter the shike as "a pin white shirt". It means that he can officially board a product on the day, but today he is wearing a white shirt. ○ [Five Dynasties] [Wang Dingbao] Tang Shuyan And Scattered Order Jinshi: "The Jinshi Branch began in [Sui] [Daye], and flourished at the time of [Zhenguan], [Yonghui]. Although the gentry is an extremely popular subject, those who are not disciples are not beautiful in the end, so that the tribute is often not reduced by eight or nine hundred people. Its emphasis is called 'white-clothed public secretary', also known as 'a pint of white shirt'. ”
Wool sweater, ◆ Knitted top woven with wool yarn or wool-type chemical fiber yarn. Also known as sweaters. Wool yarn raw materials are mainly wool, as well as special animal hair, such as camel hair, rabbit hair, yak down and so on. Cardigans are soft and elastic, making them ideal for warm clothing.
Tuxedo, ◆ ancient costume. It is called because the back forks are like swallowtails. ○ [Yuan] [Liu Yongzhi] "Inscription Fan" poem: "Wu Si wrote the silkworm head seal, and bai practiced a newly cut tuxedo." ”
Blouses, ◆ shirts; shorts. ○ The seventh and third time in the "Awakening Marriage Story": "The weather was hot, and the two women took off their covers and put on their shirts and pants." ○ [Lu Xun] "The New Editor of the Story: Rising to Death": "I am going to see [the King of Chu] this time, without wearing a robe, no; I can't take off a small shirt and just wear a robe." ○ [Zhou Libo] "The Tempest" Part I: "Some wear gray cloth military uniforms, and some wear green cloth shirts." ”
Small cloth shirt, ◆ shirt. ○ The fifth time in the "Awakening Marriage Story": "([Brother Zhen]) wore a pair of blue cloth pants that were half new and not old... He wears a small cloth shirt with a blue patch collar. ○ [Yao Xueyu] "Long Night" VIII: "I will come tomorrow to take your little cloth shirt and wash it, for fear that the lice are already full." Note to himself: "The small cloth shirt is a Chinese shirt." ”
Drama shirt (drama shirt), ◆ that is, drama clothes. ○ [Song] [Liu Kezhuang] "Nian Nu Jiao He Cheng Zhai" Words: "The drama shirt is thrown away, go down to the shed, who laughs [Guo Lang] long sleeves." See also "Costumes". ◆ Supplementary certificate entry ■ costume. By extension, official uniforms. ○ Song Xiong ke quantified "Partridge Tian, Shou Xiong Shangyou" Words: "The drama shirt is taken off without tiredness, and the world is happy for a hundred years." ○ Song Mu "Magnolia Slow , Gongsun Shu " Words: "Zhen Jun's drama shirt is off, and he is light and has no worries." ”
Dance shirt song fan, ◆ singer and dancer take the shirt and fan. It also refers to song and dance or cabaret prostitute. ○ [Song] [Su Hui] "Chaoyun" poem: "The new work of the sutra scroll medicine furnace, the dance shirt and song fan the old cause." ○ [Song] [Zhou Bangyan] Hua XuYin Words: "Dance shirt song fan, who reads lightly and carefully." ○ [Qing] [Ji Yun] "Notes on Reading Wei Caotang : If I Smell Three": "Yin Guide is a Journey to the North." Dancing shirt song fan, delay play and forget to return, consume nine out of ten. Also known as "Dance Skirt Song Fan". ○ [Song] [Chao Supplement] "Nan Gezi" Lyrics: "Dongyuan drum appreciation of the new pickle, summon the dance skirt song fan, explore the spring return." "◆ Supplementary entry ■ Shirt and fan taken by the singer and dancer. It is also borrowed to refer to kabuki or kabuki. ○ Huang Bao's "Past Footprints : Mei Lanfang": "I think of Mei Huanhua's career as a dancer and fan for more than fifty years, and the elderly are still entertaining people on the stage. ”
Tuan shirt (tuan shirt), ◆ 1. Jurchen women's top. ○ [Ming] [Zhang Yu] "White Lingque Song": "[Jurchen] debut dance into the song, the regimental shirt belt is divided into two sides." ”◆2. [Yuan] The dress of Han women in the north of the dynasty. ○ [Ming] [Tao Zongyi] "Shu Geng Lu XianXiao": "The dress of the women of the national dynasty, the robe of the [Da Tatar], the Han people's tunic, the southern people's coat, the nobility and the lowly are all the same." ”
Iron Cloth Shirt (Iron Cloth Shirt), ◆ A name for boxing. ○ [Ming] [Shen Defu] "Wild Harvest Compilation, Ghosts, Warlocks make ghosts": "One day there are ten strong men, thrown under the command of Sima [Shi Dongquan], yunde foreign sacred iron, all swords and skin can not enter... One day against [倭], the fate of the forward, the drum horns only sounded, nine people lost their lives, only one person had to escape, the holy iron did not work in wartime, Gai all refining ghosts with iron cloth shirts, thinking that the drama was OK, the front banner was opposite, then there was the order of the three armies of the [Taiyi] gods, and the evil ghost Ande entered the battlefield! [Qing] [Pu Songling] "Liaozhai Zhiyi Tiebu Shirt Method": "[Sha Huizi], get the Iron Cloth Shirt Powerful Law." The fingers of the cattle can be broken; the horizontal stroke can be pierced into the belly of the cow. ○ [Lü Zhan'en] Note: "The Yi Jian Jing: The Great Fang has iron cloth shirts and golden bell buckles. ○ [Qing] [Ji Yun] "Notes on Reading Wei Caotang : Gu Yu Listen no. 3": "Er's troops, iron cloth shirt also." ”
Sima Qingyi (司馬青衫), ◆ [Tang] [Bai Juyi] The last sentence of the Pipa Line is "Who wept the most in the middle?" [Jiangzhou] Sima Qing shirt wet. "The latter is used to describe sadness and poignancy. ○ [Yuan] [Wang Shifu] The third fold of the fourth book of the "Records of the Western Chamber": "Dripping sleeves and crying red tears, wetter than Sima Qingyi." "○ [Qing] [Chu Ren won] "Seven Episodes of Jianbao : Pipa Pavilion": "([Ming][Wu Jiang] [Shen Shao]) [Hongwu] At the beginning, avoiding conquest, boating [Xiang] [Han], ci [Jiujiang], Deng [Pipa Pavilion], the moon seems to smell the song, there is a sense of Sima Qingyi. ”
Shirt, ◆ 1. The tunic with wide sleeves worn by ancient women. ○ [Five Dynasties] [Ma Miao] "Ancient and Modern Notes on China• Shirt Vest": "Shirts, since [the Yellow Emperor] has no clothes, and women have the righteousness of honor, so clothes are connected." ○ In the first year of [the First Emperor], the people of the Zhao Palace and the people close to the palace wore shirts, also known as half clothes, and the cover was taken to facilitate service. "○ [Song] [Gao Cheng] "Things Kihara, Clothing, Belt Clothing, Shirt": "(Records of Reality) said: 'A woman's clothes and clothes are like a shawl, and the short length is similar to the skirt, and [Qin Shi Huang] Fang Ling is short as a shirt, and the long sleeves are still knees. 'The distinction between the dress and the dress has also begun from [Qin]. ○ [Tang] [Yuan Shu] "White Clothes" poem no. 2: "Through the silk shirt willow flower skirt, empty Shen Incense slow fire." "◆2. Is the common name for a top. ○ The sixteenth time in the "Water Margin": "[Yang Zhi] put on a cool Kasa'er, wore a green gauze shirt, tied a wrapped hemp shoe, crossed the waist knife, and lifted a simple knife." ○ The first time in the "Golden Plum Words": "([Pan Jinlian]) combed a bun and wore a buttoned shirt." ○ [Shen Congwen] "Research on Ancient Chinese Costumes: Brick Carvings of the Seven Sages of the Bamboo Forest of the Eastern Jin Dynasty": "The clothes worn by several people, according to [Liu Xi's] "Interpretation of names", should be called shirts, and the difference between them and the [Han] robes is that they are sleeveless and open. "This refers to a Chinese single top. ○ [Guo Moruo] "My Childhood" Part I VI: "She wore a washed white green bamboo shirt." ”
Shirts, that is, shirts. ○ Tang Zhang's "Chao Ye You Zai" Volume III: "There is a scholar Lu Jingyang, who will be invited, and the pavilion is very beautiful, and the clothes are extremely fresh." ”
Sleeves, sleeves of a ◆ shirt. Also refers to sleeves. ○ [Northern Zhou] [Yu Xin] "Spring Endowment": "Thin narrow shirt sleeves, wear beaded neck scarf." ○ [Tang] [Li Duan] "Sending Guests to the East" poem: "Look at the sleeves of the king's shirt and look down at Yang, and two lines of tears will be filled with tears to miss hometown." ○ [Song] [Su Hui] "Subun Su Bogu Master Book Heavy Nine": "The ink rolling shirt sleeves are drunk, and the paper falls on the clouds and smoke is more troubled." ○ [Jin] [Dong Xieyuan] "Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Tune" Volume VI: "The sleeves of the shirt are full of tears." ”
Robes, ◆1. One of the dresses worn by the [Song] emperors when they ascended to the throne. ○ "Song Shi Youfu Zhi III": "The clothes of the Son of Heaven... Five robes, six narrow robes, the Heavenly Son's Worship, The Pilgrimage, The Cultivation and Sighting, and the Yanju Costume. ○ [Shen Congwen] "Research on Ancient Chinese Costumes: Portrait of Zhao Kuangyin, Taizu of the Song Dynasty": "In order to exaggerate his dignity of being 'ordained by heaven', the feudal ruler routinely distinguished the rank of clothes, carriages and horses, indicating that I was the only one who respected himself. ○ The "Song Shi Youfu Zhi" said that there are six kinds of clothes of the Son of Heaven... The Tianzi Liufu, which was actually based on the "Six Classics of Tang", came from the Six Costumes, and there were small changes. "◆2. Shirts and robes. It also refers to clothing. ○ [Song] "Yan Yi Zhi Zhi Zhi Zhi ”
Shirt hat, ◆ sandals and poop hats. ○ [Song] The attire of the Daishi Doctor when he is idle. ○ [Song] [Song Minqiu] "Records of the Retirement of Chunming Dynasty" Volume: "[Du Qigong] retired, lived in [Nandu], the guests were all seen, stopped wearing shirts and hats, tasted: 'Seventy to the government, can be used gaoshi to serve?'" [Song] [Zhou Xuan] Qingbo Magazine Volume II: "Since the old days, people have worn hats, and it is convenient to take them." ○ [Shaoxing] Chengzi, [Wei Minsu] [Daobi] Second Great Government, one day to build the dynasty, prepare shirts and hats, retreat, serve to enter the church, cover has to be invited. A sudden change of clothing, force or failure, is the expedient use of the sandals as a courtesy, accustomed to it. ○ Between [trunk roads], [Wang Riyan] applied for the inner phase, said that the ring was a hall and surrounded by seats, the color was shallow, extremely hateful, and the beggar still had a purple shirt, which had not changed for forty years. The sons of the former Shi clan, those who were not official, were all dressed in white, and now they are not straddling horses and hanging comforts, and they dare not use them. "○ [Qing] [Gu Yanwu] Rizhilu , " The Biography of Li Xun of the Book of Tang : '[Emperor Wenzong] summoned [Xun], and ordered Rong to serve and call [Wang Shanren] to enter the forbidden world. The Biography of Song Shi Cai Ting: "[Emperor Renzong] wanted to know about [Khitan], summoned the ben temple, [Ting] when there was a father's funeral, and listened to it with a shirt and hat. Then [Tang] [Song] there are mourners who dare not fake official clothes also. Nowadays, people are officials and chiefs, and they are easy to be green and black, no different from ordinary people, is it not as good as [Li Xun]? See History of the Song Dynasty.
Shirt belt (shirt belt), ◆1. The robes worn by the [Song] emperors and the red belt of the jade dress worn by the waist scarf when they went to the dynasty. ○ [Song] [Ding Zhi] "Ding Jin Gong Tan": "One day he was summoned into the forbidden place, and consulted." Walking to the screen room, I saw [Taizu] Incognito, I sneaked in but retreated. The lieutenant said: "When the official sits for a long time, please come out and see you." "The garment of the Holy Lord will come from the unknown." Dan Shuyun: "Xuan to Hanlin Bachelor [Dou Yi]. When Taizu heard this, he took up his shirt belt and summoned him to the rear. See also "shirts". See [Shen Congwen] "Research on Ancient Chinese Costumes: Portrait of Zhao Kuangyin of Song Taizu". 2. Wear a corset belt. ○ [Song] generation of men's general clothing. ○ [Song] [Zhou Mi] "Wulin Past Affairs: Four Mengs Driving Out": "The gate of the Pavilion of the Early Janissaries [Lin'an Province] restrained the residents, and they were not allowed to ascend to the heights and watch it. Men and shirt belts, women skirt back. ”
When Sima Qingyi (青衫司馬), [Tang] [Bai Juyi] degraded the official [Jiangzhou] Sima (江州] Sima (江州), the "Pipa Introduction" composed by sima had the sentence "Who wept the most in the seat, [Jiangzhou] Sima Qingyi wet", and later used the "Green Shirt Sima" metaphor to refer to frustrated officials. ○ [Song] [Xin Abandoned Disease] "Partridge Tian, Zheng Houqing Seat Xie Yu Boshan" Words: "Look at Yi Yun, self-fame, green shirt Sima and [Jiangzhou]. ○ [Qing] [Chen Weisong] "Hundred Character Orders• Guests With Good Silk Bamboo Give This" Words: "Today the white-haired He Kan, the green-shirted Sima will still be [Qiu Niang] house." ”
Green shirt, ◆1.The clothes worn by students in ancient times. ○ [Southern Dynasty] [Liang] [Jiang Yan] "Li Se Fu": "[Chu] The subject is released, and the soul goes to [Jiang] South." Disciple: Yu Shi Pei, Ma Xie. Misty green water, sockmarked green shirt. The History of Witchcraft: What worries you have? "◆2. Borrowed refers to students and students. ○ [Song] [Liu Guo] "Water Tune Song Head Shou Wang Ru Liang" Lyrics: "Chop [Lou Lan], Capture [Jie Li], Zhi Shu Reward." What happened to the green shirt is still at the tail of [Chu] and the head of [Wu]. ”◆3. [Tang] system, civil officials eight pins, nine pins to serve Qing. ○ [Tang] [Bai Juyi] "Pipa Introduction": "Who wept the most in the seat?" [Jiangzhou] Sima Qing shirt wet! "Later borrowed to refer to frustrated officials. ○ [Song] [Wang Anshi] "Portrait of Du Fu" poem: "The old man in the green shirt is more reprimanded, hungry to go half of Kyushu." ○ [Song] [Su Hui] "Ancient Tangled Head Song": "The green shirt does not meet [Xiangpu] guests, and the red sleeves are inserted into [Cao Gang]'s hand." ○ [Wu Mei] "Wind Tunnel Mountain: Xuanyi": "Feeling drifting zero, red pink and green shirts, no one hangs." "◆ 4. Generally refers to the humble official position. ○ [Song] [Ouyang Xiu] "Shengyu Hui Drink" poem: "Yu Yu is too lowly to recommend, forty white hair and green shirt." ○ [Jin] [Yuan Hao Qing] "Golden Line": "The human world does not buy poetry names, a piece of green shirt [Heng] [Huo] weighs." "◆5. Borrow the color of the clothes of the lowly. ○ [Qing] [Li Yu] "Jade Scratching Head: Micro Line": "The green shirt covers the ochre yellow robe, and a wilhuskin crown is used to cover the dragon head lightly." ○ [Yu Dafu] "Spring River Feeling Old" poem no. 4: "Folding red beans is sad and uncertain, and the wet green shirt does not dry up." "◆6. Refers to immortals. ◆7. "Liang Shu Hou Jing Biography": "Since the usurpation, he has worn a white gauze hat and a green robe. Later, he borrowed "green shirt" to refer to [Hou Jing]. ○ [Tang] [Zhou Tan] "Six Dynasties Gate Xie Ju" poem: "[Zhu Yi] was able to share the same vision, and the green shirt Ning false emperor ascended the tower." "◆8. Borrowed to refer to the Zhengdan in Peking Opera. ○ [Zhu Ziqing] "Qin Huai River in the Shadow of the Paddle Sound": "She held the Huqin in her hand and sang the tune of the green shirt in her mouth. See also "Tsing Yi".
Partial shirt, a kind of clothing for monks and nuns. Open the ridge collar, draped obliquely on the left shoulder, like a robe or something like a robe. ○ [Song] [Zanning] "Monk Shi Luo , Fu Zhang French Style": "And [Later Wei] palace people saw the monk's self-indulgence, favoring the right shoulder, Nai Shi one shoulder coat, the trumpet partial shirt, all its two sleeves, the gift of losing the branch, since [Wei]. ○ The third and sixth time in "Journey to the West": "The monks, really neat and tidy, went out to meet them." Some wore robes, some wore side shirts. ”
Cloak, ◆ a kind of summer moon clothing in ancient times. ○ [Tang] [Liu Cun] "Continuation of the Beginning": "The "Record of Reality" says: The cloak is made, and the cover comes from Qiu Zhai, but it takes its red and purple color, and there is no flower, the length and body are aligned, the sleeves are large, and the collar is lowered, that is, the summer moon dress. ○ [Five Generations] [and Condensation] "Heavenly Immortals" Words: "Willow-colored cloaked golden phoenix, thin hands lightly pick red beans." ”
Mou shirt, ◆ clothes woven with cow hair twisted thread. ○ "Selected Chinese Folk Tales: The Origin of Barley Seeds": "He took off two pieces of his mou shirt and tore them into one root." ”
Cotton sweater, ◆ a kind of thicker cotton knit single underwear. ○ Flower City, No. 5, 1981: "The two cuffs of her cotton sweater were all wet. ”
Mask, ◆ sweater. ○ "Sayings" Volume 75 quote [Yuan] [Yu Yan] "Rotten Talk on the Table": "The Present's Mongolian Shirt, that is, the Ancient Cloak." The fine and soft appearance of the hair is called in the "Poem", such as the so-called "fox fur misty" of the "poem", commonly known as the nymph, the sound model. It's actually a sweater. Mao was blackmailed into a mask, and the mask turned into a radon. ”
Hoodie, a kind of clothing of the [Song] Daishi Doctor. ○ "Song Shi Youfu Zhi V": "Zhongxing, the costume of the scholar, is probably due to the old [Dongdu], and then slightly changed." One is a deep coat, the other is a purple coat, the third is a sandal shirt, the fourth is a hoodie, and the fifth is a shirt. ○ "Song Shi Youfu Zhi V": "Hoodie: The hat is made of black yarn, the shirt is made of soap, the horn belt, and the shoes are tied." ○ [Dongdu] When the scholar communicates, he often obeys it. After the southern crossing, one becomes a purple shirt, and then becomes a cold shirt, and it is a hoodie. ”
Sweater, ◆1.Fur turned over the leather coat on the outside. ○ [Song] [Anonymous] "Ai Ri Zhai Cong Banknote" Volume V: "[Seo Hyun] returned to the dynasty with [The Later Lord], and saw that the scholar doctor was wearing a sweater on a cold day and laughing." ○ [Song] [Yu Yan] "Rotten Talk on the Seat" volume: "The Mongolian shirt of the present, that is, the ancient cloak." Meng, referring to the fine and soft appearance of the hair, such as the so-called "fox fur" in the "poem". Vulgar. It's actually a sweater. Mao was blackmailed into a mask, and the mask turned into a radon. "◆ 2. Baby underwear without sewing edges. ○ The third and fourth times in the "Words of the Golden Bottle Plum": "[Ximen Qing] pulled out two ruler heads, one big red gentleman's silk, and one parrot brother green luffy, and taught [Li Bottle' to cut sweaters, shawls, vests, and top guards for [Brother Guan]." "◆ Supplementary entry ■ Baby underwear without sewing edges. ○ The sixth and sixth time in the "Awakening Marriage Story": "To feed the child, I hurt him like my own nephew, send porridge and rice with you, and make sweaters for your children." ”
Green shirt (green shirt), ◆ 1. Green short top. ○ [Northern Zhou] [Yu Xin] Wang Zhaojun poem: "Green shirts bear the dirt of horses, and red sleeves whisk autumn frost." ”◆2. The court dress of the [Tang] generation of lower-ranking officials was green, because the "green shirt" indicated that the official position was humble. ○ [Tang] [Yuan Shu] "Send Liu Po" poem no. 2: "The infinite gongqing is still green shirted because of the war." ○ [Song] [Zhou Mi] "Qi DongYeYu Zheng An Evening Preface": "The green shirt has not yet been obtained, but is it thinking about the jade belt?" ”
Luo shirt (Luo shirt), ◆ silk woven shirt. ○ [Tang] [Wei Yingwu] "Baisha Pavilion Feng Wu Shuo Song": "When the Emperor was in the Longchi Palace, Luo Yibao brought incense to the wind. ○ [Tang] [Zhang Xiaobiao] "Garnet Branch" poem: "The garnet branch first came out of the drumming move, and the flower tungsten luo shirt shrugged the thin waist." "○[Tang] [Wen Tingjun] "Huang Tanzi Song": "Luo Shirt returns to the wind, dot the pink golden oriole eggs." ”
Dual-purpose shirt (dual-purpose shirt), ◆ A kind of casual clothing suitable for spring and autumn. For example, wear a thin tweed dual-purpose shirt that exposes the snow-white collar.
Two dang shirts (二 dang shirts), ◆ see "two dang".
Sweatshirt (sweatshirt), the white civilian clothes of the [Southern Song Dynasty] scholars. ○ At the end of [Shaoxing], the edict used [Zhu Xi] to remove the purple shirt and look at things with a cold shirt. In the early years of [Qiandao], the rebbe waiter [Wang Yue] used a vegan shirt, which resembled a fierce suit, and was not allowed to take it except for the horse road. Since then, the sweatshirt has only been used as a murderous suit. ○ [Song] [Shen Kuo] "Mengxi Pen Talk : Story 2": "In recent years, the Jingshi people rode on horses in court clothes, and they were covered with a coat of black, which is called 'cool shirt'. "○ "Ai Ri Zhai Cong Banknote" Volume 5 quote [Song] [Won Ji] "Tong Yin Old Sayings": "The JingShi Dynasty, the public service rides on a horse, because the lieutenant and the class line make brown silk for the shirt, apply it to the public uniform, the number 'cool shirt'... Now it is all over the world, and it is used as a hanging suit. ○ [Shaoxing] At the end of the temporary suspension of the purple shirt, until the cold shirt to see. See History of the Song Dynasty.
Blue shirt (blue shirt), ◆ 1. Clothing worn by petty officials of the eight and nine pins in the old times. ○ Old Book of Tang Dynasty: "Although the blue-shirted fish is simple, when he sees it, he will be allowed to ascend to the church; even if he drags purple waist gold, if it is not of the same kind, there is no order to take over." ○ [Jin] [Wang Ruoxuan] "In the Midst of Illness" poem: "Blue shirts and discarded things, and the tent is also a false name." ”◆2. [Ming] [Qing] the clothing worn by the students. ○ The third and second times in the "History of Ru Lin": "People will go to school in the future, wear new square scarves and blue shirts, and prostrate a few more heads for my old uncle." "◆ Supplementary certificate entry ■ Clothing worn by Ming and Qing dynasty students. ○ Ming He Liangjun's "Four Friends Zai Cong Says Shi XII": "After a day of study, Wen Qigong passed through Yi Qigong, placed a blue shirt on the fence, and then Wen Xiang was suitable, and the screen was not enough, Wen Xiang asked whether it was a certain Xiucai blue shirt, and Qi Gong was called Wen Tongzhicai. ”
Pants shirt (trouser shirt), ◆ refers to pants pleats. ○ "Book of Southern Qi, Biography of Yuzhang Wang Ling": "A child slave, and a green cloth trouser shirt." ○ [Northern Wei] [Yang Zhenzhi] Luoyang Jialan Ji Ningyuan Temple: "(In Khotan]) His lay women wore their trousers and belts, and rode away on horses, no different from their husbands. ”
Jacket (jacket), ◆ Jacket. ○ [Tang] [Duan AnJie] "Lefu Miscellaneous Collections Hai You": "Every time you feast, you are dressed in white jackets, and you are ordered to tease and humiliate them." ”
Yellow Shirt Righteous Soldier (Yellow Shirt Righteous Soldier), ◆ refers to the Yellow Shirt Guest. ○ [Ming] [Meng Zhishun] "Escape from Death" The second out: "I think my family is trapped here, who will look for it?" Where is the Yellow Shirt Righteous Soldier now? ”
The Yellow Shirt Guest (Yellow Shirt Guest), according to legend, is the [Tang] Substitute Hero, that is, the Haoshi who kidnapped [Li Yi] and [Huo Xiaoyu] to meet. Because he wears a yellow shirt, he is named. See [Tang] [Jiang Fang] Biography of Huo Xiaoyu. ○ [Qing] [Yu Jiao] "Chaojia Fengyue Ji Li Pin": "[Liu Nan] has no yellow shirts in the world, and is always depressed. ”
Yellow Shirt (Yellow Shirt), ◆1. [Sui] [Tang] was a yellow and luxurious costume worn by teenagers. ○ The Sui Shu Mai Tie Scepter Biography: "The general [Liao], called his third son, 'Anu should prepare a light-colored yellow shirt, Wuhe Guo'en, this is the day of death, I have been killed, Erdang is rich. ○ New Book of Tang Dynasty Li Lezhi XII: "There are more than a dozen young performers, dressed in yellow shirts, and Wen Yu belts." "◆2. Refers to flowing and gorgeous clothing. ○ [Qing] [Yu Huai] <板桥杂记>"Hou Bao": "[Wu Yuanci] Hanging [Dong Shaojun] Poetry Preface Yun: At that time, the talented son, competing for the yellow shirt; the fate of the world Qingliu, for the red line." "◆3. Borrowed to refer to juveniles. ○ [Song] [Chen Ke] "Bodhisattva Man" Words: "Yellow shirt flying white horse, day by day downstairs." "◆4. Refers to a man who acts heroically and righteously. ○ [Qing] [Mao Xiang] "YingMei'an Reminiscences" Volume II: "Yu Yun Yellow Shirt, [Oshiya], not [Junping] and [Cyclamen] can do their own." ○ [Qing] [Cold Food Sheng] "Riding the Dragon Story , Mu Long": "Ask the gentleman, make a yellow shirt, can you allow it?" ○The third time in "The Flower of the Sea of Iniquity": "Thinking of each other day and night, willing to die for love." But so that there are no green birds, and there are few yellow shirts, they can only hide in their hearts. "◆5. The service of officials in ancient times. ○ [Qing] [Yuan Ming] Suiyuan Poetry Volume VII: "[Hong Zhicun] titled A certain official 'Scattered Relief Map' Yun: '... The yellow-shirted officials did not stop, and the front of the village behind the village beckoned. ’”
Yellow Luo shirt (Yellow Luo shirt), a kind of ◆ yellow shirt. The luxurious clothing of ancient young people. ○ [Qing] [Gong Zizhen] One of the "Miscellaneous Poems of The Self-Hai" 55: "Except for [Hongsheng] who remembers [Huangzi], the exposed clothes suddenly see the yellow Luo shirt." ”
Ski shirt, ◆ a kind of winter clothing. Specifications include coat type, jacket type, etc. Originally, it was mostly worn when climbing and skiing, hence the name.
Flower shirt, ◆1. Shirt with a color pattern. ○ "Song Shi Yi Wei Zhi I": "Ten of the banners, two of the warning banners, the missionary banners, and the letter banners, and the people who carry the banners are all martial artists, the silk treasure xianghua shirts, and the Le Shuai." "◆ 2. A kind of Danjiao in opera. Developed by combining the characteristics of Tsing Yi Hua Dan and Dao Ma Dan, she plays a woman whose personality is more lively than Tsing Yi and more solemn than Hua Dan. ○ [Li Guangtian] "Silver Fox Collection: Willow Leaf Peach": "By the age of about twenty, he was already able to get a monthly remuneration of one hundred and ten yuan, and he was famous for his first-class flower shirt in a large theater in × City." ”
Red Shirt (Red Shirt), ◆ Song brand name. It belongs to Zhonglu Palace. ○ [Yuan] Ben [Gao Ming] "Pipa Record", [Yuan] [Ke Danqiu] "JingZhi Record", [Ming] [Tang Xianzu] "Peony Pavilion" and so on have this song.
Undershirts, ◆ undershirts. ○ "Dunhuang Variation Collection of Texts , Ye Jingneng Poems": "Your Majesty must keep a dress for the Shu King's palace, and after the festival, he will send people to search the temple, and when he sees this undershirt, he will send people in." ”
Undershirt, ◆ sweat-absorbing shorts. ○ [Jin] [Shu Xi] "Near Travel Fu": "Set up a tying to protect the winter, and a sweatshirt to be hot." ○ "Book of Han, Shi Fenchuan" "Take the relatives in the skirt toilet" [Tang] [Yan Shigu] Note: "The toilet, the small shirt of the close body, if the undershirt is also." ○ [Five Generations] [Ma Miao] "Chinese Ancient and Modern Notes • Undershirts": "Undershirts, cover three generations of shirts also." ○ "Li" said: "Zhongdan". ○ [Han Gaozu] fought with [Chu], and in the account, he sweated thoroughly, so he changed his name to undershirt. ○ Zhu Zi Yu Class, vol. 29: "The saint and the undershirt with the flesh underneath it are all naked and erect." Act III of "Thunderstorm": "He is barefoot and wears a white undershirt. ”
Official shirts, ◆ 1. In the old days, when official prostitutes went to the official hall to offer offerings, they wore the clothing prescribed by the official government, called the official shirt. ○ [Yuan] [Guan Hanqing] Golden Thread Pond Wedge: "[[Zhang Qian] Yun] Summoning the official body on the hall. [Zheng Danyun] wants an official shirt. [[Zhang Qian] Yun] is a small wine, exempted from the official shirt. ○ [Yuan] [Yang Xianzhi] "Cool Han Pavilion" wedge: "My own [Xiao E] is also, since childhood to learn to talk about harmonic song and dance, everyone knows, as the queen mother for three years, I now accept the official shirt, I marry to go also." "◆2. Judas uniform. ○ [Ming] [Gao Qi] "Sending Zhao Junjun to Return to The Farewell Industry" poem: "The family basket has been added with a new hammer, and the official shirt has not stopped the old incense." ”
Crimson shirt (绯衫), ◆ red dress. ○ "Sui Shu Music Chronicle": "The big horn workers flat towel, silk shirt, white cloth large pants." ○ [Tang] [Bai Juyi] "Resend Lychee and Yang Junjun" poem: "I am not seen in my silk shirt, and I am the freshest on the public silver seal." ○ "Old Book of Tang, Ruizong Ji": "Special gifts are given to the elderly over ninety gowns and wats, and green shirts and wats over 80 years old." ”
Short shirt, ◆ single top. ○ [Mao Dun] "Midnight" IV: "[Ah Er] suddenly shrank, lifted the placket of the blue cloth shorts, and wiped his face again." ”
Single shirt (single shirt), ◆ single shirt. ○ "Lefu Poetry Collection, Miscellaneous Songs and Lyrics XII Xizhou Song": "The single shirt is apricot red, and the two sideburns are red." ○ "Lefu Poetry Collection• Horizontal Blowing Song Lyrics V • Langya King Song Lyrics": "Yangchun February and March, single shirt embroidered crotch." "◆ Supplementary certificate entry ■ single clothing. ○ Song Hongmai's "Yijian Zhizhi Peng Yang's Brother": "Fang Tian is cold and rainy, [Yang] only wears a single shirt, and sits on the mountain for a long time." ”
Single-layer shirt, a single-layer shirt made of white cooked silk. ○ Southern Dynasty Song Liu Yiqing's "World Speaking New Language, SuiHui": "In the twelfth year of Xiao Xiaowu, in the winter, he did not repeat his clothes in the day, but he practiced shirts five or six times, and at night he was tired of bedding. ”
Coat, ◆ over-the-knee Chinese singles. ○ [Lu Xun] "The Story of Shouting Dafa": "So I stopped wearing a foreign dress and changed my coat." ○ [Zhao Shuli] "The Change of Li Jiazhuang" III: "[Xiao Xi] saw the people who came in, wearing spinning shirts and beards, and knew some of the origins." "◆ Supplementary entry ■ Chinese single dress with a length of over the knee. ○ Song Hongmai's "Yijian Zhiding Dashan Temple White-clothed Man": "[Yuanqing] has been cured of his illness since then. Thinking of repaying his kindness is not to be obtained. When I saw him yesterday, his clothes were quite old, but he made two silk robes, and he was sparse and burned. ”
Engaging shirt (engagement shirt), ◆ refers to military uniform. ○ [Tang] [Du Fu] "Song of General Wei": "The general used to wear a shirt, and the iron horse suddenly weighed two titles." ○ [Qiu Zhao'ao] Note: "Engaging in shirts is a robe." ○ [Jiang Shi] "Du Zhi": [Wei] [Xiao Su] Zhao Bai Si Is still in charge, and must not be engaged in a work shirt, that is, a shirt. According to the Northern History of Emperor Wei Xiaojing: "Gengwu, martial law inside and outside the edict, Bai Si Xi is still in chapter, calm and elegant, and must not be engaged in a robe." "Only the "service shirt" can not be examined, and a book is "dai shirt". The robe is a common garment for the [Southern and Northern Dynasties].
Dynasty shirt, ◆ that is, court dress. ○ [Tang] [Han Yu] "Wang Qiuzuo, the fourth brother of The Fourth Brother of Zhisi Menlu, Dean Yunfu": "Knowing that I am short-sighted and have nothing to help, I have been engaged in wearing a court shirt for a long time." ○ [Song] [Lu You] "From the suburbs to the North Wanglou" poem: "I am impatient with the micro-official bondage, and I plan to take off my shirt and change into a fishing boat." ○ [Ming] [Wang Jiusi] The second fold of Qu JiangChun: "The day before yesterday [Du Zimei] drank here, because he did not have any wine money, he was led to the shirt." "○ [Qing] [Wu Weiye] "Dong Lai Xing": "The Middle Purpose calls out the red stick to come, and the blood is wrapped in blood and looks at the passers-by." See also "Imperial dress".
Long shirt (kaftan), ◆ 1. Long single coat. ○ [Northern Zhou] [Yu Xin] "Fenghe Zhao Wang Chunri": "Carefully tune the song, and the long shirt teaches the dancer." "◆2.Mostly refers to the coat worn by men. ○ [Song] [Fan Chengda] "Winter Pastoral Miscellaneous" poem XII: "The long shirt is like frost and snow, and the clouds are woven by the home machine." ○ The Strange Situation Witnessed in Twenty Years" The second time: "When I looked at the man, he was wearing a lake-colored ripe robe and a horse coat with iron thread. ○ [Lu Xun] "ShoutIng Kong Yiji": "[Kong Yiji] is the only person who stands drinking and wears a long shirt. ”
Cloth shirt, ◆ cloth single clothes. ○ [Tang] [Bai Juyi] "Wang Fuzi" poem: "Purple silk vermilion green cloth shirt, different colors are just that." ○ [Five Dynasties] [Ma Miao] "Ancient and Modern Chinese Notes • Cloth Shirt": "Cloth Shirt: Three Emperors and the end of [Zhou], Shuren wore short brown clothes and deep clothes. ○ [Qin Shi Huang] opened his crotch with a cloth, and his name was a shirt. Those who use cloth, respect the female worker, do not forget the original. ○ [Song] [Yang Wanli] "Side Creek Xie Cable" poem: "[Penglai] Yun Qi Jun looked at it, and mao cloth shirt to [Yan Tan]. ○ [Lu Xun] "Scream Ah Q Zheng Biography": "He also remembered that the cloth shirt stayed in [Zhao]'s house, but if he went to get it, he was deeply afraid of Xiucai's bamboo bar." ”
No clothes, no shoes, ◆ untidy clothing. Describe the temperament as free and informal. ○ [Former Shu] [Du Guangting] "Biography of qiu qike": "[Wen Jing] Su Qi qi people, once they hear that there is a good appearance of guests, they will meet them." Let the return come, do not wear clothes, do not wear clothes, come with a coat, the spirit is exuberant, and the appearance is different from the usual. ○ The ninth time in the "Old Remnant's Journey": "This person is also a person who does not wear clothes and does not wear clothes, and is most compatible with his father." ○ [Satin] "Grandfather's Story: The Storm of the Small Town": "Even the students are happy with his unbuckled and unruly personality." ”
White shirt, ◆1. [Tang] [Song] when civilian clothes. Also used as a funeral. ○ [Tang] [Pi Rixiu] "Jiangnan Shuqing Secret Cabinet Wei School Shuyi Shang Luo Song Ancestor Chu Wen II In the same year" poem: "Sick for a long time, new black hat, idle white shirt." ○ "Old Book of Tang, Biography of Tang Lin": "(Lin]) Tasted the mourning, so that the servants of the family returned home to get white shirts. ○ "Song Shi Youfu Zhi V": "The cold shirt, its system is like a purple shirt, also known as a white shirt." ○ At the beginning of [Qiandao], the Rebbe Waiter [Wang Yu] played: "I have seen that the recent scholars and doctors are all wearing cold shirts, which are not even beautiful, but with socializing, living officials, and linmin, vegan is abominable, and looks like a murderous suit." ’...... So I forbade white shirts. "◆2. Yu Baiyi. Ancient civilian uniforms. ○ [Tang] [Li He] "Wine Strike Zhang Dacheso Gave Poetry when Zhang Chuyi Lu Curtain": "The water line is green grass on the white shirt, and the chapter in the box is as dense as a silkworm." ○ [Wang Qi] Hui Xie: "[Tang] When there were no officials dressed in white, eight pins and nine pins of official green clothes." 'White shirt on the grass', just like his first career, stripped of white. ”
White sweaters (white sweaters), the casual clothes of the generally non-Chinese scholars of the [Song] Era. ○ Zhu Zi Yu Class, vol. 91: "At the end of [Xuanhe], the Kyoshi shi wore shirts and hats between the sidewalks, and when he reached the crossing [Jiang] Rongma, he became a white shirt. ○ [Shaoxing] For twenty years, the soldiers were still white shirts, and later the military revival became purple shirts, and all of them were also dressed. ○ [Yuan] [Yang Xianzhi] The fourth fold of "Xiao Xiang Yu": "And Hu Qua [Pan An] looks very bad, [Zi Jian] is not eight buckets, just a white sandal shirt with a mandarin duck buckle, up and down without a little wind." ”
White-haired green shirt (white-haired green shirt), ◆ 1. ○ [Tang] [Song] When the civil officials were of low rank, they wore blue clothes. ○ [Song] [Zhao Lingqing] Hou Malu Volume VII: "In [Chongning], the special name Zhuangyuan [Xu Song], Qionglin Feast is written as a poem: 'White-haired green shirt late official, Qionglin Dunjue wine intestines wide. 2. In his later years, he was still a micro-official. ○ [Qing] [Han Taihua] "Nothing for Fu Zhai Essay" volume down: "White hair and green shirt infinite sense, do not close the pop-up four-string autumn." ”